{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1974850653","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0004-3702(83)80013-7","title":"Parallelism in vision","display_name":"Parallelism in vision","publication_year":1983,"publication_date":"1983-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1974850653","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0004-3702(83)80013-7","mag":"1974850653"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0004-3702(83)80013-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0004-3702(83)80013-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196139623","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0004-3702","issn":["0004-3702","1872-7921"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085770881","display_name":"Michael Brady","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9656-0472"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164862","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/05p590m36","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164862"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael Brady","raw_affiliation_strings":["Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164862"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085770881"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164862"],"apc_list":{"value":3670,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3670},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0199,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7378687,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"3","first_page":"271","last_page":"283"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallelism","display_name":"Parallelism (grammar)","score":0.731227457523346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6590510010719299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4087662100791931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.3184216022491455}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781172179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853109","display_name":"Parallelism (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.731227457523346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6590510010719299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4087662100791931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.3184216022491455}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0004-3702(83)80013-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0004-3702(83)80013-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196139623","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0004-3702","issn":["0004-3702","1872-7921"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23999083","https://openalex.org/W120005024","https://openalex.org/W1481069933","https://openalex.org/W1713915947","https://openalex.org/W1965696824","https://openalex.org/W1971644221","https://openalex.org/W1974046994","https://openalex.org/W1978931196","https://openalex.org/W2000627039","https://openalex.org/W2001353247","https://openalex.org/W2003370853","https://openalex.org/W2006022692","https://openalex.org/W2007567313","https://openalex.org/W2013745774","https://openalex.org/W2019079363","https://openalex.org/W2019126466","https://openalex.org/W2022840444","https://openalex.org/W2024099870","https://openalex.org/W2030565232","https://openalex.org/W2036249258","https://openalex.org/W2040730002","https://openalex.org/W2042463931","https://openalex.org/W2043756669","https://openalex.org/W2051782833","https://openalex.org/W2058712362","https://openalex.org/W2065177255","https://openalex.org/W2067086085","https://openalex.org/W2073257493","https://openalex.org/W2075611125","https://openalex.org/W2080250034","https://openalex.org/W2086812391","https://openalex.org/W2090018390","https://openalex.org/W2092352808","https://openalex.org/W2094956434","https://openalex.org/W2111296481","https://openalex.org/W2119241866","https://openalex.org/W2134779125","https://openalex.org/W2160761400","https://openalex.org/W2166698654","https://openalex.org/W2171753269","https://openalex.org/W2467516765","https://openalex.org/W2914739615","https://openalex.org/W3116897764","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2045183646","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2162409446","https://openalex.org/W2023505575","https://openalex.org/W1595672120","https://openalex.org/W4230999561"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}