{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2130994701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3975(93)90006-f","title":"Modular specification of process algebras","display_name":"Modular specification of process algebras","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2130994701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3975(93)90006-f","mag":"2130994701"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0304-3975(93)90006-f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3975(93)90006-f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90727058","display_name":"Theoretical Computer Science","issn_l":"0304-3975","issn":["0304-3975","1879-2294"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theoretical Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ir.cwi.nl/pub/1512/1512D.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048229897","display_name":"Rob van Glabbeek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4712-7423"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rob van Glabbeek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Informatik der Technischen Universit\u00e4t, Postfach 20 24 20, D-8000 M\u00fcnchen 2, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Informatik der Technischen Universit\u00e4t, Postfach 20 24 20, D-8000 M\u00fcnchen 2, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001955028","display_name":"Frits Vaandrager","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3955-1910"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341640284","display_name":"Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica","ror":"https://ror.org/00x7ekv49","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341640284","https://openalex.org/I2800991832"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frits Vaandrager","raw_affiliation_strings":["CWI, Postbus 4079, 1009 AB Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CWI, Postbus 4079, 1009 AB Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341640284"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048229897"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0926,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87749094,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"113","issue":"2","first_page":"293","last_page":"348"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.6291500329971313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5569912791252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5140436887741089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4860099256038666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-calculus","display_name":"Process calculus","score":0.45216524600982666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algebra-over-a-field","display_name":"Algebra over a field","score":0.38469111919403076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.38175761699676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pure-mathematics","display_name":"Pure mathematics","score":0.18060830235481262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.6291500329971313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5569912791252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5140436887741089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4860099256038666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161771561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1970286","display_name":"Process calculus","level":2,"score":0.45216524600982666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136119220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000660","display_name":"Algebra over a field","level":2,"score":0.38469111919403076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.38175761699676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.18060830235481262}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0304-3975(93)90006-f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3975(93)90006-f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90727058","display_name":"Theoretical Computer Science","issn_l":"0304-3975","issn":["0304-3975","1879-2294"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theoretical Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cwi.nl:1512","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.cwi.nl/pub/1512","pdf_url":"https://ir.cwi.nl/pub/1512/1512D.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055335","display_name":"Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI), the national research institute for mathematics and computer science in the Netherlands","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theoretical Computer Science vol. 113 no. 2, pp. 293-348","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-004210473","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cwi.nl:1512","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.cwi.nl/pub/1512","pdf_url":"https://ir.cwi.nl/pub/1512/1512D.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055335","display_name":"Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI), the national research institute for mathematics and computer science in the Netherlands","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theoretical Computer Science vol. 113 no. 2, pp. 293-348","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323383","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2130994701.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2130994701.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W83783048","https://openalex.org/W258022877","https://openalex.org/W1498215290","https://openalex.org/W1501745438","https://openalex.org/W1503973138","https://openalex.org/W1505384721","https://openalex.org/W1549434492","https://openalex.org/W1562630917","https://openalex.org/W1581774065","https://openalex.org/W1649561845","https://openalex.org/W1979462141","https://openalex.org/W1985161650","https://openalex.org/W2000825654","https://openalex.org/W2012364038","https://openalex.org/W2012920523","https://openalex.org/W2049352524","https://openalex.org/W2097197843","https://openalex.org/W2098981343","https://openalex.org/W2106934908","https://openalex.org/W2110425399","https://openalex.org/W2135317805","https://openalex.org/W2135345078","https://openalex.org/W2136133653","https://openalex.org/W2136920408","https://openalex.org/W2137865376","https://openalex.org/W2144545266","https://openalex.org/W2150320481","https://openalex.org/W2157144873","https://openalex.org/W2158942489","https://openalex.org/W2160468758","https://openalex.org/W2163123880","https://openalex.org/W2171114000","https://openalex.org/W2293815615","https://openalex.org/W2498183436","https://openalex.org/W2571430288","https://openalex.org/W2580244263","https://openalex.org/W2587806489","https://openalex.org/W2591141241","https://openalex.org/W2913048148","https://openalex.org/W2986375905","https://openalex.org/W2988584482","https://openalex.org/W3144368627","https://openalex.org/W4210886820","https://openalex.org/W4239721096","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600726066","https://openalex.org/W6603318944","https://openalex.org/W6629880214","https://openalex.org/W6632997209","https://openalex.org/W6633751025","https://openalex.org/W6634796305","https://openalex.org/W6636938364","https://openalex.org/W6674656591","https://openalex.org/W6676995014","https://openalex.org/W6679867334","https://openalex.org/W6680753846","https://openalex.org/W6681885548","https://openalex.org/W6734266700","https://openalex.org/W7035843198"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378076731","https://openalex.org/W4286888643","https://openalex.org/W3210795196","https://openalex.org/W2088988140","https://openalex.org/W2803103875","https://openalex.org/W2103019253","https://openalex.org/W2951529875","https://openalex.org/W2391453316","https://openalex.org/W2077815947","https://openalex.org/W2809357786"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}