{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7127390121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114775","title":"A hybrid deep learning model based on vision transformer and convolutional neural networks for land use and land cover classification","display_name":"A hybrid deep learning model based on vision transformer and convolutional neural networks for land use and land cover classification","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127390121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114775"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114775","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140556538","display_name":"Applied Soft Computing","issn_l":"1568-4946","issn":["1568-4946","1872-9681"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124970516","display_name":"H N Mahendra","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65674248","display_name":"Visvesvaraya Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ha14p11","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65674248"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"H.N. Mahendra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, JSS Academy of Technical Education (Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi,), Bengaluru-560060, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, JSS Academy of Technical Education (Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi,), Bengaluru-560060, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65674248"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124909673","display_name":"Pushpalatha","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Pushpalatha","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124924233","display_name":"S Mallikarjunaswamy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65674248","display_name":"Visvesvaraya Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ha14p11","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65674248"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Mallikarjunaswamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, JSS Academy of Technical Education (Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi,), Bengaluru-560060, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, JSS Academy of Technical Education (Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi,), Bengaluru-560060, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65674248"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120461927","display_name":"S. Rama Subramoniam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8097-2314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289461252","display_name":"Indian Space Research Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/00cwrns71","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289461252","https://openalex.org/I3148377317"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1311524620","display_name":"National Remote Sensing Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/0491y3t26","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289461252","https://openalex.org/I1311524620","https://openalex.org/I3148377317"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Rama Subramoniam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Regional Remote Sensing Centre-South, Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), Bengaluru-560037, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Regional Remote Sensing Centre-South, Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), Bengaluru-560037, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289461252","https://openalex.org/I1311524620"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5124970516"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65674248"],"apc_list":{"value":3350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3350},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.19826809,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"192","issue":null,"first_page":"114775","last_page":"114775"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9538999795913696,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9538999795913696,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.02759999968111515,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.6643999814987183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.6425999999046326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-cover","display_name":"Land cover","score":0.6373000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4934999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.4426000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.3903000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.38960000872612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.38190001249313354}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.807200014591217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7357000112533569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.6643999814987183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.6425999999046326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780648208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001793","display_name":"Land cover","level":3,"score":0.6373000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4934999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.4426000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.3903000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.38960000872612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.38190001249313354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.3815000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.3765000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.3458999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204241405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461499","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.3325999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59404180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17013334","display_name":"Feature learning","level":2,"score":0.326200008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.3197999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.3100999891757965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3037000000476837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.28929999470710754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45347329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166604","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","level":3,"score":0.28690001368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.25929999351501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778102629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q725252","display_name":"Satellite imagery","level":2,"score":0.25440001487731934}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114775","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140556538","display_name":"Applied Soft Computing","issn_l":"1568-4946","issn":["1568-4946","1872-9681"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7394991517066956,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8242285966","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JSSATEB/PRIN-R&D/Seed Money/2025-26/1036","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F8841592547","funder_display_name":"JSS Academy of Technical Education, Noida"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F8841592547","display_name":"JSS Academy of Technical Education, Noida","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2092606759","https://openalex.org/W2904266989","https://openalex.org/W2914272072","https://openalex.org/W2939781831","https://openalex.org/W3112528966","https://openalex.org/W3131500599","https://openalex.org/W3174114335","https://openalex.org/W3195355841","https://openalex.org/W4226291728","https://openalex.org/W4283379722","https://openalex.org/W4296350506","https://openalex.org/W4297829739","https://openalex.org/W4304099129","https://openalex.org/W4307900488","https://openalex.org/W4313419997","https://openalex.org/W4317796315","https://openalex.org/W4319303108","https://openalex.org/W4319923785","https://openalex.org/W4361009592","https://openalex.org/W4362520823","https://openalex.org/W4375934918","https://openalex.org/W4376119121","https://openalex.org/W4376492034","https://openalex.org/W4377695145","https://openalex.org/W4379380529","https://openalex.org/W4381620643","https://openalex.org/W4385336589","https://openalex.org/W4385877737","https://openalex.org/W4386098290","https://openalex.org/W4386562568","https://openalex.org/W4386761531","https://openalex.org/W4387019919","https://openalex.org/W4389395256","https://openalex.org/W4392155640","https://openalex.org/W4394807950","https://openalex.org/W4394883956","https://openalex.org/W4394985102","https://openalex.org/W4399381292","https://openalex.org/W4400881131","https://openalex.org/W4401046966","https://openalex.org/W4401368711","https://openalex.org/W4406999400","https://openalex.org/W4407024896","https://openalex.org/W4407573492","https://openalex.org/W4409861894","https://openalex.org/W4410540372","https://openalex.org/W4410817220","https://openalex.org/W4411264109","https://openalex.org/W4411436981"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-30T09:15:22.047038","created_date":"2026-02-04T00:00:00"}