{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2075482924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485(95)96798-q","title":"Constraint-based design of parts","display_name":"Constraint-based design of parts","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2075482924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485(95)96798-q","mag":"2075482924"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0010-4485(95)96798-q","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485(95)96798-q","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171473","display_name":"Computer-Aided Design","issn_l":"0010-4485","issn":["0010-4485","1879-2685"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer-Aided Design","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113690016","display_name":"Chang-Xue Feng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chang-Xue Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Systems Laboratory, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242-1527, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Systems Laboratory, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242-1527, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033746770","display_name":"Andrew Kusiak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4393-1385"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Kusiak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Systems Laboratory, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242-1527, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Systems Laboratory, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242-1527, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.4265,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98019299,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"5","first_page":"343","last_page":"352"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11729","display_name":"Product Development and Customization","score":0.9890999794006348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machining","display_name":"Machining","score":0.909564733505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.7240726351737976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.639319658279419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6209017634391785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.6154815554618835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstraction","display_name":"Abstraction","score":0.6045129299163818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4458245038986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.3989515006542206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2959284782409668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.223101407289505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11248281598091125}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523214423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192047","display_name":"Machining","level":2,"score":0.909564733505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.7240726351737976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.639319658279419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6209017634391785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.6154815554618835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124304363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661","display_name":"Abstraction","level":2,"score":0.6045129299163818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4458245038986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.3989515006542206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2959284782409668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.223101407289505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11248281598091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0010-4485(95)96798-q","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485(95)96798-q","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171473","display_name":"Computer-Aided Design","issn_l":"0010-4485","issn":["0010-4485","1879-2685"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer-Aided Design","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ir.uiowa.edu:mie_pubs-1034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.uiowa.edu/mie_pubs/35","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196317","display_name":"Iowa Research Online (University of Iowa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126827851","host_organization_name":"University of Iowa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126827851"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Publications","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32738495","https://openalex.org/W42800694","https://openalex.org/W67100596","https://openalex.org/W107711477","https://openalex.org/W120533440","https://openalex.org/W1547023352","https://openalex.org/W1969652663","https://openalex.org/W1972509988","https://openalex.org/W1984399254","https://openalex.org/W1986904205","https://openalex.org/W2007155035","https://openalex.org/W2017351070","https://openalex.org/W2033755422","https://openalex.org/W2069249787","https://openalex.org/W2069715597","https://openalex.org/W2082543976","https://openalex.org/W2082769230","https://openalex.org/W2114272602","https://openalex.org/W2145434116","https://openalex.org/W2320899477","https://openalex.org/W2617032185","https://openalex.org/W2987803397","https://openalex.org/W6601326928","https://openalex.org/W6602700037","https://openalex.org/W6604834830"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2803338891","https://openalex.org/W2112229447","https://openalex.org/W2043267898","https://openalex.org/W2063119839","https://openalex.org/W2036155574","https://openalex.org/W2053955898","https://openalex.org/W2355268135","https://openalex.org/W2369113923","https://openalex.org/W2044622684","https://openalex.org/W2390696139"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}