{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1997924802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0950-7051(91)90044-3","title":"Frame-based implementation of a design knowledge-capture scheme","display_name":"Frame-based implementation of a design knowledge-capture scheme","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1997924802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0950-7051(91)90044-3","mag":"1997924802"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0950-7051(91)90044-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0950-7051(91)90044-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10169007","display_name":"Knowledge-Based Systems","issn_l":"0950-7051","issn":["0950-7051","1872-7409"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Knowledge-Based Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037682360","display_name":"J Herndon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.A. Herndon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland-UMCP College Park, MD 20742, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland-UMCP College Park, MD 20742, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001848258","display_name":"M. Anjanappa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126744593","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore","ror":"https://ror.org/04rq5mt64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79272384","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore County","ror":"https://ror.org/02qskvh78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Anjanappa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland-UMBC Baltimore, MD 21228, USA","Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland-UMCP College Park, MD 20742, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland-UMBC Baltimore, MD 21228, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79272384","https://openalex.org/I126744593"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland-UMCP College Park, MD 20742, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006963088","display_name":"D. K. Anand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3000-8321"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.K. Anand","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland-UMCP College Park, MD 20742, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland-UMCP College Park, MD 20742, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056640034","display_name":"James Kirk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4207-6615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.A. Kirk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland-UMCP College Park, MD 20742, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland-UMCP College Park, MD 20742, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3130,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3130},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1516,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78720987,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":"35","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13681","display_name":"Engineering and Information Technology","score":0.9426000118255615,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14320","display_name":"Optics and Image Analysis","score":0.9246000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.7461523413658142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.7054018974304199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6519412994384766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decomposition","display_name":"Decomposition","score":0.6085924506187439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-knowledge","display_name":"Design knowledge","score":0.5953335762023926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-based-systems","display_name":"Knowledge-based systems","score":0.5372018814086914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-base","display_name":"Knowledge base","score":0.4625147879123688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-engineering","display_name":"Knowledge engineering","score":0.4591696858406067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-design","display_name":"Systems design","score":0.42879530787467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-representation-and-reasoning","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","score":0.4227873980998993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.33694183826446533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.323433518409729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.31731924414634705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2520236372947693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2138974368572235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10298097133636475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.07470598816871643}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.7461523413658142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.7054018974304199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6519412994384766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124681953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339062","display_name":"Decomposition","level":2,"score":0.6085924506187439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778712445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5264352","display_name":"Design knowledge","level":3,"score":0.5953335762023926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115925183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412694","display_name":"Knowledge-based systems","level":2,"score":0.5372018814086914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4554734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593744","display_name":"Knowledge base","level":2,"score":0.4625147879123688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84685590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540472","display_name":"Knowledge engineering","level":2,"score":0.4591696858406067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31352089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474","display_name":"Systems design","level":2,"score":0.42879530787467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161301231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3478658","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","level":2,"score":0.4227873980998993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.33694183826446533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.323433518409729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.31731924414634705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2520236372947693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2138974368572235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10298097133636475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.07470598816871643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0950-7051(91)90044-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0950-7051(91)90044-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10169007","display_name":"Knowledge-Based Systems","issn_l":"0950-7051","issn":["0950-7051","1872-7409"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Knowledge-Based Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W109688085","https://openalex.org/W653809775","https://openalex.org/W658970209","https://openalex.org/W843070062","https://openalex.org/W1522322652","https://openalex.org/W1535895075","https://openalex.org/W1982668445","https://openalex.org/W1997924802","https://openalex.org/W2005978463","https://openalex.org/W2068314678","https://openalex.org/W2078709099","https://openalex.org/W2082934643","https://openalex.org/W2083993969","https://openalex.org/W2104453012","https://openalex.org/W2111298660","https://openalex.org/W2126560347","https://openalex.org/W2979923356","https://openalex.org/W3145648297","https://openalex.org/W4399555908","https://openalex.org/W6604405545","https://openalex.org/W6623445029","https://openalex.org/W6646031666","https://openalex.org/W6649644287","https://openalex.org/W6651565746","https://openalex.org/W7028560356"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2377061921","https://openalex.org/W2054141365","https://openalex.org/W2021107361","https://openalex.org/W62748453","https://openalex.org/W2083235194","https://openalex.org/W1976800127","https://openalex.org/W2187382322","https://openalex.org/W2103827196","https://openalex.org/W2171064269","https://openalex.org/W2537709709"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}