{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1999741876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4048(90)90060-7","title":"\u201cDo-it-yourself\u201d cryptography","display_name":"\u201cDo-it-yourself\u201d cryptography","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1999741876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4048(90)90060-7","mag":"1999741876"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0167-4048(90)90060-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4048(90)90060-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12529635","display_name":"Computers & Security","issn_l":"0167-4048","issn":["0167-4048","1872-6208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054610664","display_name":"John M. Carroll","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5189-337X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John M. Carroll","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada","Department of Computer Science The University of Western Ontario London Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science The University of Western Ontario London Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054610664"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5374,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72354266,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"7","first_page":"613","last_page":"619"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7384313344955444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.7086725234985352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block-cipher","display_name":"Block cipher","score":0.6520363092422485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6416370868682861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stream-cipher","display_name":"Stream cipher","score":0.5962809324264526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cipher","display_name":"Cipher","score":0.5883378982543945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.532752513885498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-primitive","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","score":0.4446895718574524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-protocol","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","score":0.27363085746765137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7384313344955444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.7086725234985352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106544461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q543151","display_name":"Block cipher","level":3,"score":0.6520363092422485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6416370868682861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92950451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864718","display_name":"Stream cipher","level":3,"score":0.5962809324264526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4681865","display_name":"Cipher","level":3,"score":0.5883378982543945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.532752513885498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15927051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246593","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","level":4,"score":0.4446895718574524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33884865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254335","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","level":3,"score":0.27363085746765137}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0167-4048(90)90060-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4048(90)90060-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12529635","display_name":"Computers & Security","issn_l":"0167-4048","issn":["0167-4048","1872-6208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Security","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497289656","https://openalex.org/W1586944506","https://openalex.org/W1806295416","https://openalex.org/W2003432175","https://openalex.org/W2008566578","https://openalex.org/W2074886859","https://openalex.org/W2094432826","https://openalex.org/W2108973105","https://openalex.org/W2144148927","https://openalex.org/W2168631744","https://openalex.org/W2174040136","https://openalex.org/W2795862602","https://openalex.org/W6629746243","https://openalex.org/W6684946131"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2950447949","https://openalex.org/W2903451324","https://openalex.org/W1784733384","https://openalex.org/W571790067","https://openalex.org/W2615464719","https://openalex.org/W2157451614","https://openalex.org/W2483202600","https://openalex.org/W2391794278","https://openalex.org/W24612159","https://openalex.org/W3016036459"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}