{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7161979037","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bspc.2026.110676","title":"Enhancing Unseen Driver State Detection: An EEG-Based Framework with Brain Connectivity and Depthwise Separable Convolutional Neural Networks","display_name":"Enhancing Unseen Driver State Detection: An EEG-Based Framework with Brain Connectivity and Depthwise Separable Convolutional Neural Networks","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7161979037","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bspc.2026.110676"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bspc.2026.110676","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bspc.2026.110676","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8427965","display_name":"Biomedical Signal Processing and Control","issn_l":"1746-8094","issn":["1746-8094","1746-8108"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biomedical Signal Processing and Control","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032068190","display_name":"Jichi Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0245-153X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157507598","display_name":"Shenyang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7f8730","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jichi Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, 110870 Shenyang, Liaoning, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, 110870 Shenyang, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100555494","display_name":"Yahui Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6467-4256"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157507598","display_name":"Shenyang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7f8730","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yahui Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, 110870 Shenyang, Liaoning, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, 110870 Shenyang, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136708676","display_name":"Chunfeng Wei","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157507598","display_name":"Shenyang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7f8730","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunfeng Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, 110870 Shenyang, Liaoning, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, 110870 Shenyang, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015149027","display_name":"Zuoqiu Qi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138351","display_name":"Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03vnb1535","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138351"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143047","display_name":"Shenyang Academy of Environmental Sciences (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03j057g08","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143047"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zuoqiu Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Liaoning academy of safety science, Liaoning Inspection, Examination & Certification Centre, 110036 Shenyang, Liaoning, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Liaoning academy of safety science, Liaoning Inspection, Examination & Certification Centre, 110036 Shenyang, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143047","https://openalex.org/I4210138351"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136684527","display_name":"Hong Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, 110819 Shenyang, Liaoning, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, 110819 Shenyang, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058883368","display_name":"Kemal Polat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-9958"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76973811","display_name":"Bolu Abant \u0130zzet Baysal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01x1kqx83","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76973811"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kemal Polat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, 14030 Bolu, Bolu, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-9958","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, 14030 Bolu, Bolu, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76973811"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135581889","display_name":"Fayadh Alenezi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4099-1254"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199702508","display_name":"Jouf University","ror":"https://ror.org/02zsyt821","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199702508"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fayadh Alenezi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Jouf University, 72238 Sakakah, Al-Jouf, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Jouf University, 72238 Sakakah, Al-Jouf, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199702508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054576459","display_name":"Adi Alhudhaif","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7201-6963"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142608572","display_name":"Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/04jt46d36","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142608572"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adi Alhudhaif","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Engineering and Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, 11942, Al-Kharj, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Engineering and Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, 11942, Al-Kharj, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142608572"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032068190"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"],"apc_list":{"value":2420,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2420},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94054979,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"124","issue":null,"first_page":"110676","last_page":"110676"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.8895999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.8895999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":0.04360000044107437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.011699999682605267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separable-space","display_name":"Separable space","score":0.6164000034332275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.611299991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.5848000049591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.45890000462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-neural-networks","display_name":"Deep neural networks","score":0.361299991607666}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7914999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6284999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70710897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680081","display_name":"Separable space","level":2,"score":0.6164000034332275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.611299991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5848000049591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.45890000462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984842247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep neural networks","level":3,"score":0.361299991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.35690000653266907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.28040000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2757999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.25920000672340393}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bspc.2026.110676","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bspc.2026.110676","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8427965","display_name":"Biomedical Signal Processing and Control","issn_l":"1746-8094","issn":["1746-8094","1746-8108"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biomedical Signal Processing and Control","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2169895600","https://openalex.org/W2800428573","https://openalex.org/W3003074332","https://openalex.org/W3083284258","https://openalex.org/W3133565772","https://openalex.org/W3157239432","https://openalex.org/W3158433777","https://openalex.org/W3165524315","https://openalex.org/W3168640964","https://openalex.org/W3172382993","https://openalex.org/W3199851520","https://openalex.org/W3201841267","https://openalex.org/W3216389778","https://openalex.org/W3217272371","https://openalex.org/W4200497959","https://openalex.org/W4221029594","https://openalex.org/W4281740910","https://openalex.org/W4283582411","https://openalex.org/W4285606031","https://openalex.org/W4292417325","https://openalex.org/W4322622440","https://openalex.org/W4361281686","https://openalex.org/W4361297407","https://openalex.org/W4384080487","https://openalex.org/W4385538063","https://openalex.org/W4389611137","https://openalex.org/W4400188062","https://openalex.org/W4400614693","https://openalex.org/W4402041564","https://openalex.org/W4406556052","https://openalex.org/W4409733766","https://openalex.org/W4410975280","https://openalex.org/W4411276113","https://openalex.org/W4411406405","https://openalex.org/W4413291898","https://openalex.org/W4415374122","https://openalex.org/W4417482611","https://openalex.org/W4417492177","https://openalex.org/W4417508409","https://openalex.org/W7153331592"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-23T06:10:36.450269","created_date":"2026-05-22T00:00:00"}
