{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7160594692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2026.103808","title":"Machine learning-enhanced ecohydrological modelling of monthly-scale oasis dynamics driven by ecological water diversion: A case study of the Qingtu Oasis, China","display_name":"Machine learning-enhanced ecohydrological modelling of monthly-scale oasis dynamics driven by ecological water diversion: A case study of the Qingtu Oasis, China","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7160594692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2026.103808"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ecoinf.2026.103808","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2026.103808","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195809937","display_name":"Ecological Informatics","issn_l":"1574-9541","issn":["1574-9541","1878-0512"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecological Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2026.103808","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135673396","display_name":"Feng Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4652-4312"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Feng Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135653465","display_name":"Yiping Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yiping Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040292932","display_name":"Carlos G. Ochoa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4958-919X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131249849","display_name":"Oregon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ysfqy60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos G. Ochoa","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agricultural Sciences - Ecohydrology Lab, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agricultural Sciences - Ecohydrology Lab, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135696293","display_name":"Xin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8771-2478"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135639515","display_name":"Jisheng Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250955327","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jisheng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuwei Hydrological Bureau of Gansu Province, Wuwei 733000, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuwei Hydrological Bureau of Gansu Province, Wuwei 733000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5135653465","https://openalex.org/A5135673396"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"],"apc_list":{"value":2510,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2510},"apc_paid":{"value":2510,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2510},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87975093,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"96","issue":null,"first_page":"103808","last_page":"103808"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.2743000090122223,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.2743000090122223,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.13359999656677246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11490","display_name":"Hydrological Forecasting Using AI","score":0.12960000336170197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.5841000080108643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecohydrology","display_name":"Ecohydrology","score":0.4011000096797943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem","display_name":"Ecosystem","score":0.32850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-resources","display_name":"Water resources","score":0.31540000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamics","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","score":0.3127000033855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrology","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","score":0.3059999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6578999757766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.5841000080108643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69514717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2363192","display_name":"Ecohydrology","level":3,"score":0.4011000096797943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3682999908924103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.3474999964237213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.33320000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.32850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153823671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049799","display_name":"Water resources","level":2,"score":0.31540000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145912823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113558","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","level":2,"score":0.3127000033855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.3059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77405623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q598451","display_name":"System dynamics","level":2,"score":0.2980000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.27810001373291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133830359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81041","display_name":"Water cycle","level":2,"score":0.273499995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.27250000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.250900000333786}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ecoinf.2026.103808","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2026.103808","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195809937","display_name":"Ecological