{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2019162036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0004-3702(97)00017-9","title":"A computational approach to George Boole's discovery of mathematical logic","display_name":"A computational approach to George Boole's discovery of mathematical logic","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2019162036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0004-3702(97)00017-9","mag":"2019162036"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0004-3702(97)00017-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0004-3702(97)00017-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196139623","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0004-3702","issn":["0004-3702","1872-7921"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10016/6768","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060699112","display_name":"Luis de Ledesma","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis de Ledesma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain ("],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain (","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101923130","display_name":"Aurora P\u00e9rez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5079-6479"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aurora P\u00e9rez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain ("],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain (","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050512952","display_name":"Daniel Borrajo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5282-0463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","display_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03ths8210","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Borrajo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Escuela Polit\u00e9cnica Superior, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, 28911 Legan\u00e9s, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Escuela Polit\u00e9cnica Superior, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, 28911 Legan\u00e9s, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011361866","display_name":"Luis M. Laita","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis M. Laita","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain ("],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain (","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3670,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3670},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7087,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87196896,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"91","issue":"2","first_page":"281","last_page":"307"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12170","display_name":"History and Theory of Mathematics","score":0.9821000099182129,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2614","display_name":"Theoretical Computer Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12170","display_name":"History and Theory of Mathematics","score":0.9821000099182129,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2614","display_name":"Theoretical Computer Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/george","display_name":"George (robot)","score":0.8990911245346069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4836341142654419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3863595724105835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.3259028196334839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.10728055238723755}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67101536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5535910","display_name":"George (robot)","level":2,"score":0.8990911245346069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4836341142654419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3863595724105835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3259028196334839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.10728055238723755}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0004-3702(97)00017-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0004-3702(97)00017-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196139623","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0004-3702","issn":["0004-3702","1872-7921"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:e-archivo.uc3m.es:10016/6768","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10016/6768","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400817","display_name":"e-Archivo (Carlos III University of Madrid)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","host_organization_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:e-archivo.uc3m.es:10016/6768","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10016/6768","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400817","display_name":"e-Archivo (Carlos III University of Madrid)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","host_organization_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23646215","https://openalex.org/W31970964","https://openalex.org/W144069452","https://openalex.org/W146175359","https://openalex.org/W586684362","https://openalex.org/W591840077","https://openalex.org/W602435922","https://openalex.org/W1479859171","https://openalex.org/W1490035312","https://openalex.org/W1554573578","https://openalex.org/W1563590311","https://openalex.org/W1784765900","https://openalex.org/W1974062640","https://openalex.org/W1990249251","https://openalex.org/W1997704656","https://openalex.org/W2005956113","https://openalex.org/W2014198055","https://openalex.org/W2072403059","https://openalex.org/W2084512591","https://openalex.org/W2118888533","https://openalex.org/W2132174753","https://openalex.org/W2135241964","https://openalex.org/W2146600388","https://openalex.org/W2323746689","https://openalex.org/W2528334136","https://openalex.org/W2765444826","https://openalex.org/W2912175139","https://openalex.org/W4234235704","https://openalex.org/W6605776109","https://openalex.org/W6606033109","https://openalex.org/W6617549093","https://openalex.org/W6681705611"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2774153929","https://openalex.org/W2325942790","https://openalex.org/W2333138024","https://openalex.org/W2320266685","https://openalex.org/W3107474891","https://openalex.org/W2094594816","https://openalex.org/W2314005705","https://openalex.org/W2100414512"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
