{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7148984034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2026.104655","title":"LLMs in industrial domains: A systematic review of adaptation techniques and applications from the product lifecycle perspective","display_name":"LLMs in industrial domains: A systematic review of adaptation techniques and applications from the product lifecycle perspective","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7148984034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2026.104655"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.aei.2026.104655","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2026.104655","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112141509","display_name":"Advanced Engineering Informatics","issn_l":"1474-0346","issn":["1474-0346","1873-5320"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Engineering Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2026.104655","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5132840515","display_name":"Guanchen Yu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guanchen Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111834580","display_name":"Yitian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7235-555X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yitian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5132866541","display_name":"Zixuan Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zixuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Tandon School of Engineering, New York University, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA","School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Tandon School of Engineering, New York University, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5132883958","display_name":"Liang Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5132862233","display_name":"Yu Zheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1803-8678","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5132853390","display_name":"Ying Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","display_name":"Cardiff University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kk7td41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5132862233"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"],"apc_list":{"value":3570,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3570},"apc_paid":{"value":3570,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3570},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76934599,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":null,"first_page":"104655","last_page":"104655"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.10819999873638153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.10819999873638153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.08990000188350677,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.06589999794960022,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.7522000074386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.6825000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.5900999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-lifecycle","display_name":"Product lifecycle","score":0.546500027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-product-development","display_name":"New product development","score":0.35929998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-lifecycle","display_name":"System lifecycle","score":0.2759000062942505}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.7522000074386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.6825000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5900999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194304873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1967338","display_name":"Product lifecycle","level":3,"score":0.546500027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4097000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.39570000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3944999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.38449999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3756999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3626999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19351080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395034","display_name":"New product development","level":2,"score":0.35929998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3522000014781952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.2840999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35280785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q559486","display_name":"System lifecycle","level":4,"score":0.2759000062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.2727000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545102676","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780667","display_name":"Product management","level":3,"score":0.27000001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.2696000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.2538999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778851808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q260607","display_name":"Climate change adaptation","level":3,"score":0.2513999938964844}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.aei.2026.104655","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2026.104655","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112141509","display_name":"Advanced Engineering Informatics","issn_l":"1474-0346","issn":["1474-0346","1873-5320"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Engineering Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.aei.2026.104655","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2026.104655","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112141509","display_name":"Advanced Engineering