{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2069062842","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-9331(84)90061-9","title":"Word processing for blind people","display_name":"Word processing for blind people","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2069062842","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-9331(84)90061-9","mag":"2069062842"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0141-9331(84)90061-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-9331(84)90061-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195663827","display_name":"Microprocessors and Microsystems","issn_l":"0141-9331","issn":["0141-9331","1872-9436"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Microprocessors and Microsystems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110133757","display_name":"A.T. Vincent","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204136569","display_name":"The Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mzfcs16","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"AT Vincent","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Educational Technology, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK","Institute of Educational Technology, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK.#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Educational Technology, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Educational Technology, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK.#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003422542","display_name":"SD Turnbull","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204136569","display_name":"The Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mzfcs16","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SD Turnbull","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Educational Technology, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK","Institute of Educational Technology, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK.#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Educational Technology, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Educational Technology, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK.#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110133757"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"],"apc_list":{"value":2200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2200},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4856,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63452847,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"10","first_page":"535","last_page":"538"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.7454000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.7454000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":0.7394999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8932492733001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cursor","display_name":"Cursor (databases)","score":0.6882654428482056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.6867466568946838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-processing","display_name":"Word processing","score":0.670654833316803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5536893606185913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcomputer","display_name":"Microcomputer","score":0.5106959939002991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5046607255935669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.45708703994750977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3776184320449829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3741801679134369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3452960252761841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.13588249683380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.10746318101882935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08053708076477051}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8932492733001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776990265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2998101","display_name":"Cursor (databases)","level":2,"score":0.6882654428482056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.6867466568946838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983335612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54277","display_name":"Word processing","level":2,"score":0.670654833316803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5536893606185913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132090242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32738","display_name":"Microcomputer","level":3,"score":0.5106959939002991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5046607255935669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.45708703994750977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3776184320449829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3741801679134369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3452960252761841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.13588249683380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.10746318101882935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08053708076477051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0141-9331(84)90061-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-9331(84)90061-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195663827","display_name":"Microprocessors and Microsystems","issn_l":"0141-9331","issn":["0141-9331","1872-9436"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Microprocessors and Microsystems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oro.open.ac.uk:108587","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://oro.open.ac.uk/view/person/D=5Ftv1.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401187","display_name":"Open Research Online (The Open University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I204136569","host_organization_name":"The Open University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W254547640","https://openalex.org/W1970933446","https://openalex.org/W2737370579","https://openalex.org/W1964658544","https://openalex.org/W1038246009","https://openalex.org/W2111662565","https://openalex.org/W3034416867","https://openalex.org/W2530017491","https://openalex.org/W2411084842","https://openalex.org/W1552458138"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}