{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390431232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2023.120072","title":"Rough set theory applied to finite dimensional vector spaces","display_name":"Rough set theory applied to finite dimensional vector spaces","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390431232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2023.120072"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ins.2023.120072","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2023.120072","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192650101","display_name":"Information Sciences","issn_l":"0020-0255","issn":["0020-0255","1872-6291"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104222176","display_name":"Abeer Fatima","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I127670440","display_name":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127670440"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abeer Fatima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Advanced Studies in Pure and Applied Mathematics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 6000, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Advanced Studies in Pure and Applied Mathematics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 6000, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127670440"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011401676","display_name":"Imran Javaid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6174-4885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I127670440","display_name":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127670440"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Imran Javaid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Advanced Studies in Pure and Applied Mathematics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 6000, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Advanced Studies in Pure and Applied Mathematics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 6000, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127670440"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011401676"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127670440"],"apc_list":{"value":3330,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3330},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2159,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90078746,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"659","issue":null,"first_page":"120072","last_page":"120072"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.9323999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rough-set","display_name":"Rough set","score":0.8693138360977173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduct","display_name":"Reduct","score":0.8336178064346313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.7713653445243835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basis","display_name":"Basis (linear algebra)","score":0.6229004859924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vector-space","display_name":"Vector space","score":0.6191173791885376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matrix","display_name":"Matrix (chemical analysis)","score":0.49279549717903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimension","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","score":0.48151692748069763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.47951915860176086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.42509475350379944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.36713290214538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pure-mathematics","display_name":"Pure mathematics","score":0.3108447194099426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.17168322205543518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.12880992889404297}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111012933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3137210","display_name":"Rough set","level":2,"score":0.8693138360977173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69177213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12880812","display_name":"Reduct","level":3,"score":0.8336178064346313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.7713653445243835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12426560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189569","display_name":"Basis (linear algebra)","level":2,"score":0.6229004859924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13336665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125977","display_name":"Vector space","level":2,"score":0.6191173791885376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106487976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685816","display_name":"Matrix (chemical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.49279549717903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33676613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.48151692748069763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.47951915860176086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.42509475350379944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.36713290214538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.3108447194099426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.17168322205543518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.12880992889404297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ins.2023.120072","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2023.120072","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192650101","display_name":"Information Sciences","issn_l":"0020-0255","issn":["0020-0255","1872-6291"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1557923305","https://openalex.org/W1976283061","https://openalex.org/W1980605059","https://openalex.org/W1981299568","https://openalex.org/W1984663816","https://openalex.org/W1986537524","https://openalex.org/W2052216119","https://openalex.org/W2064664059","https://openalex.org/W2066953061","https://openalex.org/W2080968840","https://openalex.org/W2093397547","https://openalex.org/W2095290023","https://openalex.org/W2143451122","https://openalex.org/W2235896546","https://openalex.org/W2513331285","https://openalex.org/W2561539065","https://openalex.org/W2570343052","https://openalex.org/W2604362192","https://openalex.org/W2953004859","https://openalex.org/W3020970727","https://openalex.org/W3044340027","https://openalex.org/W3169003422","https://openalex.org/W3216744194","https://openalex.org/W4221089526","https://openalex.org/W4233981066","https://openalex.org/W4235810635","https://openalex.org/W4244203596","https://openalex.org/W4255833381","https://openalex.org/W4299559948","https://openalex.org/W4300910510","https://openalex.org/W4323669873","https://openalex.org/W6633110569","https://openalex.org/W6635192936","https://openalex.org/W6669175316","https://openalex.org/W6682516458","https://openalex.org/W6685281151","https://openalex.org/W6692983011"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2369301332","https://openalex.org/W2101726329","https://openalex.org/W2376860763","https://openalex.org/W1975980892","https://openalex.org/W2010504013","https://openalex.org/W2163171169","https://openalex.org/W1880013533","https://openalex.org/W2393055956","https://openalex.org/W831516024","https://openalex.org/W2077183117"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}