{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2062642265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4048(89)90092-8","title":"The internet worm: What was said and when","display_name":"The internet worm: What was said and when","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2062642265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4048(89)90092-8","mag":"2062642265"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0167-4048(89)90092-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4048(89)90092-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12529635","display_name":"Computers & Security","issn_l":"0167-4048","issn":["0167-4048","1872-6208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055294601","display_name":"Phillip E. Gardner","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086883","display_name":"Vascular Institute of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0002rg505","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086883"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152276","display_name":"Suffolk Horse Society","ror":"https://ror.org/045bf0r64","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152276"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Phillip E. Gardner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Woodbridge, VA, U.S.A","Woodbridge, VA, U.S.A.#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Woodbridge, VA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152276","https://openalex.org/I4210086883"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Woodbridge, VA, U.S.A.#TAB#","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055294601"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086883","https://openalex.org/I4210152276"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0138,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79181784,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"4","first_page":"305","last_page":"316"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9587000012397766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9587000012397766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.7719662189483643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newspaper","display_name":"Newspaper","score":0.7688938975334167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6695992350578308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subject","display_name":"Subject (documents)","score":0.5148652791976929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.48151978850364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4694349765777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4550217092037201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advertising","display_name":"Advertising","score":0.2899833619594574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.14331725239753723}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.7719662189483643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201280247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11032","display_name":"Newspaper","level":2,"score":0.7688938975334167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6695992350578308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.5148652791976929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.48151978850364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4694349765777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4550217092037201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.2899833619594574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.14331725239753723}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0167-4048(89)90092-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4048(89)90092-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12529635","display_name":"Computers & Security","issn_l":"0167-4048","issn":["0167-4048","1872-6208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Security","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2376554757","https://openalex.org/W612150824","https://openalex.org/W2361959990","https://openalex.org/W1596512750","https://openalex.org/W2383443050","https://openalex.org/W2367702734","https://openalex.org/W2100945520","https://openalex.org/W2386525189","https://openalex.org/W2360284199"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}