{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2029058452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0890-5401(89)90001-1","title":"Learning decision trees from random examples","display_name":"Learning decision trees from random examples","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2029058452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0890-5401(89)90001-1","mag":"2029058452"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0890-5401(89)90001-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0890-5401(89)90001-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59933527","display_name":"Information and Computation","issn_l":"0890-5401","issn":["0890-5401","1090-2651"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information and Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045244980","display_name":"Andrzej Ehrenfeucht","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrzej Ehrenfeucht","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, California 95064 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, California 95064 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090849321","display_name":"David Haussler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1533-4575"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Haussler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, California 95064 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, California 95064 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"],"apc_list":{"value":2630,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2630},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.0824,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":142,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96199485,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"82","issue":"3","first_page":"231","last_page":"246"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6156187653541565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree","display_name":"Decision tree","score":0.6053188443183899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.5145499110221863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4430536925792694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3881070017814636}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6156187653541565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84525736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831366","display_name":"Decision tree","level":2,"score":0.6053188443183899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.5145499110221863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4430536925792694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3881070017814636}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0890-5401(89)90001-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0890-5401(89)90001-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59933527","display_name":"Information and Computation","issn_l":"0890-5401","issn":["0890-5401","1090-2651"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information and Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.800000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1983661866","https://openalex.org/W1994022788","https://openalex.org/W2019363670","https://openalex.org/W2070902649","https://openalex.org/W2091401625","https://openalex.org/W2117049614","https://openalex.org/W2129113961","https://openalex.org/W2149706766","https://openalex.org/W2154952480","https://openalex.org/W2428981601","https://openalex.org/W4212971335","https://openalex.org/W4236137412","https://openalex.org/W4238893454","https://openalex.org/W4246994868","https://openalex.org/W6655331052","https://openalex.org/W6673356871"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4321636153","https://openalex.org/W4383746529","https://openalex.org/W4317732970","https://openalex.org/W3134840015","https://openalex.org/W4285407528","https://openalex.org/W4283313480","https://openalex.org/W4366979180","https://openalex.org/W4313070894","https://openalex.org/W4308191010","https://openalex.org/W4318350883"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}