{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7136169005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2026.114497","title":"Feature fusion based deep dilated convolution network and explainable intelligence for defect identification in small-sample cauliflower crops","display_name":"Feature fusion based deep dilated convolution network and explainable intelligence for defect identification in small-sample cauliflower crops","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-03-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7136169005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2026.114497"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.engappai.2026.114497","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2026.114497","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S900972176","display_name":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0952-1976","issn":["0952-1976","1873-6769"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124932738","display_name":"Sachin Gupta","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83205935","display_name":"Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur","ror":"https://ror.org/0077k1j32","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83205935"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sachin Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, 302017, Rajasthan, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, 302017, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83205935"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123387235","display_name":"A. Tripathi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83205935","display_name":"Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur","ror":"https://ror.org/0077k1j32","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83205935"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ashish Kumar Tripathi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, 302017, Rajasthan, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, 302017, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83205935"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5129483407","display_name":"Ajay Vijay Wankhade","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83205935","display_name":"Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur","ror":"https://ror.org/0077k1j32","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83205935"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ajay Vijay Wankhade","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, 302017, Rajasthan, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, 302017, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83205935"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5123387235"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83205935"],"apc_list":{"value":3170,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3170},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89900407,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"173","issue":null,"first_page":"114497","last_page":"114497"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9455000162124634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9455000162124634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.005799999926239252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.005499999970197678,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6086000204086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4666000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.461899995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolution","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","score":0.4571000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.4474000036716461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.4431999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.41769999265670776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7986000180244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7533000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6086000204086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4666000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.461899995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45347329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166604","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","level":3,"score":0.4571000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.4474000036716461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.4431999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.41769999265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.4081999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.35530000925064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83665646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42139305","display_name":"Feature vector","level":2,"score":0.32679998874664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019235130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188956","display_name":"Plant disease","level":2,"score":0.30329999327659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.2888999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.27900001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.2703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.25760000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33954974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486494","display_name":"Sensor fusion","level":2,"score":0.2500999867916107}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.engappai.2026.114497","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2026.114497","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S900972176","display_name":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0952-1976","issn":["0952-1976","1873-6769"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2252833860","https://openalex.org/W2905583750","https://openalex.org/W2909806874","https://openalex.org/W2943036395","https://openalex.org/W2962858109","https://openalex.org/W3159001133","https://openalex.org/W3160836992","https://openalex.org/W3173170759","https://openalex.org/W3176021848","https://openalex.org/W3185195685","https://openalex.org/W3215039237","https://openalex.org/W4296463059","https://openalex.org/W4304806827","https://openalex.org/W4311304837","https://openalex.org/W4387745623","https://openalex.org/W4404413276","https://openalex.org/W4406335193","https://openalex.org/W4410774459","https://openalex.org/W4412489070"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T06:27:02.140700","created_date":"2026-03-17T00:00:00"}
