{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2163159982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.10.037","title":"Development of a robust method for generating 7.0\u00a0T multichannel phase images of the brain with application to normal volunteers and patients with neurological diseases","display_name":"Development of a robust method for generating 7.0\u00a0T multichannel phase images of the brain with application to normal volunteers and patients with neurological diseases","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-11-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2163159982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.10.037","mag":"2163159982","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18096412"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.10.037","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.10.037","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103225281","display_name":"NeuroImage","issn_l":"1053-8119","issn":["1053-8119","1095-9572"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NeuroImage","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2377156","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029635459","display_name":"Kathryn E. Hammond","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19620478","display_name":"Graduate Theological Union","ror":"https://ror.org/00xs48965","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19620478"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145671","display_name":"Advanced Imaging Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/047c3xe48","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kathryn E. Hammond","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California San Francisco/Berkeley Joint Graduate Group in Bioengineering, San Francisco, CA 94158-2532, USA. katehammond@berkeley.edu","University of California San Francisco/Berkeley Joint Graduate Group in Bioengineering, San Francisco, CA, USA","Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California San Francisco/Berkeley Joint Graduate Group in Bioengineering, San Francisco, CA 94158-2532, USA. katehammond@berkeley.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California San Francisco/Berkeley Joint Graduate Group in Bioengineering, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19620478","https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011690840","display_name":"Janine Lupo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0051-6387"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145671","display_name":"Advanced Imaging Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/047c3xe48","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janine M. Lupo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030100878","display_name":"Duan Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0550-4235"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145671","display_name":"Advanced Imaging Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/047c3xe48","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Duan Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060023485","display_name":"Meredith Metcalf","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19620478","display_name":"Graduate Theological Union","ror":"https://ror.org/00xs48965","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19620478"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145671","display_name":"Advanced Imaging Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/047c3xe48","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meredith Metcalf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA","University of California San Francisco/Berkeley Joint Graduate Group in Bioengineering, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California San Francisco/Berkeley Joint Graduate Group in Bioengineering, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19620478","https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090895042","display_name":"Douglas A.C. Kelley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0573-2262"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146768","display_name":"Applied Sciences Laboratory (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04rfpye28","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146768"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas A.C. Kelley","raw_affiliation_strings":["GE Healthcare Technologies, Global Applied Science Laboratory, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GE Healthcare Technologies, Global Applied Science Laboratory, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146768"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000907740","display_name":"Daniel Pelletier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0741-5615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Pelletier","raw_affiliation_strings":["UCSF Department of Neurology, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UCSF Department of Neurology, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111908438","display_name":"Susan M. Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan M. Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["UCSF Department of Neurosurgery, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UCSF Department of Neurosurgery, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039683031","display_name":"Pratik Mukherjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7473-7409"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pratik Mukherjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neuroradiology Section, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroradiology Section, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033011683","display_name":"Daniel B. Vigneron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5795-8699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145671","display_name":"Advanced Imaging Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/047c3xe48","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel B. Vigneron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA","UCSF Program in Bioengineering, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UCSF Program in Bioengineering, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031916033","display_name":"Sarah J. Nelson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7015-8442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145671","display_name":"Advanced Imaging Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/047c3xe48","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah J. Nelson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA","UCSF Program in Bioengineering, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Surbeck Laboratory of Advanced Imaging, UCSF Department of Radiology, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145671"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UCSF Program in Bioengineering, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029635459"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191","https://openalex.org/I19620478","https://openalex.org/I4210145671"],"apc_list":{"value":3450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3450},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.4806,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":167,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96692883,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"4","first_page":"1682","last_page":"1692"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11304","display_name":"Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10727","display_name":"Ultrasound Imaging and Elastography","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-sclerosis","display_name":"Multiple sclerosis","score":0.5766355395317078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-resonance-imaging","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","score":0.5301735401153564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gradient-echo","display_name":"Gradient echo","score":0.48225313425064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.46068882942199707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-resolution","display_name":"High