{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409907388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2025.107496","title":"Learn to explain transformer via interpretation path by reinforcement learning","display_name":"Learn to explain transformer via interpretation path by reinforcement learning","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409907388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2025.107496","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40334320"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2025.107496","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2025.107496","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123019304","display_name":"Neural Networks","issn_l":"0893-6080","issn":["0893-6080","1879-2782"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085758120","display_name":"Runliang Niu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5361-030X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Runliang Niu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Jilin University, ChangChun 130012, China; Engineering Research Center of Knowledge-Driven Human-Machine Intelligence, Ministry of Education, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Jilin University, ChangChun 130012, China; Engineering Research Center of Knowledge-Driven Human-Machine Intelligence, Ministry of Education, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049524068","display_name":"Qi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7393-4467"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Jilin University, ChangChun 130012, China; Engineering Research Center of Knowledge-Driven Human-Machine Intelligence, Ministry of Education, China. Electronic address: qiwang@jlu.edu.cn"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Jilin University, ChangChun 130012, China; Engineering Research Center of Knowledge-Driven Human-Machine Intelligence, Ministry of Education, China. Electronic address: qiwang@jlu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032411105","display_name":"He Kong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1382-4186"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"He Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Jilin University, ChangChun 130012, China; Engineering Research Center of Knowledge-Driven Human-Machine Intelligence, Ministry of Education, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Jilin University, ChangChun 130012, China; Engineering Research Center of Knowledge-Driven Human-Machine Intelligence, Ministry of Education, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020316012","display_name":"Qianli Xing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3224-0928"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qianli Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Symbolic Computation and Knowledge Engineering of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, ChangChun, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Symbolic Computation and Knowledge Engineering of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, ChangChun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049349192","display_name":"Yi Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8542-5937"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Jilin University, ChangChun 130012, China; Engineering Research Center of Knowledge-Driven Human-Machine Intelligence, Ministry of Education, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Jilin University, ChangChun 130012, China; Engineering Research Center of Knowledge-Driven Human-Machine Intelligence, Ministry of Education, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036357902","display_name":"Philip S. Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3491-5968"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip S. Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049524068"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"],"apc_list":{"value":3350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3350},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4849,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89271998,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"188","issue":null,"first_page":"107496","last_page":"107496"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9836999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9836999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9592000246047974,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9485999941825867,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.7283190488815308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.623712420463562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5613397359848022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement","display_name":"Reinforcement","score":0.5314927101135254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5066762566566467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretation","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","score":0.4862914979457855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.4697604179382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3292592465877533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.14053502678871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.11925992369651794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11733713746070862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.08769699931144714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.05622759461402893}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.7283190488815308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.623712420463562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5613397359848022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67203356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321905","display_name":"Reinforcement","level":2,"score":0.5314927101135254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5066762566566467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4862914979457855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4697604179382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3292592465877533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.14053502678871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.11925992369651794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11733713746070862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08769699931144714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.05622759461402893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012054","descriptor_name":"Reinforcement, Psychology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012054","descriptor_name":"Reinforcement, Psychology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012054","descriptor_name":"Reinforcement, Psychology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2025.107496","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2025.107496","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123019304","display_name":"Neural Networks","issn_l":"0893-6080","issn":["0893-6080","1879-2782"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40334320","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40334320","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2257400089","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023 YFF0905400","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2963945456","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62206107","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1840435438","https://openalex.org/W2073231946","https://openalex.org/W2119717200","https://openalex.org/W2166160300","https://openalex.org/W2282821441","https://openalex.org/W2295107390","https://openalex.org/W2403962807","https://openalex.org/W2605409611","https://openalex.org/W2618851150","https://openalex.org/W2746553466","https://openalex.org/W2746600820","https://openalex.org/W2788403449","https://openalex.org/W2798801120","https://openalex.org/W2799194071","https://openalex.org/W2891575196","https://openalex.org/W2905526464","https://openalex.org/W2923014074","https://openalex.org/W2949128310","https://openalex.org/W2950768109","https://openalex.org/W2962718684","https://openalex.org/W2962818281","https://openalex.org/W2963126845","https://openalex.org/W2963859254","https://openalex.org/W2970120757","https://openalex.org/W2984775670","https://openalex.org/W2988194011","https://openalex.org/W2989134067","https://openalex.org/W3000120900","https://openalex.org/W3014227508","https://openalex.org/W3034397670","https://openalex.org/W3034503989","https://openalex.org/W3035422918","https://openalex.org/W3035736465","https://openalex.org/W3085380432","https://openalex.org/W3087231533","https://openalex.org/W3087728626","https://openalex.org/W3092292656","https://openalex.org/W3092314298","https://openalex.org/W3101155149","https://openalex.org/W3101449015","https://openalex.org/W3106412272","https://openalex.org/W3161851957","https://openalex.org/W3175982906","https://openalex.org/W3176196997","https://openalex.org/W3176390156","https://openalex.org/W3194668998","https://openalex.org/W3199881745","https://openalex.org/W3212161586","https://openalex.org/W3212604410","https://openalex.org/W4226239489","https://openalex.org/W4285606254","https://openalex.org/W4308023630","https://openalex.org/W4317038457","https://openalex.org/W4320458252","https://openalex.org/W4323545054","https://openalex.org/W4379928343","https://openalex.org/W4385080387","https://openalex.org/W4385573805","https://openalex.org/W4389821460","https://openalex.org/W4396648991","https://openalex.org/W4402111982","https://openalex.org/W4406058766","https://openalex.org/W4407194361","https://openalex.org/W6683195989","https://openalex.org/W6734194636","https://openalex.org/W6739901393","https://openalex.org/W6764072591","https://openalex.org/W6770441979","https://openalex.org/W6788401067","https://openalex.org/W6810245920"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4310083477","https://openalex.org/W2328553770","https://openalex.org/W2920061524","https://openalex.org/W1977959518","https://openalex.org/W2038908348","https://openalex.org/W2107890255","https://openalex.org/W2106552856","https://openalex.org/W2145821588","https://openalex.org/W2086122291","https://openalex.org/W1987513656"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}