Informatics","issn_l":"1574-9541","issn":["1574-9541","1878-0512"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecological Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ecoinf.2026.103808","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2026.103808","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195809937","display_name":"Ecological Informatics","issn_l":"1574-9541","issn":["1574-9541","1878-0512"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecological Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.5147961974143982,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W86904335","https://openalex.org/W1945093968","https://openalex.org/W1961529871","https://openalex.org/W1977339706","https://openalex.org/W2025960372","https://openalex.org/W2101678239","https://openalex.org/W2121864785","https://openalex.org/W2190225614","https://openalex.org/W2234018419","https://openalex.org/W2594450422","https://openalex.org/W2759592367","https://openalex.org/W2765171376","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2982505946","https://openalex.org/W2995728448","https://openalex.org/W2996142564","https://openalex.org/W3023049954","https://openalex.org/W3048020553","https://openalex.org/W3048548776","https://openalex.org/W3104733569","https://openalex.org/W3116488333","https://openalex.org/W3132135633","https://openalex.org/W3161511097","https://openalex.org/W3170422625","https://openalex.org/W3183435526","https://openalex.org/W4212806109","https://openalex.org/W4212917809","https://openalex.org/W4220768502","https://openalex.org/W4224236384","https://openalex.org/W4228997299","https://openalex.org/W4308261138","https://openalex.org/W4309664455","https://openalex.org/W4383957003","https://openalex.org/W4386303520","https://openalex.org/W4387460132","https://openalex.org/W4387519297","https://openalex.org/W4387630672","https://openalex.org/W4388736304","https://openalex.org/W4389454320","https://openalex.org/W4389615134","https://openalex.org/W4396673507","https://openalex.org/W4396720967","https://openalex.org/W4401281272","https://openalex.org/W4402469026","https://openalex.org/W4402780621","https://openalex.org/W4405635906","https://openalex.org/W4407895348","https://openalex.org/W4408864671","https://openalex.org/W4409053912","https://openalex.org/W4409284954","https://openalex.org/W4410414028","https://openalex.org/W4410778049"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ecohydrological":[0],"models":[1,15,254],"support":[2],"oasis":[3,76,86,94,162],"restoration":[4],"projects":[5],"driven":[6],"by":[7],"ecological":[8],"water":[9,73,159],"diversion.":[10],"However,":[11],"standalone":[12],"machine":[13,34,49,252,267],"learning":[14,35,50,253],"fail":[16],"to":[17,40,66,108,127,151,219],"capture":[18],"underlying":[19],"ecohydrological":[20,38,83,110,143,206,213,245,264,277,287],"mechanisms":[21,265],"and":[22,58,78,88,96,138,164,192,230],"interactions.":[23,278],"To":[24],"address":[25],"this":[26],"limitation,":[27],"we":[28],"introduce":[29],"a":[30,42,183,209],"framework":[31,107,169,240,282],"that":[32,199],"integrates":[33],"with":[36,204,255],"empirical":[37,205,256],"equations":[39,84,207,257,262],"construct":[41,67],"mechanistically":[43],"grounded":[44],"modelling":[45,228,276],"approach.":[46],"Ten":[47],"candidate":[48],"models,":[51],"including":[52],"Support":[53],"Vector":[54],"Regression,":[55],"Categorical":[56],"Boosting,":[57],"Deep":[59],"Deterministic":[60],"Policy":[61],"Gradient":[62],"(DDPG),":[63],"were":[64,100,113],"evaluated":[65],"independent":[68],"modules":[69],"for":[70,85,212,243,275],"lake":[71,157],"area,":[72,77,158,163],"table":[74,160],"depth,":[75,161],"fractional":[79,97,165],"vegetation":[80,98,166],"coverage.":[81,167],"Empirical":[82,261],"evapotranspiration":[87],"the":[89,106,129,133,139,173,177,190,196,201,227,244,284],"groundwater-based":[90],"carrying":[91],"capacities":[92],"of":[93,135,141,156,176,195,247,286],"area":[95],"coverage":[99],"integrated":[101],"into":[102,226,266],"these":[103],"modules,":[104,131],"allowing":[105],"incorporate":[109,223],"mechanisms,":[111],"which":[112],"further":[114],"validated":[115],"using":[116],"SHapley":[117],"Additive":[118],"exPlanations":[119],"(SHAP)":[120],"analysis.":[121],"The":[122,168,270,280],"enumeration":[123,271],"method":[124,272],"was":[125,148,170,241,258,273],"used":[126],"integrate":[128],"four":[130],"enabling":[132],"representation":[134],"groundwater\u2013vegetation":[136],"interactions":[137],"simulation":[140,246],"key":[142],"processes.":[144],"A":[145,239],"recursive":[146],"strategy":[147],"then":[149],"applied":[150],"generate":[152],"continuous,":[153],"monthly":[154],"simulations":[155],"tested":[171],"in":[172],"Qingtu":[174],"Oasis":[175],"Shiyang":[178],"River":[179],"Basin,":[180],"China,":[181],"as":[182],"representative":[184],"case":[185],"study.":[186],"Results":[187],"demonstrate":[188],"both":[189],"feasibility":[191],"methodological":[193],"validity":[194],"approach,":[197],"indicating":[198],"combining":[200],"DDPG":[202],"model":[203],"provides":[208],"useful":[210],"reference":[211],"simulation.":[214,288],"Future":[215],"research":[216],"will":[217],"aim":[218],"reduce":[220],"data":[221],"uncertainty,":[222],"soil":[224],"salinity":[225],"framework,":[229],"explore":[231],"transferability":[232],"across":[233],"different":[234],"arid":[235],"endorheic":[236],"basins.":[237],"\u2022":[238,250,260,269,279],"proposed":[242,281],"restored":[248],"oases.":[249],"Combining":[251],"practical.":[259],"inputted":[263],"learning.":[268],"effective":[274],"improved":[283],"accuracy":[285]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-11T06:02:39.374780","created_date":"2026-05-09T00:00:00"}