{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005631832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-0255(95)00024-j","title":"A robust method for understanding NL interface commands in the ICI Intelligent Command Interpreter","display_name":"A robust method for understanding NL interface commands in the ICI Intelligent Command Interpreter","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005631832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-0255(95)00024-j","mag":"2005631832"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0020-0255(95)00024-j","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-0255(95)00024-j","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192650101","display_name":"Information Sciences","issn_l":"0020-0255","issn":["0020-0255","1872-6291"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018243718","display_name":"Hideki Mima","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I922474255","display_name":"Tokushima University","ror":"https://ror.org/044vy1d05","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hideki Mima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science and Intelligent Systems, University of Tokushima 2-1 Minami Jyosanjima Cho, Tokushima-Shi 770, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Intelligent Systems, University of Tokushima 2-1 Minami Jyosanjima Cho, Tokushima-Shi 770, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101053601","display_name":"Kazuaki Ando","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I922474255","display_name":"Tokushima University","ror":"https://ror.org/044vy1d05","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazuaki Ando","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science and Intelligent Systems, University of Tokushima 2-1 Minami Jyosanjima Cho, Tokushima-Shi 770, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Intelligent Systems, University of Tokushima 2-1 Minami Jyosanjima Cho, Tokushima-Shi 770, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112378086","display_name":"Jun\u2010ichi Aoe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I922474255","display_name":"Tokushima University","ror":"https://ror.org/044vy1d05","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun-Ichi Aoe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science and Intelligent Systems, University of Tokushima 2-1 Minami Jyosanjima Cho, Tokushima-Shi 770, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Intelligent Systems, University of Tokushima 2-1 Minami Jyosanjima Cho, Tokushima-Shi 770, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"],"apc_list":{"value":3330,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3330},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11584044,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"85","issue":"1-3","first_page":"185","last_page":"198"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9850999712944031,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpreter","display_name":"Interpreter","score":0.8642460107803345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8586453199386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unification","display_name":"Unification","score":0.6225653290748596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.581113874912262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.5623159408569336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.539487898349762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface","display_name":"User interface","score":0.48753902316093445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-base","display_name":"Knowledge base","score":0.43471696972846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3319571614265442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.32080864906311035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.26596739888191223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1959419846534729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.14952737092971802}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122783720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183065","display_name":"Interpreter","level":2,"score":0.8642460107803345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8586453199386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96146094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q609057","display_name":"Unification","level":2,"score":0.6225653290748596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.581113874912262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.5623159408569336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.539487898349762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.48753902316093445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4554734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593744","display_name":"Knowledge base","level":2,"score":0.43471696972846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3319571614265442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.32080864906311035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.26596739888191223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1959419846534729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.14952737092971802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0020-0255(95)00024-j","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-0255(95)00024-j","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192650101","display_name":"Information Sciences","issn_l":"0020-0255","issn":["0020-0255","1872-6291"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W89955048","https://openalex.org/W1550791699","https://openalex.org/W1555598219","https://openalex.org/W1590768047","https://openalex.org/W1590815983","https://openalex.org/W1605351056","https://openalex.org/W2031016524","https://openalex.org/W2032527312","https://openalex.org/W2128283263","https://openalex.org/W2152909313","https://openalex.org/W2157266926","https://openalex.org/W2595041493","https://openalex.org/W6633026840","https://openalex.org/W6633211882","https://openalex.org/W6636561737","https://openalex.org/W6679392603","https://openalex.org/W6777273479","https://openalex.org/W7010079676","https://openalex.org/W7047819947"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2367630557","https://openalex.org/W101666983","https://openalex.org/W2183792531","https://openalex.org/W2595286499","https://openalex.org/W2794344379","https://openalex.org/W2471908688","https://openalex.org/W3171337446","https://openalex.org/W1845283042","https://openalex.org/W2616882931","https://openalex.org/W2115512867"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}