{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405494452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2024.100245","title":"\u03b2FSCM: An enhanced food supply chain management system using hybrid blockchain and recommender systems","display_name":"\u03b2FSCM: An enhanced food supply chain management system using hybrid blockchain and recommender systems","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405494452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2024.100245"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bcra.2024.100245","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2024.100245","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210227578","display_name":"Blockchain Research and Applications","issn_l":"2096-7209","issn":["2096-7209","2666-9536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Blockchain: Research and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2024.100245","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100761942","display_name":"Feiyang Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5086-8911"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13591777","display_name":"University of Nottingham Ningbo China","ror":"https://ror.org/03y4dt428","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13591777","https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feiyang Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13591777"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100747133","display_name":"Peiyu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7021-3939"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peiyu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Professional Studies, Columbia University, New York 10027, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Professional Studies, Columbia University, New York 10027, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062577971","display_name":"Yihan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2824-3840"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13591777","display_name":"University of Nottingham Ningbo China","ror":"https://ror.org/03y4dt428","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13591777","https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yihan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematical Science, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematical Science, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13591777"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028555014","display_name":"Pushpendu Kar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0896-0650"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13591777","display_name":"University of Nottingham Ningbo China","ror":"https://ror.org/03y4dt428","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13591777","https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pushpendu Kar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Next Generation Internet of Everything Laboratory, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China","School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0896-0650","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Next Generation Internet of Everything Laboratory, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13591777"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13591777"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028555014"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13591777"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1600},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1600},"fwci":5.1335,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95811805,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"100245","last_page":"100245"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10328","display_name":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","score":0.9502000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.9762122631072998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recommender-system","display_name":"Recommender system","score":0.7155981063842773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain","display_name":"Supply chain","score":0.5774716138839722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5490570068359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-management","display_name":"Supply chain management","score":0.5240840315818787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-supply","display_name":"Food supply","score":0.420303076505661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3226155936717987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.18931052088737488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-science","display_name":"Agricultural science","score":0.1336248517036438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.13003447651863098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.12781691551208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.06615644693374634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.9762122631072998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557471498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q554950","display_name":"Recommender system","level":2,"score":0.7155981063842773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.5774716138839722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5490570068359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44104985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492886","display_name":"Supply chain management","level":3,"score":0.5240840315818787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992402296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229911","display_name":"Food supply","level":2,"score":0.420303076505661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3226155936717987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.18931052088737488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37621935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3606845","display_name":"Agricultural science","level":1,"score":0.1336248517036438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.13003447651863098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.12781691551208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.06615644693374634}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bcra.2024.100245","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2024.100245","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210227578","display_name":"Blockchain Research and Applications","issn_l":"2096-7209","issn":["2096-7209","2666-9536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Blockchain: Research and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2d314ec38ffe444cbef29a9cc5da3130","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2d314ec38ffe444cbef29a9cc5da3130","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Blockchain: Research and Applications, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 100245- (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bcra.2024.100245","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2024.100245","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210227578","display_name":"Blockchain Research and Applications","issn_l":"2096-7209","issn":["2096-7209","2666-9536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Blockchain: Research and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7599999904632568,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320719","display_name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","ror":"https://ror.org/0101xrq71"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334771","display_name":"Science and Engineering Research Board","ror":"https://ror.org/03ffdsr55"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2511580607","https://openalex.org/W2805552798","https://openalex.org/W2885543607","https://openalex.org/W2888940563","https://openalex.org/W2890967730","https://openalex.org/W2965761488","https://openalex.org/W2994305845","https://openalex.org/W3026568256","https://openalex.org/W3027501833","https://openalex.org/W3028794039","https://openalex.org/W3035115026","https://openalex.org/W3089443464","https://openalex.org/W3154064228","https://openalex.org/W3167983870","https://openalex.org/W3181603331","https://openalex.org/W3198089914","https://openalex.org/W4214913850","https://openalex.org/W4315865831","https://openalex.org/W4387822745","https://openalex.org/W6753976483","https://openalex.org/W6754397048","https://openalex.org/W6773567146","https://openalex.org/W6798306260","https://openalex.org/W6809084757","https://openalex.org/W6857679687"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W4210406818","https://openalex.org/W4306779889","https://openalex.org/W3048554917","https://openalex.org/W3211706803","https://openalex.org/W4382775358","https://openalex.org/W4246942721","https://openalex.org/W2983500849","https://openalex.org/W3024999678","https://openalex.org/W388184414"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Blockchain":[0],"technology":[1],"has":[2],"gained":[3],"traction":[4],"in":[5,25,117,126],"Food":[6],"Supply":[7],"Chain":[8],"Management":[9],"(FSCM),":[10],"enhancing":[11],"traceability":[12],"and":[13,32,52,70,77,85,95,107,123],"transparency.":[14],"The":[15,88,112],"existing":[16],"deployments":[17],"of":[18,60,119,148],"public":[19],"or":[20],"private":[21],"blockchains":[22],"face":[23],"issues":[24],"achieving":[26],"an":[27,43],"optimal":[28],"balance":[29],"between":[30,90],"transparency":[31,125],"decentralization.":[33],"This":[34],"work":[35],"proposes":[36],"a":[37,61,103,127],"hybrid":[38,92,151],"blockchain":[39,93,152],"model":[40,113],"complemented":[41],"by":[42,134,143],"Access":[44],"Control":[45],"(AC)":[46],"mechanism":[47],"to":[48,66,82,101],"bolster":[49],"security,":[50],"reliability,":[51],"usability":[53],"within":[54],"FSCM":[55],"systems.":[56],"Furthermore,":[57],"the":[58,91,96,120,146,149],"integration":[59],"recommender":[62,97],"system":[63,98],"is":[64,99,138],"proposed":[65,150],"utilize":[67],"data":[68],"analytics":[69],"machine":[71],"learning":[72],"for":[73],"personalizing":[74],"product":[75],"offerings":[76],"optimizing":[78],"inventory":[79],"management,":[80],"aiming":[81],"boost":[83],"efficiency":[84],"consumer":[86],"satisfaction.":[87],"synergy":[89],"framework":[94],"anticipated":[100],"cultivate":[102],"more":[104],"engaged,":[105],"efficient,":[106],"gratified":[108],"supply":[109],"chain":[110],"ecosystem.":[111],"significantly":[114],"enhances":[115],"monitoring":[116],"30%":[118],"use":[121],"cases":[122,133],"supports":[124],"quarter.":[128],"It":[129],"also":[130],"reduces":[131],"vulnerability":[132],"20%.":[135],"Inventory":[136],"management":[137],"markedly":[139],"improved,":[140],"reducing":[141],"overstock":[142],"25%,":[144],"confirming":[145],"effectiveness":[147],"approach.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}