{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2050873482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0262-8856(94)90028-0","title":"Hierarchical probabilistic image segmentation","display_name":"Hierarchical probabilistic image segmentation","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2050873482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0262-8856(94)90028-0","mag":"2050873482"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0262-8856(94)90028-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0262-8856(94)90028-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S177430994","display_name":"Image and Vision Computing","issn_l":"0262-8856","issn":["0262-8856","1872-8138"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Image and Vision Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044956146","display_name":"John Knapman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121844","display_name":"IBM (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/02wat9f69","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210121844"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John Knapman","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM UK Scientific Centre, Hursley Park, Winchester, Hants SO21 2JN, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM UK Scientific Centre, Hursley Park, Winchester, Hants SO21 2JN, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121844"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040376249","display_name":"Will Dickson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121844","display_name":"IBM (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/02wat9f69","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210121844"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Will Dickson","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM UK Scientific Centre, Hursley Park, Winchester, Hants SO21 2JN, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM UK Scientific Centre, Hursley Park, Winchester, Hants SO21 2JN, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121844"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044956146"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121844"],"apc_list":{"value":2270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2270},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5349,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68816575,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"7","first_page":"447","last_page":"457"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12549","display_name":"Image and Object Detection Techniques","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.670892596244812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.543912947177887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5140615701675415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5049152970314026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5032312273979187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.5031248927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5017790794372559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.48642492294311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-space-segmentation","display_name":"Scale-space segmentation","score":0.410358190536499}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.670892596244812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.543912947177887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5140615701675415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5049152970314026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5032312273979187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.5031248927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5017790794372559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.48642492294311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65885262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7429708","display_name":"Scale-space segmentation","level":4,"score":0.410358190536499}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0262-8856(94)90028-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0262-8856(94)90028-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S177430994","display_name":"Image and Vision Computing","issn_l":"0262-8856","issn":["0262-8856","1872-8138"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Image and Vision Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W63527879","https://openalex.org/W1784695092","https://openalex.org/W2003370853","https://openalex.org/W2020999234","https://openalex.org/W2027768962","https://openalex.org/W2054961868","https://openalex.org/W2135054260","https://openalex.org/W2145023731","https://openalex.org/W2147096558","https://openalex.org/W2921629193","https://openalex.org/W4250143236","https://openalex.org/W6651155528","https://openalex.org/W6657544897"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2185902295","https://openalex.org/W2103507220","https://openalex.org/W3144569342","https://openalex.org/W3011384228","https://openalex.org/W4313052709","https://openalex.org/W2945274617","https://openalex.org/W3199300986","https://openalex.org/W4298131179","https://openalex.org/W2375430703","https://openalex.org/W1522196789"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}