{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3161814691","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.105076","title":"Optimizing spatial distribution of watershed-scale hydrologic models using Gaussian Mixture Models","display_name":"Optimizing spatial distribution of watershed-scale hydrologic models using Gaussian Mixture Models","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3161814691","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.105076","mag":"3161814691"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.105076","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.105076","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S113611870","display_name":"Environmental Modelling & Software","issn_l":"1364-8152","issn":["1364-8152","1873-6726"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Modelling & Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt5mq1p1jz/qt5mq1p1jz.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031976126","display_name":"Tessa Maurer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3547-9624"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tessa Maurer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Blue Forest Conservation, Sacramento, CA 95818, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Blue Forest Conservation, Sacramento, CA 95818, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029545993","display_name":"Francesco Avanzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4235-2373"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108930","display_name":"CIMA Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/01w5y4543","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["IT","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Avanzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CIMA Research Foundation, via Armando Magliotto 2, 17100, Savona, Italy","Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CIMA Research Foundation, via Armando Magliotto 2, 17100, Savona, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066414583","display_name":"Carlos Oroza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5522-7665"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos A. Oroza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Utah, 84112, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Utah, 84112, Salt Lake City, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035823104","display_name":"Steven D. Glaser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6625-4375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven D. Glaser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035774146","display_name":"M. H. Conklin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9627-2427"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I156087764","display_name":"University of California, Merced","ror":"https://ror.org/00d9ah105","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I156087764"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martha Conklin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sierra Nevada Research Institute and School of Engineering, University of California, Merced, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sierra Nevada Research Institute and School of Engineering, University of California, Merced, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I156087764"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076942604","display_name":"Roger C. Bales","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0811-8535"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I156087764","display_name":"University of California, Merced","ror":"https://ror.org/00d9ah105","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I156087764"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roger C. Bales","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA","Sierra Nevada Research Institute and School of Engineering, University of California, Merced, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sierra Nevada Research Institute and School of Engineering, University of California, Merced, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I156087764"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031976126"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2884,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77811565,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"142","issue":null,"first_page":"105076","last_page":"105076"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11186","display_name":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11490","display_name":"Hydrological Forecasting Using AI","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mixture-model","display_name":"Mixture model","score":0.7713427543640137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watershed","display_name":"Watershed","score":0.6815067529678345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrological-modelling","display_name":"Hydrological modelling","score":0.6151226162910461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/univariate","display_name":"Univariate","score":0.5874684453010559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5303481221199036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.5118474364280701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mixture-distribution","display_name":"Mixture distribution","score":0.4820614755153656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.4724747836589813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.45627325773239136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.37426459789276123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrology","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","score":0.35599613189697266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.2795819640159607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multivariate-statistics","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","score":0.2585239112377167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21634036302566528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.20829984545707703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16578635573387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.1499590277671814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probability-density-function","display_name":"Probability density function","score":0.14575785398483276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.13549605011940002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.124368816614151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09252244234085083}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61224824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2260434","display_name":"Mixture model","level":2,"score":0.7713427543640137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150547873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947851","display_name":"Watershed","level":2,"score":0.6815067529678345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126197015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1586683","display_name":"Hydrological