{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2019045821","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8655(93)90045-f","title":"Classification of multiple observations using a rank nearest neighbor rule","display_name":"Classification of multiple observations using a rank nearest neighbor rule","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2019045821","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8655(93)90045-f","mag":"2019045821"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0167-8655(93)90045-f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8655(93)90045-f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S151820558","display_name":"Pattern Recognition Letters","issn_l":"0167-8655","issn":["0167-8655","1872-7344"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pattern Recognition Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110966564","display_name":"Subhash Bagui","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83683471","display_name":"University of West Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/002w4zy91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83683471"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S.C. Bagui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics & Statistics, The University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514, USA","Department of Mathematics and Statistics , The University of West Florida , Pensacola, FL, 32514, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics & Statistics, The University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83683471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Statistics , The University of West Florida , Pensacola, FL, 32514, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83683471"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110966564"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83683471"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.12527091,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"8","first_page":"611","last_page":"617"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11871","display_name":"Advanced Statistical Methods and Models","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11871","display_name":"Advanced Statistical Methods and Models","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10243","display_name":"Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference","score":0.9851999878883362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10136","display_name":"Statistical Methods and Inference","score":0.9819999933242798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/univariate","display_name":"Univariate","score":0.8466020226478577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limiting","display_name":"Limiting","score":0.7364081740379333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","score":0.6559011936187744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/k-nearest-neighbors-algorithm","display_name":"k-nearest neighbors algorithm","score":0.6445631384849548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.6362747550010681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.49122732877731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.46419963240623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/best-bin-first","display_name":"Best bin first","score":0.44849327206611633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-and-lower-bounds","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","score":0.4271717369556427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nearest-neighbour","display_name":"Nearest neighbour","score":0.4206874370574951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.37119606137275696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3500925898551941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.33801907300949097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.31672602891921997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.30849719047546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multivariate-statistics","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","score":0.08119025826454163}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199163554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1681619","display_name":"Univariate","level":3,"score":0.8466020226478577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188198153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613840","display_name":"Limiting","level":2,"score":0.7364081740379333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.6559011936187744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113238511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071612","display_name":"k-nearest neighbors algorithm","level":2,"score":0.6445631384849548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.6362747550010681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.49122732877731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.46419963240623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161986146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4896845","display_name":"Best bin first","level":3,"score":0.44849327206611633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77553402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222579","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","level":2,"score":0.4271717369556427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983946233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4088109","display_name":"Nearest neighbour","level":2,"score":0.4206874370574951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.37119606137275696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3500925898551941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.33801907300949097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.31672602891921997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.30849719047546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161584116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","level":2,"score":0.08119025826454163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0167-8655(93)90045-f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8655(93)90045-f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S151820558","display_name":"Pattern Recognition Letters","issn_l":"0167-8655","issn":["0167-8655","1872-7344"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pattern Recognition Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W333429873","https://openalex.org/W2053796383","https://openalex.org/W2122111042","https://openalex.org/W2888774359","https://openalex.org/W6754127020"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2375128115","https://openalex.org/W2182477562","https://openalex.org/W2245581955","https://openalex.org/W2351157934","https://openalex.org/W2381195555","https://openalex.org/W2519241726","https://openalex.org/W1558159560","https://openalex.org/W4297819076","https://openalex.org/W2012496296","https://openalex.org/W2062957446"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}