{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2056592718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-0255(93)90037-m","title":"Dynamically controlled cooperating/distributed grammar systems","display_name":"Dynamically controlled cooperating/distributed grammar systems","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2056592718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-0255(93)90037-m","mag":"2056592718"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0020-0255(93)90037-m","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-0255(93)90037-m","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192650101","display_name":"Information Sciences","issn_l":"0020-0255","issn":["0020-0255","1872-6291"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020585110","display_name":"Erzs\u00e9bet Csuhaj-Varj\u00fa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2773-2944"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7597260","display_name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02ks8qq67","country_code":"HU","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Erzs\u00e9bet Csuhaj-Varj\u00fa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Automation Institute, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary","Computer & Automation Inst., Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Automation Institute, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer & Automation Inst., Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073072370","display_name":"J\u00fcrgen Dassow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4735-4696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138551","display_name":"University Hospital Magdeburg","ror":"https://ror.org/03m04df46","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138551"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00fcrgen Dassow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mathematics, Magdeburg University of Technology, Magdeburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics, Magdeburg University of Technology, Magdeburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138551"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110573976","display_name":"Gheorghe P\u01ceun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141595442","display_name":"University of Bucharest","ror":"https://ror.org/02x2v6p15","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141595442"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gheorghe P\u0103un","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania","Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141595442"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141595442"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020585110"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"],"apc_list":{"value":3330,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3330},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1394,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43446841,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"1-2","first_page":"1","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12784","display_name":"Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11567","display_name":"semigroups and automata theory","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8180299997329712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammar","display_name":"Grammar","score":0.7329858541488647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5775249004364014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammar-systems-theory","display_name":"Grammar systems theory","score":0.531816840171814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator-precedence-grammar","display_name":"Operator-precedence grammar","score":0.5239434242248535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-grammar","display_name":"Adaptive grammar","score":0.4661983549594879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4302803874015808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4081770181655884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.36948657035827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3665153384208679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affix-grammar","display_name":"Affix grammar","score":0.3303241431713104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.1469072699546814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.12344184517860413}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8180299997329712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26022165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8091","display_name":"Grammar","level":2,"score":0.7329858541488647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5775249004364014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C500879282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5593671","display_name":"Grammar systems theory","level":4,"score":0.531816840171814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131232501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3113343","display_name":"Operator-precedence grammar","level":4,"score":0.5239434242248535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121017423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4680743","display_name":"Adaptive grammar","level":5,"score":0.4661983549594879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4302803874015808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4081770181655884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.36948657035827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3665153384208679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80364944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4689005","display_name":"Affix grammar","level":3,"score":0.3303241431713104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.1469072699546814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.12344184517860413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0020-0255(93)90037-m","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-0255(93)90037-m","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192650101","display_name":"Information Sciences","issn_l":"0020-0255","issn":["0020-0255","1872-6291"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7699999809265137,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W116734314","https://openalex.org/W1515624550","https://openalex.org/W1525975146","https://openalex.org/W1569675579","https://openalex.org/W1859552527","https://openalex.org/W1995095316","https://openalex.org/W2002089154","https://openalex.org/W2015947405","https://openalex.org/W2107399756","https://openalex.org/W2914032487","https://openalex.org/W4302339081","https://openalex.org/W4400529554","https://openalex.org/W6631250674","https://openalex.org/W6634101268","https://openalex.org/W6635085760"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2015056322","https://openalex.org/W2005435179","https://openalex.org/W2114340842","https://openalex.org/W2913286805","https://openalex.org/W2060975523","https://openalex.org/W2134685785","https://openalex.org/W1990214341","https://openalex.org/W80110506","https://openalex.org/W1967623847","https://openalex.org/W2404142417"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}