{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2062160093","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-6074(84)90024-3","title":"A PLA microcontroller using horizontal firmware","display_name":"A PLA microcontroller using horizontal firmware","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2062160093","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-6074(84)90024-3","mag":"2062160093"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0165-6074(84)90024-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-6074(84)90024-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92214702","display_name":"Microprocessing and Microprogramming","issn_l":"0165-6074","issn":["0165-6074","1878-7061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Microprocessing and Microprogramming","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046620750","display_name":"C. Papachristou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5399-3208"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christos A Papachristou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Engineering and Science, Case Western Reserve University Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering and Science, Case Western Reserve University Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046620750"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6235,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72559367,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3-4","first_page":"223","last_page":"230"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firmware","display_name":"Firmware","score":0.9919872283935547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcode","display_name":"Microcode","score":0.9335500001907349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8796851634979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcontroller","display_name":"Microcontroller","score":0.6950403451919556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.5743763446807861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5656710863113403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5508100390434265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5229305028915405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.4841530919075012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.46452295780181885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.3610870838165283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08455434441566467}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67212190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104851","display_name":"Firmware","level":2,"score":0.9919872283935547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22174128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175869","display_name":"Microcode","level":2,"score":0.9335500001907349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8796851634979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173018170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165678","display_name":"Microcontroller","level":2,"score":0.6950403451919556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5743763446807861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5656710863113403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5508100390434265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5229305028915405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.4841530919075012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.46452295780181885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.3610870838165283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08455434441566467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0165-6074(84)90024-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-6074(84)90024-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92214702","display_name":"Microprocessing and Microprogramming","issn_l":"0165-6074","issn":["0165-6074","1878-7061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Microprocessing and Microprogramming","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W613345191","https://openalex.org/W1499706288","https://openalex.org/W1540369870","https://openalex.org/W1594524188","https://openalex.org/W1666015432","https://openalex.org/W1967575124","https://openalex.org/W1988989464","https://openalex.org/W2135219528","https://openalex.org/W2281878095","https://openalex.org/W2339337913","https://openalex.org/W4255007170","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4376562148","https://openalex.org/W6604922736","https://openalex.org/W6647469579","https://openalex.org/W6889768851"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966431236","https://openalex.org/W608147619","https://openalex.org/W1984676852","https://openalex.org/W1997369499","https://openalex.org/W2026551898","https://openalex.org/W4252104358","https://openalex.org/W2062160093","https://openalex.org/W2025981307","https://openalex.org/W2039978824","https://openalex.org/W1998626163"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}