{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7155100623","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113796","title":"Variable precision (I,SO)-fuzzy rough sets and their applications in image processing and fuzzy decision trees","display_name":"Variable precision (I,SO)-fuzzy rough sets and their applications in image processing and fuzzy decision trees","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7155100623","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113796"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113796","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113796","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S414566","display_name":"Pattern Recognition","issn_l":"0031-3203","issn":["0031-3203","1873-5142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pattern Recognition","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134196028","display_name":"Xingyu Yao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51622183","display_name":"Shaanxi University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/034t3zs45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51622183"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingyu Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics and Data Science, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710021, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics and Data Science, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710021, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51622183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134165868","display_name":"Xiaohong Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51622183","display_name":"Shaanxi University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/034t3zs45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51622183"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics and Data Science, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710021, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics and Data Science, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710021, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51622183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049620355","display_name":"Eunsuk Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80611190","display_name":"Jeonbuk National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05q92br09","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80611190"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eunsuk Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Philosophy and Institute of Critical Thinking and Writing, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54896, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Philosophy and Institute of Critical Thinking and Writing, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54896, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80611190"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134156424","display_name":"Yaoyao Fan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51622183","display_name":"Shaanxi University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/034t3zs45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51622183"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaoyao Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics and Data Science, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710021, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics and Data Science, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710021, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51622183"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5134165868"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51622183"],"apc_list":{"value":2850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2850},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50235312,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"179","issue":null,"first_page":"113796","last_page":"113796"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.98089998960495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.98089998960495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rough-set","display_name":"Rough set","score":0.6783999800682068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variable","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","score":0.5565000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.529699981212616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree","display_name":"Decision tree","score":0.4805999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.4629000127315521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4401000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.41769999265670776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111012933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3137210","display_name":"Rough set","level":2,"score":0.6783999800682068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5774999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5565000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.529699981212616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5264000296592712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84525736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831366","display_name":"Decision tree","level":2,"score":0.4805999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.4629000127315521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4401000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.42080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.41769999265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3896999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.367000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3456999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39105242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5290286","display_name":"Dominance-based rough set approach","level":3,"score":0.33410000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.3142000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5481197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16766476","display_name":"Decision tree learning","level":3,"score":0.29820001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986909951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q330268","display_name":"Decision system","level":2,"score":0.29660001397132874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.2953999936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28901747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177571","display_name":"Decision theory","level":2,"score":0.2745000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185568154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q530242","display_name":"Mathematical morphology","level":4,"score":0.2614000141620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.25519999861717224}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113796","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2026.113796","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S414566","display_name":"Pattern Recognition","issn_l":"0031-3203","issn":["0031-3203","1873-5142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pattern Recognition","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5902910828590393,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1521729143","https://openalex.org/W1987898498","https://openalex.org/W1988790447","https://openalex.org/W1996070955","https://openalex.org/W2019529630","https://openalex.org/W2027654459","https://openalex.org/W2032227103","https://openalex.org/W2050547330","https://openalex.org/W2076837108","https://openalex.org/W2122111042","https://openalex.org/W2149706766","https://openalex.org/W2154887800","https://openalex.org/W2170973913","https://openalex.org/W2534146994","https://openalex.org/W2885083530","https://openalex.org/W3005482717","https://openalex.org/W3128742773","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4242872809","https://openalex.org/W4255833381","https://openalex.org/W4303438738","https://openalex.org/W4307549405","https://openalex.org/W4310731426","https://openalex.org/W4380085036","https://openalex.org/W4388878619","https://openalex.org/W4388914624","https://openalex.org/W4391451830","https://openalex.org/W4392699481","https://openalex.org/W4401047418","https://openalex.org/W4404057987","https://openalex.org/W4404524060","https://openalex.org/W4404821425","https://openalex.org/W4405302545","https://openalex.org/W4407065622","https://openalex.org/W4408358285","https://openalex.org/W4412490277","https://openalex.org/W4412567136","https://openalex.org/W4414224165","https://openalex.org/W7124417205"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2026-04-22T00:00:00"}