modelling","level":2,"score":0.6151226162910461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199163554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1681619","display_name":"Univariate","level":3,"score":0.5874684453010559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5303481221199036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.5118474364280701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56672385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17157111","display_name":"Mixture distribution","level":3,"score":0.4820614755153656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4724747836589813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.45627325773239136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.37426459789276123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.35599613189697266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.2795819640159607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161584116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","level":2,"score":0.2585239112377167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21634036302566528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.20829984545707703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16578635573387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1499590277671814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197055811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207522","display_name":"Probability density function","level":2,"score":0.14575785398483276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.13549605011940002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.124368816614151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09252244234085083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.105076","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.105076","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S113611870","display_name":"Environmental Modelling & Software","issn_l":"1364-8152","issn":["1364-8152","1873-6726"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Modelling & Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt5mq1p1jz","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5mq1p1jz","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt5mq1p1jz/qt5mq1p1jz.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Modelling & Software, vol 142","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt5mq1p1jz","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5mq1p1jz","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt5mq1p1jz/qt5mq1p1jz.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Modelling & Software, vol 142","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.4300000071525574}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308020","display_name":"California Energy Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/05eaakg28"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3161814691.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":101,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W200110011","https://openalex.org/W1535712589","https://openalex.org/W1539229456","https://openalex.org/W1560807794","https://openalex.org/W1561215641","https://openalex.org/W1579271636","https://openalex.org/W1595999307","https://openalex.org/W1631086084","https://openalex.org/W1652056745","https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W1667273264","https://openalex.org/W1668747204","https://openalex.org/W1723619723","https://openalex.org/W1752626349","https://openalex.org/W1876312768","https://openalex.org/W1892562850","https://openalex.org/W1966334841","https://openalex.org/W1970849337","https://openalex.org/W1975314866","https://openalex.org/W1985087926","https://openalex.org/W1989172564","https://openalex.org/W1990471334","https://openalex.org/W1999310382","https://openalex.org/W2000351457","https://openalex.org/W2004609727","https://openalex.org/W2005359372","https://openalex.org/W2006715411","https://openalex.org/W2007075065","https://openalex.org/W2009896556","https://openalex.org/W2027216190","https://openalex.org/W2030134440","https://openalex.org/W2033904036","https://openalex.org/W2037825302","https://openalex.org/W2047518506","https://openalex.org/W2053695887","https://openalex.org/W2068040298","https://openalex.org/W2068534605","https://openalex.org/W2082096457","https://openalex.org/W2096909897","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2104082993","https://openalex.org/W2112084830","https://openalex.org/W2122315938","https://openalex.org/W2123042314","https://openalex.org/W2132810424","https://openalex.org/W2133837084","https://openalex.org/W2134630848","https://openalex.org/W2137399700","https://openalex.org/W2138763184","https://openalex.org/W2142753218","https://openalex.org/W2145635192","https://openalex.org/W2146878081","https://openalex.org/W2155752657","https://openalex.org/W2157539439","https://openalex.org/W2159799950","https://openalex.org/W2162765540","https://openalex.org/W2171366295","https://openalex.org/W2178804155","https://openalex.org/W2186568603","https://openalex.org/W2187700944","https://openalex.org/W2187957360","https://openalex.org/W2273064028","https://openalex.org/W2297047643","https://openalex.org/W2303514816","https://openalex.org/W2306150165","https://openalex.org/W2386697928","https://openalex.org/W2411405576","https://openalex.org/W2509458264","https://openalex.org/W2524994297","https://openalex.org/W2597026953","https://openalex.org/W2620841105","https://openalex.org/W2747171553","https://openalex.org/W2782948285","https://openalex.org/W2797743203","https://openalex.org/W2832942062","https://openalex.org/W2891098782","https://openalex.org/W2892525385","https://openalex.org/W2893663854","https://openalex.org/W2898858517","https://openalex.org/W2919458095","https://openalex.org/W2924141901","https://openalex.org/W2992820108","https://openalex.org/W2996235771","https://openalex.org/W2996490416","https://openalex.org/W3008357481","https://openalex.org/W3017207320","https://openalex.org/W3019005275","https://openalex.org/W3019048849","https://openalex.org/W3025593349","https://openalex.org/W3033432650","https://openalex.org/W3075302338","https://openalex.org/W3106370744","https://openalex.org/W4240717376","https://openalex.org/W6608275076","https://openalex.org/W6633792778","https://openalex.org/W6635407024","https://openalex.org/W6675354045","https://openalex.org/W6686695265","https://openalex.org/W6698054549","https://openalex.org/W6710922634","https://openalex.org/W6734961457"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2350575472","https://openalex.org/W4287816759","https://openalex.org/W2370303956","https://openalex.org/W2198732287","https://openalex.org/W2598185551","https://openalex.org/W2044981176","https://openalex.org/W2017090935","https://openalex.org/W2116212858","https://openalex.org/W2032556230","https://openalex.org/W3119669586"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}