{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128371472","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2026.131507","title":"Psychology of phishing emails: Quantifying persuasion principles and simulating detection with large language models","display_name":"Psychology of phishing emails: Quantifying persuasion principles and simulating detection with large language models","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128371472","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2026.131507"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2026.131507","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2026.131507","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13144211","display_name":"Expert Systems with Applications","issn_l":"0957-4174","issn":["0957-4174","1873-6793"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Expert Systems with Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121318351","display_name":"Tianyu Bell Pan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianyu Bell Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2089-2280","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093975993","display_name":"Qiangeng Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiangeng Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1365-3209","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Alexa Jordyn Cole","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0449-2046"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexa Jordyn Cole","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0449-2046","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101716532","display_name":"Ronald S. Wilson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6169-434X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronald Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6169-434X","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125412768","display_name":"Damon L. Woodard","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Damon L Woodard","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0471-177X","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3220,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3220},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13230903,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"313","issue":null,"first_page":"131507","last_page":"131507"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.7724999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.7724999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.15809999406337738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/persuasion","display_name":"Persuasion","score":0.84170001745224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phishing","display_name":"Phishing","score":0.6434999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-model","display_name":"Language model","score":0.39899998903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-understanding","display_name":"Language understanding","score":0.2818000018596649}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781310500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231428","display_name":"Persuasion","level":2,"score":0.84170001745224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83860907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135005","display_name":"Phishing","level":3,"score":0.6434999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6140999794006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137293760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621696","display_name":"Language model","level":2,"score":0.39899998903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3767000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.31690001487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.31139999628067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3082999885082245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.2969000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983448237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1078276","display_name":"Language understanding","level":2,"score":0.2818000018596649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.2606000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2572999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780402292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282853","display_name":"Elaboration likelihood model","level":3,"score":0.25699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.25}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2026.131507","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2026.131507","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13144211","display_name":"Expert Systems with Applications","issn_l":"0957-4174","issn":["0957-4174","1873-6793"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Expert Systems with Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2398195018","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2028734","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":81,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1576087156","https://openalex.org/W1971119872","https://openalex.org/W2028539073","https://openalex.org/W2056919992","https://openalex.org/W2078007546","https://openalex.org/W2084335597","https://openalex.org/W2086282622","https://openalex.org/W2112204913","https://openalex.org/W2139204976","https://openalex.org/W2140910804","https://openalex.org/W2155648416","https://openalex.org/W2167560365","https://openalex.org/W2404346609","https://openalex.org/W2424266652","https://openalex.org/W2563741043","https://openalex.org/W2593649556","https://openalex.org/W2605650569","https://openalex.org/W2619185366","https://openalex.org/W2739066632","https://openalex.org/W2782291786","https://openalex.org/W2890835985","https://openalex.org/W2903800454","https://openalex.org/W2905450671","https://openalex.org/W2907301656","https://openalex.org/W2951146693","https://openalex.org/W2972760196","https://openalex.org/W2978276984","https://openalex.org/W3093550423","https://openalex.org/W3123401273","https://openalex.org/W3133843004","https://openalex.org/W3138009395","https://openalex.org/W3140511580","https://openalex.org/W3158593827","https://openalex.org/W3175154847","https://openalex.org/W3182278925","https://openalex.org/W3190856194","https://openalex.org/W3198021422","https://openalex.org/W3204452949","https://openalex.org/W3207458021","https://openalex.org/W3212371431","https://openalex.org/W4212809732","https://openalex.org/W4213081600","https://openalex.org/W4281697419","https://openalex.org/W4284961720","https://openalex.org/W4289522615","https://openalex.org/W4309345969","https://openalex.org/W4313558051","https://openalex.org/W4315796186","https://openalex.org/W4324140480","https://openalex.org/W4361003754","https://openalex.org/W4362576408","https://openalex.org/W4367676525","https://openalex.org/W4383070155","https://openalex.org/W4384343495","https://openalex.org/W4387860877","https://openalex.org/W4387878813","https://openalex.org/W4388020458","https://openalex.org/W4390277872","https://openalex.org/W4391019654","https://openalex.org/W4392095728","https://openalex.org/W4392124235","https://openalex.org/W4395469144","https://openalex.org/W4395469444","https://openalex.org/W4396608701","https://openalex.org/W4398205161","https://openalex.org/W4399492476","https://openalex.org/W4399754840","https://openalex.org/W4400269302","https://openalex.org/W4400681460","https://openalex.org/W4401671778","https://openalex.org/W4403081981","https://openalex.org/W4404499707","https://openalex.org/W4404819028","https://openalex.org/W4405654320","https://openalex.org/W4408288399","https://openalex.org/W4408928542","https://openalex.org/W4411010918","https://openalex.org/W4411334289","https://openalex.org/W4411450991","https://openalex.org/W4412354832","https://openalex.org/W7081942014"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2026-02-10T00:00:00"}
