{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2099554026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-365x(86)90065-8","title":"Coloring graphs with locally few colors","display_name":"Coloring graphs with locally few colors","publication_year":1986,"publication_date":"1986-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2099554026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-365x(86)90065-8","mag":"2099554026"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0012-365x(86)90065-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-365x(86)90065-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S18902827","display_name":"Discrete Mathematics","issn_l":"0012-365X","issn":["0012-365X","1872-681X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discrete Mathematics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035271865","display_name":"P. Erd\u00f6s","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P Erd\u00f6s","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023439517","display_name":"Zolt\u00e1n F\u00fcredi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7335-991X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Z F\u00fcredi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066167166","display_name":"A. Hajnal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7297-7134"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Hajnal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044179959","display_name":"P\u00e9ter Komj\u00e1th","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2806-6103"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P Komj\u00e1th","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109115706","display_name":"V. R\u00f6dl","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V R\u00f6dl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083769806","display_name":"\u00c1kos Seress","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00c1 Seress","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5579,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":66,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88873626,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"1-2","first_page":"21","last_page":"34"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11329","display_name":"Limits and Structures in Graph Theory","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2607","display_name":"Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11329","display_name":"Limits and Structures in Graph Theory","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2607","display_name":"Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12541","display_name":"Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10374","display_name":"Advanced Graph Theory Research","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.8831045627593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.8495092988014221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brooks-theorem","display_name":"Brooks' theorem","score":0.7248031497001648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greedy-coloring","display_name":"Greedy coloring","score":0.5593172907829285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fractional-coloring","display_name":"Fractional coloring","score":0.5571314692497253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complete-coloring","display_name":"Complete coloring","score":0.5536933541297913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatic-scale","display_name":"Chromatic scale","score":0.5330784320831299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-coloring","display_name":"Edge coloring","score":0.5111528038978577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.5046361684799194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertex","display_name":"Vertex (graph theory)","score":0.5001530647277832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.47189152240753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/list-coloring","display_name":"List coloring","score":0.4334966242313385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1-planar-graph","display_name":"1-planar graph","score":0.24287176132202148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chordal-graph","display_name":"Chordal graph","score":0.12990131974220276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph-power","display_name":"Graph power","score":0.12105551362037659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/line-graph","display_name":"Line graph","score":0.08872756361961365}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.8831045627593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.8495092988014221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51658606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q512897","display_name":"Brooks' theorem","level":5,"score":0.7248031497001648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38767284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5601715","display_name":"Greedy coloring","level":5,"score":0.5593172907829285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158319403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5477527","display_name":"Fractional coloring","level":5,"score":0.5571314692497253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21642379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3342988","display_name":"Complete coloring","level":5,"score":0.5536933541297913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196956537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202021","display_name":"Chromatic scale","level":2,"score":0.5330784320831299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123809776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050972","display_name":"Edge coloring","level":5,"score":0.5111528038978577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.5046361684799194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80899671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1304193","display_name":"Vertex (graph theory)","level":3,"score":0.5001530647277832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.47189152240753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199594403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130404","display_name":"List coloring","level":5,"score":0.4334966242313385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102192266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4545823","display_name":"1-planar graph","level":4,"score":0.24287176132202148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160446614","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1322892","display_name":"Chordal graph","level":3,"score":0.12990131974220276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149530733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5597091","display_name":"Graph power","level":4,"score":0.12105551362037659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203776342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1378376","display_name":"Line graph","level":3,"score":0.08872756361961365}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0012-365x(86)90065-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-365x(86)90065-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S18902827","display_name":"Discrete Mathematics","issn_l":"0012-365X","issn":["0012-365X","1872-681X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discrete Mathematics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487872891","https://openalex.org/W1533657831","https://openalex.org/W1971010887","https://openalex.org/W1989616165","https://openalex.org/W2023137323","https://openalex.org/W2069367490","https://openalex.org/W2161439427","https://openalex.org/W2164604747","https://openalex.org/W4211173877","https://openalex.org/W4229970255","https://openalex.org/W4250699352"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4311345810","https://openalex.org/W4297911588","https://openalex.org/W1995859989","https://openalex.org/W2793500002","https://openalex.org/W3169197204","https://openalex.org/W4296943582","https://openalex.org/W3157287446","https://openalex.org/W2175082514","https://openalex.org/W151506147","https://openalex.org/W4212987857"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T14:07:55.174380","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}