{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2049234718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0893-6080(89)90031-2","title":"Integrate-and-fire coding and Hodgkin-Huxley circuits employing silicon diodes","display_name":"Integrate-and-fire coding and Hodgkin-Huxley circuits employing silicon diodes","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2049234718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0893-6080(89)90031-2","mag":"2049234718"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0893-6080(89)90031-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0893-6080(89)90031-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123019304","display_name":"Neural Networks","issn_l":"0893-6080","issn":["0893-6080","1879-2782"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014191918","display_name":"D. D. Coon","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.D. Coon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040957648","display_name":"A. G. U. Perera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6927-7268"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","display_name":"University of Pittsburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01an3r305","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A.G.U. Perera","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pittsburgh USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pittsburgh USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040957648"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"],"apc_list":{"value":3350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3350},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4857,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81205549,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"2","first_page":"143","last_page":"151"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11513","display_name":"stochastic dynamics and bifurcation","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.685723602771759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5695052146911621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hodgkin\u2013huxley-model","display_name":"Hodgkin\u2013Huxley model","score":0.5373674035072327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diode","display_name":"Diode","score":0.5082263946533203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-communication","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","score":0.4797312319278717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.4661520719528198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neural-coding","display_name":"Neural coding","score":0.4537924826145172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.4264102280139923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3679831027984619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.29674166440963745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.17118483781814575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.14336282014846802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14186707139015198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11217188835144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.10126060247421265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09964188933372498}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.685723602771759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5695052146911621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101877181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995215","display_name":"Hodgkin\u2013Huxley model","level":2,"score":0.5373674035072327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.5082263946533203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.4797312319278717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.4661520719528198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77637269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7002051","display_name":"Neural coding","level":2,"score":0.4537924826145172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.4264102280139923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3679831027984619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.29674166440963745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.17118483781814575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.14336282014846802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14186707139015198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11217188835144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.10126060247421265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09964188933372498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0893-6080(89)90031-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0893-6080(89)90031-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123019304","display_name":"Neural Networks","issn_l":"0893-6080","issn":["0893-6080","1879-2782"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7300000190734863}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500488100","https://openalex.org/W1510014385","https://openalex.org/W1597286183","https://openalex.org/W1968842782","https://openalex.org/W1985940938","https://openalex.org/W1990417099","https://openalex.org/W1996773027","https://openalex.org/W1999964012","https://openalex.org/W2000142575","https://openalex.org/W2002620270","https://openalex.org/W2005719713","https://openalex.org/W2011560981","https://openalex.org/W2022949176","https://openalex.org/W2026761519","https://openalex.org/W2029342452","https://openalex.org/W2034628098","https://openalex.org/W2035835569","https://openalex.org/W2044115253","https://openalex.org/W2051436002","https://openalex.org/W2052262182","https://openalex.org/W2056023113","https://openalex.org/W2057973925","https://openalex.org/W2062210787","https://openalex.org/W2073107696","https://openalex.org/W2073226461","https://openalex.org/W2080400474","https://openalex.org/W2089978070","https://openalex.org/W2102227134","https://openalex.org/W2107383832","https://openalex.org/W2112246162","https://openalex.org/W2121211200","https://openalex.org/W2125001634","https://openalex.org/W2137406357","https://openalex.org/W2154692937","https://openalex.org/W2160787142","https://openalex.org/W2161911995","https://openalex.org/W2177690825","https://openalex.org/W2322190567","https://openalex.org/W2468443503","https://openalex.org/W3023409061","https://openalex.org/W3148499377","https://openalex.org/W3197160344","https://openalex.org/W6661411087","https://openalex.org/W6673008998","https://openalex.org/W6676342463","https://openalex.org/W6676459577"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116677773","https://openalex.org/W2484863533","https://openalex.org/W2155261584","https://openalex.org/W2005154119","https://openalex.org/W2584231425","https://openalex.org/W2150611273","https://openalex.org/W4207086172","https://openalex.org/W2042919702","https://openalex.org/W4225981436","https://openalex.org/W2065031478"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}