{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7131648895","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2026.111591","title":"Performance analysis and experimental study of flexible opening-closing single garlic seed metering device based on DEM-MBD coupling","display_name":"Performance analysis and experimental study of flexible opening-closing single garlic seed metering device based on DEM-MBD coupling","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7131648895","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2026.111591"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.compag.2026.111591","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2026.111591","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116775814","display_name":"Computers and Electronics in Agriculture","issn_l":"0168-1699","issn":["0168-1699","1872-7107"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers and Electronics in Agriculture","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zhengzhong Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119203015","display_name":"Shandong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02mr3ar13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089161","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0090cxj04","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengzhong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015","https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126878313","display_name":"Hua Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119203015","display_name":"Shandong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02mr3ar13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089161","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0090cxj04","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hua Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015","https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126877894","display_name":"Yinping Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119203015","display_name":"Shandong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02mr3ar13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089161","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0090cxj04","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yinping Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015","https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126870326","display_name":"Fangyuan Lu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119203015","display_name":"Shandong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02mr3ar13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089161","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0090cxj04","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fangyuan Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015","https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043617873","display_name":"Xian Qiang Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119203015","display_name":"Shandong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02mr3ar13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089161","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0090cxj04","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015","https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126917099","display_name":"Jiaye Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119203015","display_name":"Shandong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02mr3ar13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089161","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0090cxj04","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaye Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015","https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100382126","display_name":"Yanjun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9695-9886"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66883779","display_name":"Weifang University","ror":"https://ror.org/01frp7483","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66883779"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanjun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Machinery and Automation, Weifang University, Weifang, Shandong 261061, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Machinery and Automation, Weifang University, Weifang, Shandong 261061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66883779"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113232764","display_name":"Yangting Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119203015","display_name":"Shandong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02mr3ar13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089161","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0090cxj04","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yangting Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015","https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113622499","display_name":"Rui Yu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119203015","display_name":"Shandong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02mr3ar13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089161","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0090cxj04","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture Technology and Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Equipment for Field Crops in Shandong Province, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015","https://openalex.org/I4210089161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5126877894","https://openalex.org/A5126878313"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015","https://openalex.org/I4210089161"],"apc_list":{"value":3680,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3680},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6064966,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"246","issue":null,"first_page":"111591","last_page":"111591"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11978","display_name":"Soil Mechanics and Vehicle Dynamics","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11978","display_name":"Soil Mechanics and Vehicle Dynamics","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12729","display_name":"Tree Root and Stability Studies","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metering-mode","display_name":"Metering mode","score":0.9517999887466431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/angle-of-repose","display_name":"Angle of repose","score":0.6632999777793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coupling","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration","display_name":"Calibration","score":0.5494999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-element-method","display_name":"Discrete element method","score":0.4081999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-method","display_name":"Finite element method","score":0.4081000089645386}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30905978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815598","display_name":"Metering mode","level":2,"score":0.9517999887466431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151995515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q532078","display_name":"Angle of repose","level":2,"score":0.6632999777793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131584629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4308705","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","level":2,"score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.5494999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4108999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171872576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902783","display_name":"Discrete element method","level":2,"score":0.4081999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.4081000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.40400001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776266606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q476482","display_name":"Test bench","level":2,"score":0.3723999857902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.36640000343322754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3612000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.32109999656677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.29899999499320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.27799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186060115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30336093","display_name":"Biological system","level":1,"score":0.27059999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16910744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705759","display_name":"Test data","level":2,"score":0.25290000438690186}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.compag.2026.111591","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2026.111591","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116775814","display_name":"Computers and Electronics in Agriculture","issn_l":"0168-1699","issn":["0168-1699","1872-7107"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers and Electronics in Agriculture","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994567783","https://openalex.org/W2003309209","https://openalex.org/W2055942472","https://openalex.org/W2966554765","https://openalex.org/W2999337309","https://openalex.org/W3118790140","https://openalex.org/W3213238303","https://openalex.org/W4229057339","https://openalex.org/W4281483428","https://openalex.org/W4322101473","https://openalex.org/W4385244995","https://openalex.org/W4385611642","https://openalex.org/W4388075654","https://openalex.org/W4388925541","https://openalex.org/W4389306518","https://openalex.org/W4390295925","https://openalex.org/W4391196697","https://openalex.org/W4400741245","https://openalex.org/W4402029219","https://openalex.org/W4409142034","https://openalex.org/W4409333456"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T23:56:10.502304","created_date":"2026-02-27T00:00:00"}