Informatics","issn_l":"1474-0346","issn":["1474-0346","1873-5320"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Engineering Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321540","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/027s68j25"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1818509217","https://openalex.org/W1956340063","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2506483933","https://openalex.org/W3003265726","https://openalex.org/W3010336026","https://openalex.org/W3095319910","https://openalex.org/W4322766882","https://openalex.org/W4323655724","https://openalex.org/W4385739297","https://openalex.org/W4388702461","https://openalex.org/W4390563409","https://openalex.org/W4390659735","https://openalex.org/W4392607872","https://openalex.org/W4393231265","https://openalex.org/W4393409167","https://openalex.org/W4398217369","https://openalex.org/W4399383785","https://openalex.org/W4399530612","https://openalex.org/W4399619108","https://openalex.org/W4400427745","https://openalex.org/W4400546330","https://openalex.org/W4400943524","https://openalex.org/W4401537862","https://openalex.org/W4401709416","https://openalex.org/W4402673890","https://openalex.org/W4402692877","https://openalex.org/W4403277325","https://openalex.org/W4403424906","https://openalex.org/W4403499178","https://openalex.org/W4403675277","https://openalex.org/W4403676764","https://openalex.org/W4403841614","https://openalex.org/W4404343884","https://openalex.org/W4404575410","https://openalex.org/W4404634756","https://openalex.org/W4404925371","https://openalex.org/W4404944302","https://openalex.org/W4405051128","https://openalex.org/W4405317693","https://openalex.org/W4405429486","https://openalex.org/W4405493092","https://openalex.org/W4405528639","https://openalex.org/W4405642807","https://openalex.org/W4405717361","https://openalex.org/W4406272066","https://openalex.org/W4406458335","https://openalex.org/W4406506351","https://openalex.org/W4406748748","https://openalex.org/W4406800228","https://openalex.org/W4407226313","https://openalex.org/W4407691569","https://openalex.org/W4407706848","https://openalex.org/W4407852870","https://openalex.org/W4407856367","https://openalex.org/W4407932084","https://openalex.org/W4408258990","https://openalex.org/W4408285578","https://openalex.org/W4408538117","https://openalex.org/W4408668768","https://openalex.org/W4409457889","https://openalex.org/W4409626943","https://openalex.org/W4409726361","https://openalex.org/W4409792443","https://openalex.org/W4409888958","https://openalex.org/W4409973896","https://openalex.org/W4410061981","https://openalex.org/W4410298299","https://openalex.org/W4410317412","https://openalex.org/W4410453424","https://openalex.org/W4410456110","https://openalex.org/W4410628727","https://openalex.org/W4411161961","https://openalex.org/W4411360265","https://openalex.org/W4412550999","https://openalex.org/W4415399193","https://openalex.org/W4415441767","https://openalex.org/W4415709246","https://openalex.org/W7133231369","https://openalex.org/W7133233472"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,15,110,158,175,189,198,205,225],"rapid":[2],"and":[3,23,44,63,85,97,119,125,139,174,194,204,229,233,240],"transformative":[4],"advances":[5],"of":[6,17,48,59,92,103,129,153,160,177,191,200,207,221],"large":[7],"language":[8,13],"models":[9,19],"(LLMs)":[10],"in":[11,20,50,131,150],"natural":[12],"processing,":[14],"capabilities":[16],"these":[18],"knowledge":[21],"integration":[22],"reasoning":[24],"have":[25],"opened":[26],"new":[27],"technological":[28,137],"pathways":[29],"for":[30,73,218,236],"intelligent":[31,208],"industrial":[32,51,68,74,134,151,227],"applications.":[33],"This":[34],"review":[35,213],"systematically":[36,107],"surveys":[37],"key":[38],"adaptation":[39,71],"techniques,":[40],"representative":[41],"application":[42,61,141],"scenarios,":[43],"future":[45,182],"development":[46,190],"trends":[47],"LLMs":[49,104,130,154],"scenarios.":[52],"It":[53],"also":[54],"provides":[55,214],"an":[56],"integrated":[57],"overview":[58],"their":[60],"paradigms":[62],"technical":[64],"characteristics":[65],"across":[66,109,224],"core":[67],"processes.":[69],"Key":[70],"techniques":[72],"scenarios":[75],"are":[76,105,155,185],"first":[77],"analyzed,":[78],"including":[79,157],"prompt":[80],"engineering,":[81],"retrieval-augmented":[82],"generation":[83],"(RAG),":[84],"parameter-efficient":[86],"fine-tuning,":[87],"together":[88],"with":[89],"a":[90,215],"summary":[91],"commonly":[93],"used":[94],"evaluation":[95,179,209],"metrics":[96],"LLM-based":[98],"assessment":[99],"approaches.":[100],"Representative":[101],"practices":[102],"then":[106],"reviewed":[108],"product":[111,114],"lifecycle,":[112],"covering":[113],"design,":[115],"process":[116,228],"planning,":[117],"production":[118],"manufacturing,":[120],"as":[121,123,188],"well":[122],"operation":[124],"maintenance.":[126],"The":[127],"effectiveness":[128],"addressing":[132],"practical":[133],"problems,":[135],"facilitating":[136],"innovation,":[138],"improving":[140],"performance":[142],"is":[143],"examined.":[144],"Finally,":[145],"major":[146],"challenges":[147],"currently":[148],"encountered":[149],"applications":[152,223],"identified,":[156],"scarcity":[159],"high-quality":[161],"datasets,":[162],"limited":[163],"multimodal":[164],"fusion":[165],"capability,":[166],"insufficient":[167],"domain":[168],"specificity,":[169],"reliability":[170],"concerns,":[171],"constrained":[172],"interpretability,":[173],"lack":[176],"standardized":[178],"frameworks.":[180],"Corresponding":[181],"research":[183,239],"directions":[184],"outlined,":[186],"such":[187],"data":[192],"augmentation":[193],"secure":[195],"sharing":[196],"mechanisms,":[197],"exploration":[199],"novel":[201],"model":[202],"architectures,":[203],"establishment":[206],"systems.":[210],"Overall,":[211],"this":[212],"comprehensive":[216],"reference":[217],"systematic":[219],"investigations":[220],"LLM":[222],"entire":[226],"offers":[230],"theoretical":[231],"foundations":[232],"methodological":[234],"guidance":[235],"both":[237],"academic":[238],"engineering":[241],"practice.":[242]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T06:14:27.290980","created_date":"2026-04-04T00:00:00"}