{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7133491403","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2026.108806","title":"Projection-based tokenization with Pseudo feature learning for ovarian lesion segementation in ultrasound images","display_name":"Projection-based tokenization with Pseudo feature learning for ovarian lesion segementation in ultrasound images","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-03-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7133491403","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2026.108806","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41819618"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2026.108806","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2026.108806","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123019304","display_name":"Neural Networks","issn_l":"0893-6080","issn":["0893-6080","1879-2782"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5128080708","display_name":"Yanlin Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145292","display_name":"Shenzhen University Health Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04yjbr930","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145292"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanlin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China. Electronic address: yanl_chen@163.com"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1016-3535","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China. Electronic address: yanl_chen@163.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145292"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5128118801","display_name":"Yuhan Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuhan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; School of Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China. Electronic address: zhangyuhan0502@gmail.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; School of Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China. Electronic address: zhangyuhan0502@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ruobing Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145292","display_name":"Shenzhen University Health Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04yjbr930","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145292"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruobing Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China. Electronic address: Ruobing.huang@szu.edu.cn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China. Electronic address: Ruobing.huang@szu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145292"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5128120849","display_name":"Ao Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145292","display_name":"Shenzhen University Health Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04yjbr930","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145292"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ao Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China. Electronic address: 2200241009@Email.szu.edu.cn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China. Electronic address: 2200241009@Email.szu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145292"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5128079493","display_name":"Jian Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152380","display_name":"Shenzhen Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qzpec27","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152380"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; School of Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China; College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China. Electronic address: wangjian@stu.njmu.edu.cn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; School of Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China; College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China. Electronic address: wangjian@stu.njmu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961","https://openalex.org/I4210152380"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5128100507","display_name":"J. Q. Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146711","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0400g8r85","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jianhua Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ultrasound, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou, 510060, China. Electronic address: zhoujh@sysucc.org.cn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ultrasound, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou, 510060, China. Electronic address: zhoujh@sysucc.org.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358","https://openalex.org/I4210146711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5128050896","display_name":"Dong Ni","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152380","display_name":"Shenzhen Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qzpec27","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152380"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dong Ni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; School of Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China; School of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. Electronic address: nidong@szu.edu.cn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical UltraSound Image Computing (MUSIC) Lab, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China; School of Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China; School of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. Electronic address: nidong@szu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961","https://openalex.org/I4210152380"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5128050896","https://openalex.org/A5128100507"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358","https://openalex.org/I180726961","https://openalex.org/I4210146711","https://openalex.org/I4210152380"],"apc_list":{"value":3350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3350},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21312949,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"200","issue":null,"first_page":"108806","last_page":"108806"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.2045000046491623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.2045000046491623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10550","display_name":"Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment","score":0.14980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2743","display_name":"Reproductive Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10390","display_name":"Ovarian function and disorders","score":0.11649999767541885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2743","display_name":"Reproductive Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5608000159263611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5034000277519226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasound","display_name":"Ultrasound","score":0.4659000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.37279999256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexical-analysis","display_name":"Lexical analysis","score":0.2879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lesion","display_name":"Lesion","score":0.2856000065803528}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7164999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.664900004863739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5608000159263611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5034000277519226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143753070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162564","display_name":"Ultrasound","level":2,"score":0.4659000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.39100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.37279999256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.2980000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176982825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835922","display_name":"Lexical analysis","level":2,"score":0.2879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781156865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827023","display_name":"Lesion","level":2,"score":0.2856000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.2851000130176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83665646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42139305","display_name":"Feature vector","level":2,"score":0.2842000126838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.2578999996185303}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010051","descriptor_name":"Ovarian Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010051","descriptor_name":"Ovarian Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010051","descriptor_name":"Ovarian Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010053","descriptor_name":"Ovary","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010053","descriptor_name":"Ovary","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010053","descriptor_name":"Ovary","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2026.108806","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2026.108806","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123019304","display_name":"Neural Networks","issn_l":"0893-6080","issn":["0893-6080","1879-2782"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41819618","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41819618","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.7850613594055176,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2653825660","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023A1515012960","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337111","funder_display_name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3331886709","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2025A1515011448","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337111","funder_display_name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3551347492","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62101342","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4884020606","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62171290","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5575811024","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62471305","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6068785368","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023A0505020002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335795","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6262497296","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"12326619","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335795","display_name":"Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337111","display_name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979446637","https://openalex.org/W2042633087","https://openalex.org/W2045861718","https://openalex.org/W2047188941","https://openalex.org/W2603389765","https://openalex.org/W2905338897","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2962949934","https://openalex.org/W3126389275","https://openalex.org/W3177042871","https://openalex.org/W3204245437","https://openalex.org/W4313531172","https://openalex.org/W4322707229","https://openalex.org/W4362588421","https://openalex.org/W4362664435","https://openalex.org/W4386624292","https://openalex.org/W4386825303","https://openalex.org/W4388705906","https://openalex.org/W4400411624","https://openalex.org/W4413042656","https://openalex.org/W4413859938","https://openalex.org/W4415593731"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-15T08:34:33.830935","created_date":"2026-03-05T00:00:00"}