{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408011443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2025.110963","title":"A novel model and simulation method for multivariate Gaussian fields involving nonlinear probabilistic dependencies and different variable-wise spatial variabilities","display_name":"A novel model and simulation method for multivariate Gaussian fields involving nonlinear probabilistic dependencies and different variable-wise spatial variabilities","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408011443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2025.110963"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ress.2025.110963","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2025.110963","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202403813","display_name":"Reliability Engineering & System Safety","issn_l":"0951-8320","issn":["0951-8320","1879-0836"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Reliability Engineering & System Safety","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067241102","display_name":"Meng\u2010Ze Lyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meng-Ze Lyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Rd., Shanghai 200092, China","State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Rd., Shanghai 200092, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2617","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Rd., Shanghai 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Rd., Shanghai 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113126719","display_name":"Y. Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0316-202X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101327","display_name":"Twin Cities Orthopedics","ror":"https://ror.org/01en4s460","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang-Yi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Rd., Shanghai 200092, China","Department of Civil, Environmental & Geo-Engineering, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, 500 Pillsbury Dr. S.E., Minneapolis 55455, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0316-202X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Rd., Shanghai 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil, Environmental & Geo-Engineering, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, 500 Pillsbury Dr. S.E., Minneapolis 55455, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101327"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048814627","display_name":"Jianbing Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8520-0383"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jian-Bing Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Rd., Shanghai 200092, China","State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Rd., Shanghai 200092, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8520-0383","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Rd., Shanghai 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Rd., Shanghai 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048814627"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"],"apc_list":{"value":4190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9771,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93196002,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"260","issue":null,"first_page":"110963","last_page":"110963"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10770","display_name":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10770","display_name":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12698","display_name":"3D Modeling in Geospatial Applications","score":0.9836000204086304,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multivariate-statistics","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","score":0.7288299202919006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.5988401770591736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variable","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","score":0.589945912361145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian","display_name":"Gaussian","score":0.5752972364425659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.5751022100448608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multivariate-normal-distribution","display_name":"Multivariate normal distribution","score":0.4849146008491516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4462255835533142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.44422805309295654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.43116992712020874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.3966137170791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-mathematics","display_name":"Applied mathematics","score":0.3794374465942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.37281981110572815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-system","display_name":"Biological system","score":0.36687812209129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-physics","display_name":"Statistical physics","score":0.3566523492336273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11178064346313477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.06657037138938904}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161584116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","level":2,"score":0.7288299202919006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.5988401770591736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.589945912361145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.5752972364425659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.5751022100448608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177384507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149000","display_name":"Multivariate normal distribution","level":3,"score":0.4849146008491516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4462255835533142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44422805309295654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.43116992712020874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3966137170791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.3794374465942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.37281981110572815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186060115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30336093","display_name":"Biological system","level":1,"score":0.36687812209129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121864883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916","display_name":"Statistical physics","level":1,"score":0.3566523492336273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11178064346313477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.06657037138938904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ress.2025.110963","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2025.110963","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202403813","display_name":"Reliability Engineering & System Safety","issn_l":"0951-8320","issn":["0951-8320","1879-0836"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Reliability Engineering & System Safety","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:reensy:v:260:y:2025:i:c:s0951832025001668","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0951832025001668","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2068552176","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"12302037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2906196674","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023M732669","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4978943869","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"12472019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5564093480","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"57693448","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320875","funder_display_name":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7136506506","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52494962","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310976","display_name":"Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/05510vn56"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320875","display_name":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","ror":"https://ror.org/039djdh30"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":81,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W390686421","https://openalex.org/W1543220323","https://openalex.org/W1550572938","https://openalex.org/W1590831612","https://openalex.org/W1895429286","https://openalex.org/W1987721279","https://openalex.org/W1989267357","https://openalex.org/W1992105816","https://openalex.org/W2011521894","https://openalex.org/W2021218138","https://openalex.org/W2043099482","https://openalex.org/W2045042756","https://openalex.org/W2052636318","https://openalex.org/W2061086430","https://openalex.org/W2073295333","https://openalex.org/W2075967518","https://openalex.org/W2078347063","https://openalex.org/W2086300007","https://openalex.org/W2152067874","https://openalex.org/W2490602334","https://openalex.org/W2598008971","https://openalex.org/W2674684492","https://openalex.org/W2725771790","https://openalex.org/W2746647431","https://openalex.org/W2800374032","https://openalex.org/W2811155836","https://openalex.org/W2889037345","https://openalex.org/W2969304532","https://openalex.org/W3001231107","https://openalex.org/W3003877633","https://openalex.org/W3013680044","https://openalex.org/W3036991073","https://openalex.org/W3041585399","https://openalex.org/W3041747263","https://openalex.org/W3042693202","https://openalex.org/W3084847489","https://openalex.org/W3116013939","https://openalex.org/W3167743303","https://openalex.org/W3179528031","https://openalex.org/W3182110040","https://openalex.org/W3189623146","https://openalex.org/W3196401214","https://openalex.org/W3217381730","https://openalex.org/W4200028720","https://openalex.org/W4205108846","https://openalex.org/W4210610605","https://openalex.org/W4211119351","https://openalex.org/W4220917785","https://openalex.org/W4229454881","https://openalex.org/W4230317210","https://openalex.org/W4283793970","https://openalex.org/W4289526592","https://openalex.org/W4311626269","https://openalex.org/W4312780970","https://openalex.org/W4323854340","https://openalex.org/W4361224625","https://openalex.org/W4365458887","https://openalex.org/W4378417909","https://openalex.org/W4385679637","https://openalex.org/W4385857763","https://openalex.org/W4385971027","https://openalex.org/W4386112145","https://openalex.org/W4386996717","https://openalex.org/W4390597837","https://openalex.org/W4391047216","https://openalex.org/W4391067697","https://openalex.org/W4392132889","https://openalex.org/W4392136488","https://openalex.org/W4392203420","https://openalex.org/W4392432839","https://openalex.org/W4392741712","https://openalex.org/W4399219080","https://openalex.org/W4399560736","https://openalex.org/W4406980680","https://openalex.org/W6648436618","https://openalex.org/W6840878557","https://openalex.org/W6847864924","https://openalex.org/W6851188628","https://openalex.org/W6855557828","https://openalex.org/W6860474440","https://openalex.org/W6862594179"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2220190985","https://openalex.org/W2417295580","https://openalex.org/W1840639769","https://openalex.org/W4250921637","https://openalex.org/W2033612661","https://openalex.org/W4237200122","https://openalex.org/W2055354074","https://openalex.org/W198767307","https://openalex.org/W2014701453","https://openalex.org/W4252019000"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-15T08:34:33.830935","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}