{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2029897350","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-739x(92)90001-r","title":"Formal, model-oriented software development methods: From VDM to ProCoS & from RAISE to LaCoS","display_name":"Formal, model-oriented software development methods: From VDM to ProCoS & from RAISE to LaCoS","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2029897350","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-739x(92)90001-r","mag":"2029897350"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0167-739x(92)90001-r","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-739x(92)90001-r","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186357190","display_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","issn_l":"0167-739X","issn":["0167-739X","1872-7115"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038481049","display_name":"Dines Bj\u00f8rner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6225-6808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark","ror":"https://ror.org/04qtj9h94","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dines Bj\u00f8rner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark, Buildings 344-345, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark, Buildings 344-345, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072663966","display_name":"Anne E. Haxthausen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7349-8872"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne Elisabeth Haxthausen","raw_affiliation_strings":["CRI: Computer Resources Intl., Bregner\u00f8dvej 144, DK-3460 Birker\u00f8d, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CRI: Computer Resources Intl., Bregner\u00f8dvej 144, DK-3460 Birker\u00f8d, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014171983","display_name":"Klaus Havelund","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaus Havelund","raw_affiliation_strings":["CRI: Computer Resources Intl., Bregner\u00f8dvej 144, DK-3460 Birker\u00f8d, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CRI: Computer Resources Intl., Bregner\u00f8dvej 144, DK-3460 Birker\u00f8d, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3340,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3340},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4098,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81010453,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2-3","first_page":"111","last_page":"138"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.983299970626831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7026402354240417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.6220555901527405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.5476280450820923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.49892306327819824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-methods","display_name":"Formal methods","score":0.46088242530822754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4057198166847229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3754582405090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.06992807984352112}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7026402354240417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.6220555901527405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.5476280450820923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.49892306327819824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75606506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049183","display_name":"Formal methods","level":2,"score":0.46088242530822754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4057198166847229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3754582405090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06992807984352112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0167-739x(92)90001-r","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-739x(92)90001-r","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186357190","display_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","issn_l":"0167-739X","issn":["0167-739X","1872-7115"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37453001","https://openalex.org/W47808154","https://openalex.org/W57277416","https://openalex.org/W258022877","https://openalex.org/W1492575033","https://openalex.org/W1503973138","https://openalex.org/W1523410483","https://openalex.org/W1529646094","https://openalex.org/W1585197271","https://openalex.org/W1600849051","https://openalex.org/W1603028978","https://openalex.org/W1970495662","https://openalex.org/W2003545826","https://openalex.org/W2056892625","https://openalex.org/W2078779296","https://openalex.org/W2089622323","https://openalex.org/W2113339465","https://openalex.org/W2170884007","https://openalex.org/W2318940639","https://openalex.org/W2339337913","https://openalex.org/W2477314165","https://openalex.org/W2506403762","https://openalex.org/W2788495873","https://openalex.org/W2911980423","https://openalex.org/W3144368627","https://openalex.org/W4210886820","https://openalex.org/W4212848896","https://openalex.org/W6601504200","https://openalex.org/W6677251897","https://openalex.org/W6966533131","https://openalex.org/W6981874939"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2476117260","https://openalex.org/W1591622305","https://openalex.org/W2770531922","https://openalex.org/W1845068655","https://openalex.org/W2488581006","https://openalex.org/W4321354308","https://openalex.org/W3118244000","https://openalex.org/W3121161786","https://openalex.org/W2290299503","https://openalex.org/W3029851195"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-22T06:23:43.705686","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}