{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2070849702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.01.081","title":"Gray matter density increase in the primary sensorimotor cortex in long-term essential blepharospasm","display_name":"Gray matter density increase in the primary sensorimotor cortex in long-term essential blepharospasm","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-02-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2070849702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.01.081","mag":"2070849702","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21310245"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.01.081","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.01.081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103225281","display_name":"NeuroImage","issn_l":"1053-8119","issn":["1053-8119","1095-9572"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NeuroImage","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059632757","display_name":"Yukihisa Suzuki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6766-2354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140609","display_name":"Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology","ror":"https://ror.org/03rd0p893","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140609"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125602781","display_name":"Tokyo Medical and Dental University","ror":"https://ror.org/051k3eh31","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125602781"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yukihisa Suzuki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan. suzuki@f8.dion.ne.jp","Positron Medical Center, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan","Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan. suzuki@f8.dion.ne.jp","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125602781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Positron Medical Center, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140609"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125602781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000732041","display_name":"Motohiro Kiyosawa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125602781","display_name":"Tokyo Medical and Dental University","ror":"https://ror.org/051k3eh31","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125602781"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Motohiro Kiyosawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125602781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049222256","display_name":"Masato Wakakura","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129805","display_name":"Inouye Eye Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03sjjqm13","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129805"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Masato Wakakura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inouye Eye Hospital, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inouye Eye Hospital, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129805"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029122307","display_name":"Manabu Mochizuki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8240-4134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125602781","display_name":"Tokyo Medical and Dental University","ror":"https://ror.org/051k3eh31","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125602781"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manabu Mochizuki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125602781"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074027917","display_name":"Kenji Ishii","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2928-0072"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140609","display_name":"Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology","ror":"https://ror.org/03rd0p893","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140609"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenji Ishii","raw_affiliation_strings":["Positron Medical Center, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Positron Medical Center, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140609"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059632757"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125602781","https://openalex.org/I4210140609"],"apc_list":{"value":3450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3450},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.433,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81446958,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11274","display_name":"Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11274","display_name":"Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10196","display_name":"Pain Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11538","display_name":"Ophthalmology and Eye Disorders","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-parametric-mapping","display_name":"Statistical parametric mapping","score":0.6564157009124756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voxel-based-morphometry","display_name":"Voxel-based morphometry","score":0.5563797950744629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gyrus","display_name":"Gyrus","score":0.5334876775741577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5255255103111267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cingulate-cortex","display_name":"Cingulate cortex","score":0.5150237083435059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voxel","display_name":"Voxel","score":0.4788248836994171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.4672401249408722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blepharospasm","display_name":"Blepharospasm","score":0.4586517810821533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-resonance-imaging","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","score":0.4538477957248688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gray","display_name":"Gray (unit)","score":0.42014020681381226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3683173656463623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiology","display_name":"Audiology","score":0.35345372557640076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.3223503828048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-medicine","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","score":0.16782313585281372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-matter","display_name":"White matter","score":0.16379809379577637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.13811472058296204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-nervous-system","display_name":"Central nervous system","score":0.1244674026966095}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39313694","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2940624","display_name":"Statistical parametric mapping","level":3,"score":0.6564157009124756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200134340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845664","display_name":"Voxel-based morphometry","level":4,"score":0.5563797950744629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779369059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758383","display_name":"Gyrus","level":2,"score":0.5334876775741577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5255255103111267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781210436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1892702","display_name":"Cingulate cortex","level":3,"score":0.5150237083435059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54170458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663554","display_name":"Voxel","level":2,"score":0.4788248836994171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.4672401249408722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778817116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q883863","display_name":"Blepharospasm","level":3,"score":0.4586517810821533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.4538477957248688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166275286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190095","display_name":"Gray (unit)","level":2,"score":0.42014020681381226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3683173656463623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.35345372557640076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.3223503828048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","level":1,"score":0.16782313585281372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781192897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q822050","display_name":"White matter","level":3,"score":0.16379809379577637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.13811472058296204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529278444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47273","display_name":"Central nervous system","level":2,"score":0.1244674026966095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778559928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906492","display_name":"Dystonia","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001764","descriptor_name":"Blepharospasm","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001764","descriptor_name":"Blepharospasm","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001764","descriptor_name":"Blepharospasm","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002908","descriptor_name":"Chronic Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002908","descriptor_name":"Chronic Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002908","descriptor_name":"Chronic Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013003","descriptor_name":"Somatosensory Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013003","descriptor_name":"Somatosensory Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013003","descriptor_name":"Somatosensory Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.01.081","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.01.081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103225281","display_name":"NeuroImage","issn_l":"1053-8119","issn":["1053-8119","1095-9572"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NeuroImage","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:21310245","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21310245","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NeuroImage","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.5099999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27151255","https://openalex.org/W123685372","https://openalex.org/W1587156225","https://openalex.org/W1780831758","https://openalex.org/W1965762009","https://openalex.org/W1966123432","https://openalex.org/W1966970948","https://openalex.org/W1977833903","https://openalex.org/W1980763739","https://openalex.org/W1987520297","https://openalex.org/W1990257603","https://openalex.org/W1990433164","https://openalex.org/W1992655443","https://openalex.org/W1993673457","https://openalex.org/W1993939560","https://openalex.org/W1996405373","https://openalex.org/W2012130547","https://openalex.org/W2012979514","https://openalex.org/W2027882596","https://openalex.org/W2044896918","https://openalex.org/W2048473451","https://openalex.org/W2049489255","https://openalex.org/W2050486755","https://openalex.org/W2059886556","https://openalex.org/W2079156156","https://openalex.org/W2096919762","https://openalex.org/W2116875316","https://openalex.org/W2118421222","https://openalex.org/W2131165483","https://openalex.org/W2131802648","https://openalex.org/W2132071733","https://openalex.org/W2141980987","https://openalex.org/W2147200166","https://openalex.org/W2150306045","https://openalex.org/W2150825673","https://openalex.org/W2157541980","https://openalex.org/W2162407586","https://openalex.org/W4230920194","https://openalex.org/W4291951914","https://openalex.org/W6601086744","https://openalex.org/W6682035821"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2967870067","https://openalex.org/W2013363578","https://openalex.org/W2964510558","https://openalex.org/W1488035477","https://openalex.org/W3147957184","https://openalex.org/W2367866158","https://openalex.org/W2384060792","https://openalex.org/W2155577653","https://openalex.org/W4389008621","https://openalex.org/W1905429970"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}