{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1600986491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-55860-247-2.50046-2","title":"NFDT: A System that Learns Flexible Concepts based on Decision Trees for Numerical Attributes","display_name":"NFDT: A System that Learns Flexible Concepts based on Decision Trees for Numerical Attributes","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1600986491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-55860-247-2.50046-2","mag":"1600986491"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-1-55860-247-2.50046-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-55860-247-2.50046-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning Proceedings 1992","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014258967","display_name":"Thierry Van de Merckt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thierry Van de Merckt","raw_affiliation_strings":["IRIDIA, Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire et de D\u00e9veloppement en Intelligence Artificielle, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Av. F. Roosevelt 50, 1050 Bruxelles, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IRIDIA, Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire et de D\u00e9veloppement en Intelligence Artificielle, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Av. F. Roosevelt 50, 1050 Bruxelles, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014258967"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6075,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9293862,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"322","last_page":"331"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11303","display_name":"Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree","display_name":"Decision tree","score":0.7653846740722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incremental-decision-tree","display_name":"Incremental decision tree","score":0.6909259557723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6646414995193481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree-learning","display_name":"Decision tree learning","score":0.5736968517303467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","score":0.5197048783302307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.49680331349372864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.49182653427124023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.46919864416122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.44701093435287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-research","display_name":"Empirical research","score":0.4244394898414612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/id3-algorithm","display_name":"ID3 algorithm","score":0.41106539964675903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3664949834346771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3493022918701172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.32603877782821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3215998113155365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2410115897655487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.06102156639099121}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84525736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831366","display_name":"Decision tree","level":2,"score":0.7653846740722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10229987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17083028","display_name":"Incremental decision tree","level":4,"score":0.6909259557723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6646414995193481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5481197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16766476","display_name":"Decision tree learning","level":3,"score":0.5736968517303467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113174947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2859736","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","level":2,"score":0.5197048783302307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.49680331349372864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.49182653427124023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.46919864416122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.44701093435287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.4244394898414612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183931066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1653378","display_name":"ID3 algorithm","level":5,"score":0.41106539964675903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3664949834346771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3493022918701172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.32603877782821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3215998113155365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2410115897655487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.06102156639099121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-1-55860-247-2.50046-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-55860-247-2.50046-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning Proceedings 1992","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7099999785423279}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W13805095","https://openalex.org/W23418094","https://openalex.org/W29170162","https://openalex.org/W78121749","https://openalex.org/W128754594","https://openalex.org/W178684561","https://openalex.org/W1510644453","https://openalex.org/W1511258356","https://openalex.org/W1534707631","https://openalex.org/W1580500061","https://openalex.org/W1667012816","https://openalex.org/W2054804336","https://openalex.org/W2063270381","https://openalex.org/W2096059947","https://openalex.org/W2110414574","https://openalex.org/W2146257637","https://openalex.org/W2147169507","https://openalex.org/W2149706766","https://openalex.org/W2159047538","https://openalex.org/W2330820318","https://openalex.org/W2335322260","https://openalex.org/W2999729612","https://openalex.org/W4231714611","https://openalex.org/W4235116485","https://openalex.org/W4236137412","https://openalex.org/W4242001932","https://openalex.org/W4244238212","https://openalex.org/W6630701267","https://openalex.org/W6813764165","https://openalex.org/W6816661078"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2030894524","https://openalex.org/W1982169401","https://openalex.org/W1648970942","https://openalex.org/W2348694184","https://openalex.org/W2188355725","https://openalex.org/W2143508752","https://openalex.org/W2592385415","https://openalex.org/W3197772267","https://openalex.org/W2167102385","https://openalex.org/W2622249843"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}