resolution","score":0.43545860052108765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contrast","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","score":0.43255022168159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroimaging","display_name":"Neuroimaging","score":0.41137248277664185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-medicine","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","score":0.39493364095687866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.31874769926071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.31170693039894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.293949693441391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.2802773118019104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.25647976994514465}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780640218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8277","display_name":"Multiple sclerosis","level":2,"score":0.5766355395317078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.5301735401153564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019323268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48790829","display_name":"Gradient echo","level":3,"score":0.48225313425064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.46068882942199707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020199158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"High resolution","level":2,"score":0.43545860052108765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.43255022168159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58693492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q551875","display_name":"Neuroimaging","level":2,"score":0.41137248277664185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","level":1,"score":0.39493364095687866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.31874769926071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.31170693039894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.293949693441391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.2802773118019104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.25647976994514465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001932","descriptor_name":"Brain Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001932","descriptor_name":"Brain Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001932","descriptor_name":"Brain Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001932","descriptor_name":"Brain Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002543","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002543","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002543","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002543","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002550","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Veins","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002550","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Veins","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002550","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Veins","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002550","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Veins","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002550","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Veins","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002550","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Veins","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002550","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Veins","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002550","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Veins","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003627","descriptor_name":"Data Interpretation, Statistical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003627","descriptor_name":"Data Interpretation, Statistical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003627","descriptor_name":"Data Interpretation, Statistical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003627","descriptor_name":"Data Interpretation, Statistical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009103","descriptor_name":"Multiple Sclerosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009103","descriptor_name":"Multiple Sclerosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009103","descriptor_name":"Multiple Sclerosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009103","descriptor_name":"Multiple Sclerosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009422","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009422","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009422","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009422","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.10.037","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.10.037","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103225281","display_name":"NeuroImage","issn_l":"1053-8119","issn":["1053-8119","1095-9572"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NeuroImage","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18096412","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18096412","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NeuroImage","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:2377156","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2377156","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Neuroimage","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:2377156","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2377156","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Neuroimage","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2682148467","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 CA059880","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4464573444","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"P50 CA097257","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G56485075","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 CA 059880","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7928286844","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"P50 CA 97257","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333566","display_name":"National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1854566075","https://openalex.org/W1964318214","https://openalex.org/W1964497034","https://openalex.org/W1967922486","https://openalex.org/W1978340256","https://openalex.org/W1978550054","https://openalex.org/W1981835221","https://openalex.org/W1984036240","https://openalex.org/W1986646115","https://openalex.org/W1987614585","https://openalex.org/W1992347375","https://openalex.org/W1993852907","https://openalex.org/W1996011388","https://openalex.org/W2002586787","https://openalex.org/W2012740233","https://openalex.org/W2013136731","https://openalex.org/W2013816305","https://openalex.org/W2020399658","https://openalex.org/W2042631521","https://openalex.org/W2043367842","https://openalex.org/W2044502148","https://openalex.org/W2051010997","https://openalex.org/W2052594681","https://openalex.org/W2053623659","https://openalex.org/W2065899314","https://openalex.org/W2069665561","https://openalex.org/W2074249617","https://openalex.org/W2076182555","https://openalex.org/W2079375450","https://openalex.org/W2082346744","https://openalex.org/W2085764202","https://openalex.org/W2090977462","https://openalex.org/W2097351556","https://openalex.org/W2100539976","https://openalex.org/W2107091074","https://openalex.org/W2110930314","https://openalex.org/W2112581011","https://openalex.org/W2120583415","https://openalex.org/W2120836547","https://openalex.org/W2125039836","https://openalex.org/W2135162332","https://openalex.org/W2146336531","https://openalex.org/W2337910827","https://openalex.org/W2415086756","https://openalex.org/W4293245246","https://openalex.org/W6663332308","https://openalex.org/W6675871889","https://openalex.org/W6676728981","https://openalex.org/W6715658091","https://openalex.org/W7058319589"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385842477","https://openalex.org/W2770864300","https://openalex.org/W2055573962","https://openalex.org/W2139437222","https://openalex.org/W2327340211","https://openalex.org/W2027542625","https://openalex.org/W4292199793","https://openalex.org/W2913897113","https://openalex.org/W2002922173","https://openalex.org/W2953033600"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-06-24T13:16:06.693445","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}