{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7155413528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrtpm.2026.100585","title":"A computational framework for dimensioning a railway freight transportation plan","display_name":"A computational framework for dimensioning a railway freight transportation plan","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7155413528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrtpm.2026.100585"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jrtpm.2026.100585","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrtpm.2026.100585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898188555","display_name":"Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management","issn_l":"2210-9706","issn":["2210-9706","2210-9714"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrtpm.2026.100585","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063864392","display_name":"Nils Breyer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0353-6284"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nils Breyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0353-6284","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055452066","display_name":"Tomas Lid\u00e9n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1643-6365"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomas Lid\u00e9n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1643-6365","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013237936","display_name":"Marduch Tadaros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8108-6998"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marduch Tadaros","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116775326","display_name":"Liyun Yu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liyun Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5824-063X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063864392"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"],"apc_list":{"value":2580,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2580},"apc_paid":{"value":2580,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2580},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.44909912,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":null,"first_page":"100585","last_page":"100585"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.8485000133514404,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.8485000133514404,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.05139999836683273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.048500001430511475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rail-freight-transport","display_name":"Rail freight transport","score":0.6495000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-planning","display_name":"Strategic planning","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-network","display_name":"Flow network","score":0.6262000203132629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-management","display_name":"Traffic management","score":0.588100016117096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.5260999798774719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transportation-planning","display_name":"Transportation planning","score":0.46050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plan","display_name":"Plan (archaeology)","score":0.45750001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transportation-infrastructure","display_name":"Transportation infrastructure","score":0.42260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer-programming","display_name":"Integer programming","score":0.413100004196167}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519458232","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2234623","display_name":"Rail freight transport","level":2,"score":0.6495000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48243021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932522","display_name":"Strategic planning","level":2,"score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.631600022315979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114809511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412924","display_name":"Flow network","level":2,"score":0.6262000203132629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C532444271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2516403","display_name":"Traffic management","level":2,"score":0.588100016117096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.5260999798774719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39118121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034047","display_name":"Transportation planning","level":2,"score":0.46050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776505523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785468","display_name":"Plan (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.45750001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.4235000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989357034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7590","display_name":"Transportation infrastructure","level":2,"score":0.42260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56086750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042592","display_name":"Integer programming","level":2,"score":0.413100004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.40059998631477356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28761237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7805321","display_name":"Time horizon","level":2,"score":0.39160001277923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89714869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2280470","display_name":"Dimensioning","level":2,"score":0.375900000333786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984780852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3565868","display_name":"Rail transportation","level":2,"score":0.3677000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020266865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2234623","display_name":"Freight trains","level":3,"score":0.36239999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175309249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q725864","display_name":"Pipeline transport","level":2,"score":0.36059999465942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41045048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202843","display_name":"Linear programming","level":2,"score":0.3458999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.34450000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3264999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42693407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4686317","display_name":"Advanced Traffic Management System","level":3,"score":0.3221000134944916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992163139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155930","display_name":"Water transport","level":3,"score":0.30309998989105225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34165917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188267","display_name":"Programming paradigm","level":2,"score":0.290800005197525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.28999999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37404715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380679","display_name":"Dynamic programming","level":2,"score":0.27469998598098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207512268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074551","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","level":2,"score":0.2741999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114563136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19725982","display_name":"Network planning and design","level":2,"score":0.26840001344680786}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jrtpm.2026.100585","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrtpm.2026.100585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898188555","display_name":"Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management","issn_l":"2210-9706","issn":["2210-9706","2210-9714"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:liu-223784","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-223784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400653","display_name":"Diva portal (Dalarna University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jrtpm.2026.100585","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrtpm.2026.100585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898188555","display_name":"Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management","issn_l":"2210-9706","issn":["2210-9706","2210-9714"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321030","display_name":"VINNOVA","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd5m353"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W49244725","https://openalex.org/W1224541373","https://openalex.org/W1972551292","https://openalex.org/W1993355669","https://openalex.org/W2007930753","https://openalex.org/W2054375292","https://openalex.org/W2088819305","https://openalex.org/W2131058166","https://openalex.org/W2154964969","https://openalex.org/W2547681786","https://openalex.org/W2560631488","https://openalex.org/W2595585503","https://openalex.org/W2774653136","https://openalex.org/W2791990664","https://openalex.org/W4297492472","https://openalex.org/W4324392858","https://openalex.org/W4387591182","https://openalex.org/W4390546717","https://openalex.org/W4400768647","https://openalex.org/W4401836006","https://openalex.org/W4408759243","https://openalex.org/W4410359476"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Railways":[0],"are":[1],"essential":[2],"for":[3,13,34,56,157,176],"a":[4,17,54,68,73,98,117,174],"fossil-free":[5],"transportation":[6,15,29,46,103,140,191],"system,":[7],"yet":[8],"the":[9,32,106,122],"strategic":[10,49,57,93,177,221],"planning":[11],"tools":[12],"freight":[14,23,45,102,139,181,190,211,222],"on":[16,148],"long-term":[18],"horizon":[19],"remain":[20,38],"scarce.":[21],"Strategic":[22],"transport":[24,61,119,163,182,212],"models":[25,47],"usually":[26],"predict":[27],"annual":[28],"demand,":[30],"but":[31],"implications":[33],"railway":[35,50,63,149,189,217],"capacity":[36,51,150,166],"usage":[37],"unclear.":[39],"This":[40],"missing":[41],"link":[42],"between":[43],"national":[44,60,138,180],"and":[48,62,85,110,112,146,151,165,201],"management":[52],"is":[53],"barrier":[55],"decision-making":[58,178],"in":[59,92,179,220],"system":[64,218],"planning.":[65,94,183],"We":[66],"propose":[67],"computational":[69],"framework":[70,96,135,155],"that":[71,133,142,208],"includes":[72],"macroscopic":[74],"Mixed":[75],"Integer":[76],"Linear":[77],"Programming":[78],"(MILP)":[79],"model":[80,195],"integrating":[81],"fleet-sizing,":[82],"flow":[83,199],"assignment,":[84,200],"train":[86],"scheduling":[87],"problems,":[88],"addressing":[89],"this":[90],"gap":[91],"The":[95,154,168],"generates":[97],"cyclic":[99,205],"national-scale":[100],"rail":[101,125],"plan":[104],"containing":[105],"flows":[107],"of":[108,159],"locomotives":[109],"loaded":[111],"empty":[113],"wagons":[114],"to":[115,187],"fulfill":[116,143],"given":[118],"demand.":[120],"Using":[121],"entire":[123],"Swedish":[124],"network":[126],"with":[127,161],"real-world":[128],"demand":[129,164],"data,":[130],"we":[131],"show":[132],"our":[134],"can":[136],"produce":[137],"plans":[141,207],"all":[144,210],"demands":[145],"bounds":[147],"vehicle":[152],"circulations.":[153],"allows":[156],"comparison":[158],"scenarios":[160],"different":[162],"supply.":[167],"results":[169],"highlight":[170],"its":[171],"potential":[172],"as":[173],"tool":[175],"\u2022":[184,193,203,214],"Computational":[185],"pipeline":[186],"create":[188],"plans.":[192],"Optimization":[194],"linking":[196],"fleet":[197],"sizing,":[198],"scheduling.":[202],"Produces":[204],"large-scale":[206],"meet":[209],"needs.":[213],"Allows":[215],"adding":[216],"dynamics":[219],"models.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-24T06:07:52.864757","created_date":"2026-04-24T00:00:00"}