{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4417066338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2025.12.004","title":"Competing for consumer data and privacy: A unified framework for data collection and protection","display_name":"Competing for consumer data and privacy: A unified framework for data collection and protection","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4417066338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2025.12.004"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2025.12.004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2025.12.004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103321696","display_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","issn_l":"0377-2217","issn":["0377-2217","1872-6860"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103074670","display_name":"Chuan Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5214-4231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204831749","display_name":"Southwestern University of Finance and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/04ewct822","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204831749"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuan Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, WenJiang, Chengdu, 611130, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5214-4231","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, WenJiang, Chengdu, 611130, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204831749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zhiyu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1967-207X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204831749","display_name":"Southwestern University of Finance and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/04ewct822","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204831749"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhiyu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, WenJiang, Chengdu, 611130, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1967-207X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, WenJiang, Chengdu, 611130, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204831749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Liyuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1232-5990"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204831749","display_name":"Southwestern University of Finance and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/04ewct822","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204831749"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liyuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, WenJiang, Chengdu, 611130, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1232-5990","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, WenJiang, Chengdu, 611130, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204831749"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jianrong Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0146-5884"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204831749","display_name":"Southwestern University of Finance and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/04ewct822","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204831749"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianrong Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, WenJiang, Chengdu, 611130, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0146-5884","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, WenJiang, Chengdu, 611130, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204831749"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204831749"],"apc_list":{"value":3290,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3290},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9778,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91265931,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"332","issue":"3","first_page":"924","last_page":"935"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11437","display_name":"Digital Platforms and Economics","score":0.544700026512146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11437","display_name":"Digital Platforms and Economics","score":0.544700026512146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.23350000381469727,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.02449999935925007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-collection","display_name":"Data collection","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monopoly","display_name":"Monopoly","score":0.7333999872207642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6230999827384949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duopoly","display_name":"Duopoly","score":0.4950999915599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-welfare","display_name":"Social Welfare","score":0.49079999327659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.4099000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-data","display_name":"Market data","score":0.3718000054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-aggregator","display_name":"Data aggregator","score":0.3671000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.3495999872684479}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781127519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43637","display_name":"Monopoly","level":2,"score":0.7333999872207642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6230999827384949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180456769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750207","display_name":"Duopoly","level":3,"score":0.4950999915599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C536738050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3249071","display_name":"Social Welfare","level":2,"score":0.49079999327659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.44269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.43380001187324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4205999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4099000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114118609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3036837","display_name":"Market data","level":2,"score":0.3718000054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82578977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16773055","display_name":"Data aggregator","level":3,"score":0.3671000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3515999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.3495999872684479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3366999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155739000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877707","display_name":"Market structure","level":2,"score":0.3296999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106094368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q648510","display_name":"Natural monopoly","level":3,"score":0.3181999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178411942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622657","display_name":"Market failure","level":2,"score":0.30970001220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781198186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q701521","display_name":"Collusion","level":2,"score":0.3018999993801117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24756922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1757694","display_name":"Data quality","level":3,"score":0.29420000314712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80799131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379579","display_name":"Monopolistic competition","level":3,"score":0.28870001435279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2169973","display_name":"Service provider","level":3,"score":0.2808000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.26010000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167393938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q268617","display_name":"Economic surplus","level":3,"score":0.2596000134944916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777834853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96776939","display_name":"Liability","level":2,"score":0.2574999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4727928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164759","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","level":3,"score":0.257099986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26578527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183384","display_name":"Perfect competition","level":2,"score":0.25189998745918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989499966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664183","display_name":"Consumer protection","level":2,"score":0.25130000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.25040000677108765}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2025.12.004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2025.12.004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103321696","display_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","issn_l":"0377-2217","issn":["0377-2217","1872-6860"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G437717911","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024NSFSC0268","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334145","funder_display_name":"Sichuan Association for Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5898016567","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"72371202","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329861","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334145","display_name":"Sichuan Association for Science and Technology","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2026636624","https://openalex.org/W2062493711","https://openalex.org/W2112907903","https://openalex.org/W2138424453","https://openalex.org/W2147717586","https://openalex.org/W2168432970","https://openalex.org/W2615278397","https://openalex.org/W2743277954","https://openalex.org/W2752737288","https://openalex.org/W2792277770","https://openalex.org/W2796230370","https://openalex.org/W2886435782","https://openalex.org/W3123847571","https://openalex.org/W3123966880","https://openalex.org/W3125675149","https://openalex.org/W3126100464","https://openalex.org/W3133890872","https://openalex.org/W3184252349","https://openalex.org/W4220692215","https://openalex.org/W4241655433","https://openalex.org/W4252846263","https://openalex.org/W4280547203","https://openalex.org/W4280549099","https://openalex.org/W4291494476","https://openalex.org/W4312084469","https://openalex.org/W4322604225","https://openalex.org/W4360991875","https://openalex.org/W4387191127","https://openalex.org/W4392977083","https://openalex.org/W4400086833","https://openalex.org/W4401118766"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-25T08:17:42.794288","created_date":"2025-12-06T00:00:00"}