{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052563167","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-7552(94)00084-7","title":"Quantitative risk assessment of computer virus attacks on computer networks","display_name":"Quantitative risk assessment of computer virus attacks on computer networks","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052563167","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-7552(94)00084-7","mag":"2052563167"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0169-7552(94)00084-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-7552(94)00084-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3084184","display_name":"Computer Networks and ISDN Systems","issn_l":"0169-7552","issn":["0169-7552","1879-2324"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Networks and ISDN Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076296279","display_name":"Ben Soh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9519-886X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196829312","display_name":"La Trobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxfrp27","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196829312"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"B.C. Soh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Networks Laboratory, Applied Computing Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia 3083","Department of Computer Science & Computer Engineering La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia 3083"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Networks Laboratory, Applied Computing Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia 3083","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Computer Engineering La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia 3083","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196829312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049421085","display_name":"Tharam S. Dillon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7527-129X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196829312","display_name":"La Trobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxfrp27","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196829312"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T.S. Dillon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Networks Laboratory, Applied Computing Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia 3083","Department of Computer Science & Computer Engineering La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia 3083"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Networks Laboratory, Applied Computing Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia 3083","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Computer Engineering La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia 3083","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196829312"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112002355","display_name":"P. County","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196829312","display_name":"La Trobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxfrp27","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196829312"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. County","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Networks Laboratory, Applied Computing Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia 3083","Department of Computer Science & Computer Engineering La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia 3083"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Networks Laboratory, Applied Computing Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia 3083","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Computer Engineering La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia 3083","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196829312"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076296279"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196829312"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0138,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80802356,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"10","first_page":"1447","last_page":"1456"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8619911670684814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-virus","display_name":"Computer virus","score":0.8464428186416626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependability","display_name":"Dependability","score":0.8094444274902344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5881373882293701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-security","display_name":"Network security","score":0.550314724445343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5365687608718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4174256920814514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.36950191855430603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.2629649043083191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09583398699760437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8619911670684814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19407854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485","display_name":"Computer virus","level":2,"score":0.8464428186416626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77019957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2689057","display_name":"Dependability","level":2,"score":0.8094444274902344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5881373882293701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182590292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989632","display_name":"Network security","level":2,"score":0.550314724445343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5365687608718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4174256920814514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.36950191855430603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.2629649043083191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09583398699760437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0169-7552(94)00084-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-7552(94)00084-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3084184","display_name":"Computer Networks and ISDN Systems","issn_l":"0169-7552","issn":["0169-7552","1879-2324"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Networks and ISDN Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W166105494","https://openalex.org/W588536578","https://openalex.org/W601990484","https://openalex.org/W1582350176","https://openalex.org/W1611105536","https://openalex.org/W1978223246","https://openalex.org/W2017557672","https://openalex.org/W2042364283","https://openalex.org/W2073233293","https://openalex.org/W2076422574","https://openalex.org/W2080756904","https://openalex.org/W2160894767","https://openalex.org/W2319234138","https://openalex.org/W2326331114","https://openalex.org/W2409664136","https://openalex.org/W2914546565","https://openalex.org/W3021916205","https://openalex.org/W3021993651","https://openalex.org/W4246656907","https://openalex.org/W6631175909","https://openalex.org/W6632626267","https://openalex.org/W6634829301"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2169628522","https://openalex.org/W4252527915","https://openalex.org/W2409287660","https://openalex.org/W2233357156","https://openalex.org/W1976489385","https://openalex.org/W4256317220","https://openalex.org/W1506225852","https://openalex.org/W2141414364","https://openalex.org/W4221011469","https://openalex.org/W166286667"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}