{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978783777","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-3203(92)90028-h","title":"Pattern classification using an efficient KNNR","display_name":"Pattern classification using an efficient KNNR","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978783777","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-3203(92)90028-h","mag":"1978783777"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0031-3203(92)90028-h","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-3203(92)90028-h","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S414566","display_name":"Pattern Recognition","issn_l":"0031-3203","issn":["0031-3203","1873-5142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pattern Recognition","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038120331","display_name":"Saeid Belkasim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31439502","display_name":"University of Benghazi","ror":"https://ror.org/03fh7t044","country_code":"LY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31439502"]}],"countries":["LY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.O. Belkasim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Garyounis University, Benghazi, Libya"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Garyounis University, Benghazi, Libya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31439502"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111941923","display_name":"M. Shridhar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74413500","display_name":"University of Windsor","ror":"https://ror.org/01gw3d370","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Shridhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada N9B 3P4","Department of Electrical Engineering University of Windsor Windsor, Ontario, Canada, N9B 3P4"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada N9B 3P4","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering University of Windsor Windsor, Ontario, Canada, N9B 3P4","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116239815","display_name":"Majid Ahmadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4046-2121"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31439502","display_name":"University of Benghazi","ror":"https://ror.org/03fh7t044","country_code":"LY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31439502"]}],"countries":["LY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Ahmadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Garyounis University, Benghazi, Libya"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Garyounis University, Benghazi, Libya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31439502"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5116239815"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31439502"],"apc_list":{"value":2710,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2710},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1119,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80092247,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"10","first_page":"1269","last_page":"1274"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preprocessor","display_name":"Preprocessor","score":0.7268419861793518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.6651130318641663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6071535348892212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nearest-neighbour","display_name":"Nearest neighbour","score":0.5989821553230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-error-rate","display_name":"Word error rate","score":0.5736300945281982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5445674657821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.45359888672828674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.43198126554489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.33737772703170776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34736171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918333","display_name":"Preprocessor","level":2,"score":0.7268419861793518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.6651130318641663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6071535348892212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983946233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4088109","display_name":"Nearest neighbour","level":2,"score":0.5989821553230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40969351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3516228","display_name":"Word error rate","level":2,"score":0.5736300945281982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5445674657821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.45359888672828674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.43198126554489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.33737772703170776}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0031-3203(92)90028-h","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-3203(92)90028-h","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S414566","display_name":"Pattern Recognition","issn_l":"0031-3203","issn":["0031-3203","1873-5142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pattern Recognition","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536628706","https://openalex.org/W1623080549","https://openalex.org/W1769797421","https://openalex.org/W1966145023","https://openalex.org/W1983645263","https://openalex.org/W2020078173","https://openalex.org/W2032802336","https://openalex.org/W2037753653","https://openalex.org/W2048260916","https://openalex.org/W2052070281","https://openalex.org/W2052454544","https://openalex.org/W2056918046","https://openalex.org/W2074531160","https://openalex.org/W2084354115","https://openalex.org/W2088171019","https://openalex.org/W2091967195","https://openalex.org/W2096635897","https://openalex.org/W2110212160","https://openalex.org/W2117031063","https://openalex.org/W2123084745","https://openalex.org/W2324309783","https://openalex.org/W2612166593","https://openalex.org/W3134726576","https://openalex.org/W6632037631","https://openalex.org/W6636468958","https://openalex.org/W6664739189","https://openalex.org/W6721827378","https://openalex.org/W7048074144"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2046435967","https://openalex.org/W2397288865","https://openalex.org/W4231775656","https://openalex.org/W2368524271","https://openalex.org/W4247116873","https://openalex.org/W2576709312","https://openalex.org/W2023657818","https://openalex.org/W2392797073","https://openalex.org/W2383646825","https://openalex.org/W2062957446"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}