{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1964453112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4379(93)90023-t","title":"Transaction management in N-version programmed database systems","display_name":"Transaction management in N-version programmed database systems","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1964453112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4379(93)90023-t","mag":"1964453112"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0306-4379(93)90023-t","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4379(93)90023-t","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193006928","display_name":"Information Systems","issn_l":"0306-4379","issn":["0306-4379","1873-6076"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084487896","display_name":"Brahma Dathan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12834331","display_name":"University of Wyoming","ror":"https://ror.org/01485tq96","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12834331"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"B Dathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Wyoming, Box 3682, Laramie, WY 82071, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Wyoming, Box 3682, Laramie, WY 82071, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12834331"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084487896"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12834331"],"apc_list":{"value":2970,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2970},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15474541,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"8","first_page":"539","last_page":"557"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8851240873336792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.8802638053894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concurrency-control","display_name":"Concurrency control","score":0.7492977380752563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concurrency","display_name":"Concurrency","score":0.7347701787948608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiversion-concurrency-control","display_name":"Multiversion concurrency control","score":0.60675448179245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimistic-concurrency-control","display_name":"Optimistic concurrency control","score":0.5968850255012512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-lock-concurrency-control","display_name":"Non-lock concurrency control","score":0.5453457832336426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/timestamp-based-concurrency-control","display_name":"Timestamp-based concurrency control","score":0.5083758234977722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.48394539952278137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.43439146876335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database-transaction","display_name":"Database transaction","score":0.42503273487091064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.36645621061325073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-concurrency-control","display_name":"Distributed concurrency control","score":0.3496333658695221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3250805735588074}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8851240873336792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.8802638053894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84511453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914952","display_name":"Concurrency control","level":3,"score":0.7492977380752563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193702766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414548","display_name":"Concurrency","level":2,"score":0.7347701787948608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108744092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93695","display_name":"Multiversion concurrency control","level":5,"score":0.60675448179245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79240183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779327","display_name":"Optimistic concurrency control","level":5,"score":0.5968850255012512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61912525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7048952","display_name":"Non-lock concurrency control","level":5,"score":0.5453457832336426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35819235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186868","display_name":"Timestamp-based concurrency control","level":5,"score":0.5083758234977722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.48394539952278137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.43439146876335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75949130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848010","display_name":"Database transaction","level":2,"score":0.42503273487091064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.36645621061325073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C208087996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283142","display_name":"Distributed concurrency control","level":4,"score":0.3496333658695221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3250805735588074}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0306-4379(93)90023-t","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4379(93)90023-t","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193006928","display_name":"Information Systems","issn_l":"0306-4379","issn":["0306-4379","1873-6076"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5600000023841858,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1515932031","https://openalex.org/W1545155892","https://openalex.org/W1963979953","https://openalex.org/W1991199257","https://openalex.org/W1993505169","https://openalex.org/W2101675843","https://openalex.org/W2110765100","https://openalex.org/W2126870663","https://openalex.org/W2129360963","https://openalex.org/W2132447501","https://openalex.org/W2133386065","https://openalex.org/W2151227991","https://openalex.org/W2163772659","https://openalex.org/W2901608006"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2088566435","https://openalex.org/W2083731697","https://openalex.org/W2185292415","https://openalex.org/W2907808821","https://openalex.org/W3006329082","https://openalex.org/W1974150465","https://openalex.org/W1489494763","https://openalex.org/W2002748598","https://openalex.org/W2067467620","https://openalex.org/W4312240448"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}