{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2086995443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-0548(90)90030-b","title":"School-bus routing for program scheduling","display_name":"School-bus routing for program scheduling","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2086995443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-0548(90)90030-b","mag":"2086995443"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0305-0548(90)90030-b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-0548(90)90030-b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173256270","display_name":"Computers & Operations Research","issn_l":"0305-0548","issn":["0305-0548","1873-765X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002701039","display_name":"James H. Bookbinder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2268-4127"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James H. Bookbinder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management Sciences. University of Waterloo. Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1","Department of Management Sciences , University of Waterloo , Waterloo, Ontario, Canada , N2L 3G1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management Sciences. University of Waterloo. Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management Sciences , University of Waterloo , Waterloo, Ontario, Canada , N2L 3G1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072427436","display_name":"Steven H. Edwards","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven H. Edwards","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Durham Board of Education. Oshawa. Ontario, Canada LJ 3H3"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Durham Board of Education. Oshawa. Ontario, Canada LJ 3H3","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002701039"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"apc_list":{"value":3210,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3210},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.29126712,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"1","first_page":"79","last_page":"94"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12401","display_name":"Scheduling and Timetabling Solutions","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12288","display_name":"Optimization and Search Problems","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-bus","display_name":"School bus","score":0.7189207673072815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.708552360534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-routing-problem","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","score":0.6514401435852051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6280877590179443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5446888208389282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.5218785405158997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-shop-scheduling","display_name":"Job shop scheduling","score":0.422350138425827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3757784962654114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.21062815189361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1599365770816803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.14006483554840088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10112947225570679}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018142482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58678","display_name":"School bus","level":2,"score":0.7189207673072815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.708552360534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123784306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944041","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","level":3,"score":0.6514401435852051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6280877590179443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5446888208389282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.5218785405158997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55416958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6206757","display_name":"Job shop scheduling","level":3,"score":0.422350138425827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3757784962654114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.21062815189361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1599365770816803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.14006483554840088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10112947225570679}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0305-0548(90)90030-b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-0548(90)90030-b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173256270","display_name":"Computers & Operations Research","issn_l":"0305-0548","issn":["0305-0548","1873-765X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15274158","https://openalex.org/W291141646","https://openalex.org/W305155441","https://openalex.org/W1963878137","https://openalex.org/W1977291795","https://openalex.org/W1997403587","https://openalex.org/W2033509633","https://openalex.org/W2041903679","https://openalex.org/W2055629447","https://openalex.org/W2093952957","https://openalex.org/W2096305430","https://openalex.org/W2100526970","https://openalex.org/W2121180493","https://openalex.org/W2126598061","https://openalex.org/W2135419570","https://openalex.org/W2139445665","https://openalex.org/W2751335644","https://openalex.org/W2994022796","https://openalex.org/W4234920628","https://openalex.org/W4255037432"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312143452","https://openalex.org/W2018691209","https://openalex.org/W4247364272","https://openalex.org/W3133151256","https://openalex.org/W3204654320","https://openalex.org/W2025322133","https://openalex.org/W2501573595","https://openalex.org/W2604821153","https://openalex.org/W36532943","https://openalex.org/W2101210983"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}