{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7161023793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113949","title":"SFDFuse: Spatial and frequency feature decomposition for visible and infrared image fusion","display_name":"SFDFuse: Spatial and frequency feature decomposition for visible and infrared image fusion","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7161023793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113949"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113949","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113949","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S414566","display_name":"Pattern Recognition","issn_l":"0031-3203","issn":["0031-3203","1873-5142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pattern Recognition","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100430876","display_name":"Xi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5345"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xupei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","Xi\u2019an Key Laboratory of Infrared Technology and System, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0080-6306","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi\u2019an Key Laboratory of Infrared Technology and System, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136079635","display_name":"Hanlin Qin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hanlin Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","Xi\u2019an Key Laboratory of Infrared Technology and System, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi\u2019an Key Laboratory of Infrared Technology and System, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109601264","display_name":"Jinni Geng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinni Geng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","Xi\u2019an Key Laboratory of Infrared Technology and System, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi\u2019an Key Laboratory of Infrared Technology and System, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119393189","display_name":"juzheng liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juzheng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","Xi\u2019an Key Laboratory of Infrared Technology and System, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi\u2019an Key Laboratory of Infrared Technology and System, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136012039","display_name":"Zhe Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhe Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","Xi\u2019an Key Laboratory of Infrared Technology and System, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi\u2019an Key Laboratory of Infrared Technology and System, No. 2 South Tai Bai Rd, Xi\u2019an, 710071, ShaanXi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065859286","display_name":"Hui Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9198-3951"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194716290","display_name":"China Academy of Space Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/025397a59","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194716290","https://openalex.org/I2802615301"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heyi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Remote Sensing Satellites, China Academy of Space Technology, No. 104 Youyi Rd. Haidian District, Beijing, 100094, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Remote Sensing Satellites, China Academy of Space Technology, No. 104 Youyi Rd. Haidian District, Beijing, 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194716290"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100430876","https://openalex.org/A5136079635"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"],"apc_list":{"value":2710,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2710},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58316288,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"179","issue":null,"first_page":"113949","last_page":"113949"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.9750000238418579,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.9750000238418579,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":0.013700000010430813,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-fusion","display_name":"Image fusion","score":0.6330999732017517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5796999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion","display_name":"Fusion","score":0.5579000115394592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5177000164985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4959000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.47769999504089355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.44850000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decomposition","display_name":"Decomposition","score":0.3596999943256378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.3488999903202057}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.741599977016449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69744172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860822","display_name":"Image fusion","level":3,"score":0.6330999732017517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5796999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.5579000115394592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5177000164985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5094000101089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4959000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.47769999504089355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44850000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124681953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339062","display_name":"Decomposition","level":2,"score":0.3596999943256378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.3488999903202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.3197000026702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.3156999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196216189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867","display_name":"Wavelet transform","level":3,"score":0.30959999561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.30219998955726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781195486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q289436","display_name":"Texture (cosmology)","level":3,"score":0.29350000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778971668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5510284","display_name":"Fusion rules","level":4,"score":0.2856999933719635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.2791000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126422989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93586","display_name":"Feature detection (computer vision)","level":4,"score":0.2752000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136968285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3246374","display_name":"Set partitioning in hierarchical trees","level":5,"score":0.27059999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173414695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5510276","display_name":"Fusion mechanism","level":4,"score":0.2703999876976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33954974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486494","display_name":"Sensor fusion","level":2,"score":0.26899999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159620131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Spatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.2671000063419342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778328480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639904","display_name":"Hybrid image","level":3,"score":0.26100000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100921725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1650811","display_name":"Spatial frequency","level":2,"score":0.2596000134944916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.2542000114917755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83665646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42139305","display_name":"Feature vector","level":2,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113949","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113949","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S414566","display_name":"Pattern Recognition","issn_l":"0031-3203","issn":["0031-3203","1873-5142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pattern Recognition","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328119","display_name":"National University's Basic Research Foundation of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2809795042","https://openalex.org/W2964309882","https://openalex.org/W2998529071","https://openalex.org/W3133700567","https://openalex.org/W3208123866","https://openalex.org/W3213472242","https://openalex.org/W4206713196","https://openalex.org/W4220893768","https://openalex.org/W4286361941","https://openalex.org/W4304080362","https://openalex.org/W4312594135","https://openalex.org/W4312750622","https://openalex.org/W4313525659","https://openalex.org/W4313555022","https://openalex.org/W4317987737","https://openalex.org/W4379209584","https://openalex.org/W4386076504","https://openalex.org/W4388145401","https://openalex.org/W4388706355","https://openalex.org/W4390872797","https://openalex.org/W4390873110","https://openalex.org/W4392672314","https://openalex.org/W4398765085","https://openalex.org/W4400079363","https://openalex.org/W4401200174","https://openalex.org/W4402125080","https://openalex.org/W4402508674","https://openalex.org/W4402753825","https://openalex.org/W4403391456","https://openalex.org/W4403981869","https://openalex.org/W4406891929","https://openalex.org/W4408633298","https://openalex.org/W4409261470","https://openalex.org/W4409367219","https://openalex.org/W4412049296","https://openalex.org/W4414675878"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-15T08:34:33.830935","created_date":"2026-05-14T00:00:00"}