{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1977768014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-6074(93)90060-x","title":"Addressing mechanisms for VLIW and superscalar processors","display_name":"Addressing mechanisms for VLIW and superscalar processors","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1977768014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-6074(93)90060-x","mag":"1977768014"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0165-6074(93)90060-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-6074(93)90060-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92214702","display_name":"Microprocessing and Microprogramming","issn_l":"0165-6074","issn":["0165-6074","1878-7061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Microprocessing and Microprogramming","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110051972","display_name":"F.L. Steven","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire","ror":"https://ror.org/0267vjk41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"F.L. Steven","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts, U.K. AL10 9AB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts, U.K. AL10 9AB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110094063","display_name":"R.G. Adams","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire","ror":"https://ror.org/0267vjk41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R.G. Adams","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts, U.K. AL10 9AB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts, U.K. AL10 9AB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103503628","display_name":"G.B. Steven","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire","ror":"https://ror.org/0267vjk41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"G.B. Steven","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts, U.K. AL10 9AB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts, U.K. AL10 9AB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032872137","display_name":"L. Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire","ror":"https://ror.org/0267vjk41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"L. Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts, U.K. AL10 9AB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts, U.K. AL10 9AB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060704581","display_name":"D.J. Whale","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire","ror":"https://ror.org/0267vjk41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D.J. Whale","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts, U.K. AL10 9AB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts, U.K. AL10 9AB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032872137","https://openalex.org/A5060704581","https://openalex.org/A5103503628","https://openalex.org/A5110051972","https://openalex.org/A5110094063"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.12568781,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"2-5","first_page":"75","last_page":"78"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/very-long-instruction-word","display_name":"Very long instruction word","score":0.9615908861160278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superscalar","display_name":"Superscalar","score":0.931239128112793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.906699538230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instructions-per-cycle","display_name":"Instructions per cycle","score":0.6161552667617798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.6109327673912048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduced-instruction-set-computing","display_name":"Reduced instruction set computing","score":0.5589888691902161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.4835790991783142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instruction-level-parallelism","display_name":"Instruction-level parallelism","score":0.47032630443573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speculative-execution","display_name":"Speculative execution","score":0.4627419114112854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/branch-predictor","display_name":"Branch predictor","score":0.4345674514770508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instruction-set","display_name":"Instruction set","score":0.36999574303627014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallelism","display_name":"Parallelism (grammar)","score":0.24163565039634705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.2245101034641266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-processing-unit","display_name":"Central processing unit","score":0.06263503432273865}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170595534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249743","display_name":"Very long instruction word","level":2,"score":0.9615908861160278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147101560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1045706","display_name":"Superscalar","level":2,"score":0.931239128112793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.906699538230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156972235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1443434","display_name":"Instructions per cycle","level":3,"score":0.6161552667617798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.6109327673912048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126298526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189376","display_name":"Reduced instruction set computing","level":3,"score":0.5589888691902161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.4835790991783142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140763907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2714055","display_name":"Instruction-level parallelism","level":3,"score":0.47032630443573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141331961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2164465","display_name":"Speculative execution","level":2,"score":0.4627419114112854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168522837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679552","display_name":"Branch predictor","level":2,"score":0.4345674514770508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202491316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272683","display_name":"Instruction set","level":2,"score":0.36999574303627014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781172179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853109","display_name":"Parallelism (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.24163565039634705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.2245101034641266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49154492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5300","display_name":"Central processing unit","level":2,"score":0.06263503432273865}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0165-6074(93)90060-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-6074(93)90060-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92214702","display_name":"Microprocessing and Microprogramming","issn_l":"0165-6074","issn":["0165-6074","1878-7061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Microprocessing and Microprogramming","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uhra.herts.ac.uk:2299/3721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2299/3721","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400241","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire Research Archive (University of Hertfordshire)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","host_organization_name":"University of Hertfordshire","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1499323045","https://openalex.org/W1555915743","https://openalex.org/W2004039866","https://openalex.org/W2004963951","https://openalex.org/W2014277916","https://openalex.org/W2036534642","https://openalex.org/W2044031054","https://openalex.org/W2077211564","https://openalex.org/W2128221687","https://openalex.org/W2913433712","https://openalex.org/W6661318767","https://openalex.org/W6669696627","https://openalex.org/W6813128189"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2408058673","https://openalex.org/W2150776253","https://openalex.org/W124901208","https://openalex.org/W2053687647","https://openalex.org/W1595275176","https://openalex.org/W2113960387","https://openalex.org/W1538969934","https://openalex.org/W37057355","https://openalex.org/W1788425660","https://openalex.org/W2085860917"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}