{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4229711420","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-739x(89)90013-7","title":"Preface","display_name":"Preface","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4229711420","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-739x(89)90013-7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0167-739x(89)90013-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-739x(89)90013-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186357190","display_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","issn_l":"0167-739X","issn":["0167-739X","1872-7115"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078525116","display_name":"Riichiro Mizoguchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7048-2904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98285908","display_name":"Osaka University","ror":"https://ror.org/035t8zc32","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Riichiro Mizoguchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Scientific & Industrial Research, Osaka University, 8-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, 567 Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Scientific & Industrial Research, Osaka University, 8-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, 567 Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078525116"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"],"apc_list":{"value":3340,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3340},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54575163,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"3","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9871000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9871000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9686999917030334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goto","display_name":"Goto","score":0.876316487789154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7779125571250916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cobol","display_name":"COBOL","score":0.7737663984298706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statement","display_name":"Statement (logic)","score":0.7219051718711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debugging","display_name":"Debugging","score":0.7217236757278442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5719615817070007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.5568074584007263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/counterexample","display_name":"Counterexample","score":0.42528027296066284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14974698424339294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.14553159475326538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.07855311036109924}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114094675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750997","display_name":"Goto","level":2,"score":0.876316487789154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7779125571250916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128595289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131140","display_name":"COBOL","level":2,"score":0.7737663984298706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777026412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2684591","display_name":"Statement (logic)","level":2,"score":0.7219051718711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168065819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845566","display_name":"Debugging","level":2,"score":0.7217236757278442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5719615817070007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.5568074584007263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162838799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q596077","display_name":"Counterexample","level":2,"score":0.42528027296066284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14974698424339294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.14553159475326538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.07855311036109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0167-739x(89)90013-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-739x(89)90013-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186357190","display_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","issn_l":"0167-739X","issn":["0167-739X","1872-7115"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1840931092","https://openalex.org/W2991765713","https://openalex.org/W2252115019","https://openalex.org/W3135706663","https://openalex.org/W2153869077","https://openalex.org/W2023245148","https://openalex.org/W16059835","https://openalex.org/W4394948711","https://openalex.org/W4253981981","https://openalex.org/W2024689731"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2022-05-11T00:00:00"}