{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2131797119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0953-5438(95)93508-3","title":"Computer anxiety: correlates, norms and problem definition in health care and banking employees using the Computer Attitude Scale","display_name":"Computer anxiety: correlates, norms and problem definition in health care and banking employees using the Computer Attitude Scale","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2131797119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0953-5438(95)93508-3","mag":"2131797119"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0953-5438(95)93508-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0953-5438(95)93508-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23117883","display_name":"Interacting with Computers","issn_l":"0953-5438","issn":["0953-5438","1873-7951"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interacting with Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113634994","display_name":"Ron Henderson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51158804","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ron Henderson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Massey University, New Zealand","\u2020\u2020Department of Psychology, Massey University, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Massey University, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2020\u2020Department of Psychology, Massey University, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037514176","display_name":"Frank P. Deane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6247-7416"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188329596","display_name":"University of Canberra","ror":"https://ror.org/04s1nv328","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188329596"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Deane","raw_affiliation_strings":["Now at Centre for Applied Psychology, University of Canberra, P.O. Box 1 Belconnen, ACT 2616, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Now at Centre for Applied Psychology, University of Canberra, P.O. Box 1 Belconnen, ACT 2616, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188329596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060612116","display_name":"Kate Barrelle","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","display_name":"Australian National University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wvm592","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51158804","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}],"countries":["AU","NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kate Barrelle","raw_affiliation_strings":["The TRUST Project, Australian National University, ACT 0200, Australia","Department of Psychology, Massey University, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The TRUST Project, Australian National University, ACT 0200, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Massey University, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112591660","display_name":"Doug Mahar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","display_name":"Australian National University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wvm592","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51158804","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}],"countries":["AU","NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Doug Mahar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Massey University, New Zealand","The TRUST Project, Australian National University, ACT 0200, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Massey University, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The TRUST Project, Australian National University, ACT 0200, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2635,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3232},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7611,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93107345,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":"181","last_page":"193"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12515","display_name":"Gender and Technology in Education","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12515","display_name":"Gender and Technology in Education","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.4980647563934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.48012804985046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.45040613412857056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"Anxiety","score":0.4427814483642578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.35867196321487427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.3576970100402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3256290555000305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.17930394411087036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.15178808569908142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatry","display_name":"Psychiatry","score":0.13981208205223083}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4980647563934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.48012804985046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.45040613412857056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.4427814483642578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.35867196321487427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.3576970100402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3256290555000305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.17930394411087036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.15178808569908142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.13981208205223083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0953-5438(95)93508-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0953-5438(95)93508-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23117883","display_name":"Interacting with Computers","issn_l":"0953-5438","issn":["0953-5438","1873-7951"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interacting with Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:usc:10721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0953-5438(95)93508-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401632","display_name":"USC Research Bank (University of the Sunshine Coast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I174025329","host_organization_name":"University of the Sunshine Coast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174025329"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W53563126","https://openalex.org/W1964352587","https://openalex.org/W1964499994","https://openalex.org/W1969344292","https://openalex.org/W1976331519","https://openalex.org/W1976458150","https://openalex.org/W1979695085","https://openalex.org/W1985377497","https://openalex.org/W1990741683","https://openalex.org/W1993043365","https://openalex.org/W2006132034","https://openalex.org/W2007984137","https://openalex.org/W2017988667","https://openalex.org/W2021663784","https://openalex.org/W2023296949","https://openalex.org/W2024723730","https://openalex.org/W2031409314","https://openalex.org/W2035692789","https://openalex.org/W2053043843","https://openalex.org/W2055662797","https://openalex.org/W2062181383","https://openalex.org/W2074609547","https://openalex.org/W2076600810","https://openalex.org/W2078829253","https://openalex.org/W2079588051","https://openalex.org/W2085208197","https://openalex.org/W2086920850","https://openalex.org/W2093236037","https://openalex.org/W2118465548","https://openalex.org/W2146182344","https://openalex.org/W2955964740","https://openalex.org/W3188292148","https://openalex.org/W6602173622","https://openalex.org/W6764965043"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2165343866","https://openalex.org/W2326629460","https://openalex.org/W1554462378","https://openalex.org/W2770226821","https://openalex.org/W2383437318","https://openalex.org/W2534262597","https://openalex.org/W2089276084","https://openalex.org/W3047067270"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Computerised":[0],"systems":[1],"have":[2],"become":[3,14],"an":[4,63,91],"integral":[5],"part":[6],"of":[7,33,43,69,98,101,130],"modern":[8,30],"business":[9],"practice":[10],"and":[11,41,59,81,113,133],"it":[12],"has":[13,27],"increasingly":[15],"difficult":[16],"to":[17,65,93],"avoid":[18],"daily":[19],"interaction":[20],"with":[21],"computerised":[22],"technology.":[23],"With":[24],"this":[25],"expansion":[26],"come":[28],"the":[29,54,67,73,79,95,124],"day":[31],"malaise":[32],"\u2018computer":[34],"anxiety\u2019.":[35],"The":[36,127],"paper":[37],"reports":[38],"normative":[39],"data":[40],"correlates":[42],"computer":[44,70,102,111,114,131,139],"anxiety":[45,71,103,115,132,140],"in":[46,72,118,123],"three":[47,75],"separate":[48],"samples":[49,77,120],"(N":[50],"=":[51],"255)":[52],"using":[53],"Computer":[55],"Attitude":[56],"Scale":[57],"(Loyd":[58],"Gressard,":[60],"1984).":[61],"In":[62],"effort":[64],"estimate":[66,94],"impact":[68],"workforce,":[74],"non-academic":[76],"from":[78],"health":[80],"banking":[82],"sector":[83],"were":[84,121],"studied.":[85],"Using":[86],"a":[87],"clinical":[88],"reference":[89],"group":[90],"attempt":[92],"potential":[96,134],"range":[97],"problematic":[99],"levels":[100],"was":[104],"made.":[105],"Prior":[106],"relationships":[107],"between":[108],"age,":[109],"sex,":[110],"experience":[112],"previously":[116],"found":[117],"student/teacher":[119],"replicated":[122],"present":[125],"study.":[126],"practical":[128],"implications":[129],"interventions":[135],"aimed":[136],"at":[137],"reducing":[138],"are":[141],"discussed.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-16T07:32:37.131356","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
