{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7155188993","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.115229","title":"A belief rule-based two-sided medical decision model considering patient preferences and historical reasoning rules","display_name":"A belief rule-based two-sided medical decision model considering patient preferences and historical reasoning rules","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7155188993","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.115229"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2026.115229","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.115229","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140556538","display_name":"Applied Soft Computing","issn_l":"1568-4946","issn":["1568-4946","1872-9681"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085052225","display_name":"Ran Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8807-0155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125143","display_name":"Chengdu University","ror":"https://ror.org/034z67559","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ran Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8807-0155","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038996322","display_name":"Huchang Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8278-3384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24185976","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Huchang Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8278-3384","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134351304","display_name":"Xincong Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125143","display_name":"Chengdu University","ror":"https://ror.org/034z67559","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xincong Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125143"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043947218","display_name":"Lisheng Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6130-8514"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lisheng Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Management Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6130-8514","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Management Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038996322","https://openalex.org/A5043947218"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976","https://openalex.org/I31595395"],"apc_list":{"value":3350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3350},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56144136,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"198","issue":null,"first_page":"115229","last_page":"115229"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11303","display_name":"Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference","score":0.19949999451637268,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11303","display_name":"Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference","score":0.19949999451637268,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.14970000088214874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.12849999964237213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-decision-making","display_name":"Medical decision making","score":0.5788999795913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-model","display_name":"Decision model","score":0.5257999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-based-reasoning","display_name":"Model-based reasoning","score":0.4205999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evidential-reasoning-approach","display_name":"Evidential reasoning approach","score":0.3765000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-analysis","display_name":"Decision analysis","score":0.37549999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-theory","display_name":"Decision theory","score":0.32820001244544983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-rule","display_name":"Decision rule","score":0.3212999999523163}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983241795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6806500","display_name":"Medical decision making","level":2,"score":0.5788999795913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5566999912261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59594135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249242","display_name":"Decision model","level":2,"score":0.5257999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37335422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888134","display_name":"Model-based reasoning","level":3,"score":0.4205999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.396699994802475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156201811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5418360","display_name":"Evidential reasoning approach","level":4,"score":0.3765000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186116695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249226","display_name":"Decision analysis","level":2,"score":0.37549999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3508000075817108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28901747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177571","display_name":"Decision theory","level":2,"score":0.32820001244544983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84839998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249245","display_name":"Decision rule","level":2,"score":0.3212999999523163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107327155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q330268","display_name":"Decision support system","level":2,"score":0.31459999084472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2888476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249202","display_name":"Decision-making models","level":2,"score":0.3041999936103821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3018999993801117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781249084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908656","display_name":"Preference","level":2,"score":0.28049999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984634286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331926","display_name":"Decision process","level":2,"score":0.26030001044273376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775940519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17067742","display_name":"Logic model","level":2,"score":0.25780001282691956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159032336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2488768","display_name":"Non-monotonic logic","level":2,"score":0.25769999623298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776325391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6917865","display_name":"Motivated reasoning","level":3,"score":0.25690001249313354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20162079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1151406","display_name":"Case-based reasoning","level":2,"score":0.2515000104904175}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2026.115229","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.115229","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140556538","display_name":"Applied Soft Computing","issn_l":"1568-4946","issn":["1568-4946","1872-9681"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6839878559112549,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2011294879","https://openalex.org/W2033401964","https://openalex.org/W2068115726","https://openalex.org/W2109034551","https://openalex.org/W2140364226","https://openalex.org/W2143480968","https://openalex.org/W2766154230","https://openalex.org/W2807794528","https://openalex.org/W2911881996","https://openalex.org/W2953252436","https://openalex.org/W3003711968","https://openalex.org/W3004491110","https://openalex.org/W3028971007","https://openalex.org/W3101994482","https://openalex.org/W3108876100","https://openalex.org/W3113995654","https://openalex.org/W3120093105","https://openalex.org/W3124023383","https://openalex.org/W3133531997","https://openalex.org/W3133996475","https://openalex.org/W3134008126","https://openalex.org/W3157423185","https://openalex.org/W3158436118","https://openalex.org/W3171320549","https://openalex.org/W3197526691","https://openalex.org/W4220833278","https://openalex.org/W4224994997","https://openalex.org/W4242907262","https://openalex.org/W4296465821","https://openalex.org/W4307641351","https://openalex.org/W4321274990","https://openalex.org/W4366957614","https://openalex.org/W4378531139","https://openalex.org/W4380563794","https://openalex.org/W4383215312","https://openalex.org/W4384120820","https://openalex.org/W4385267948","https://openalex.org/W4385694028","https://openalex.org/W4386783528","https://openalex.org/W4389340549","https://openalex.org/W4390021960","https://openalex.org/W4390919125","https://openalex.org/W4391074689","https://openalex.org/W4392713815","https://openalex.org/W4394989614","https://openalex.org/W4400848422","https://openalex.org/W4401027290","https://openalex.org/W4403144742","https://openalex.org/W4406062782","https://openalex.org/W4410946771"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-19T15:47:20.252518","created_date":"2026-04-23T00:00:00"}