{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2076385655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485(90)90026-9","title":"Integrated software environment for building design and construction","display_name":"Integrated software environment for building design and construction","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2076385655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485(90)90026-9","mag":"2076385655"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0010-4485(90)90026-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485(90)90026-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171473","display_name":"Computer-Aided Design","issn_l":"0010-4485","issn":["0010-4485","1879-2685"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer-Aided Design","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111429218","display_name":"Steven J. Fenves","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.J. Fenves","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA","Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007314141","display_name":"Ulrich Flemming","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["CH","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"U. Flemming","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Architecture, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA","ETH, Zurich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Architecture, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041617337","display_name":"Chris Hendrickson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9812-3580"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Hendrickson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA","Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005530463","display_name":"Mary Lou Maher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4150-0322"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.L. Maher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA","Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109400792","display_name":"Gerhard Schmitt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Schmitt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Architecture, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA","Department of Architecture, Carnegie\u2014Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Architecture, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Architecture, Carnegie\u2014Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":76.6559,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":107,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":1.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"27","last_page":"36"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9409000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9409000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/testbed","display_name":"Testbed","score":0.7198163866996765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6156997680664062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.5222681164741516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.49270156025886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-design","display_name":"Integrated design","score":0.49144136905670166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4855055809020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-design","display_name":"Building design","score":0.4819898009300232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.42856618762016296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architectural-engineering","display_name":"Architectural engineering","score":0.3382028341293335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2991098165512085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.10824626684188843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-engineering","display_name":"Civil engineering","score":0.08901563286781311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.07999363541603088}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31395832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318674","display_name":"Testbed","level":2,"score":0.7198163866996765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6156997680664062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.5222681164741516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.49270156025886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778588580","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6043060","display_name":"Integrated design","level":2,"score":0.49144136905670166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4855055809020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190831278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q323611","display_name":"Building design","level":2,"score":0.4819898009300232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.42856618762016296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.3382028341293335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2991098165512085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.10824626684188843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.08901563286781311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.07999363541603088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0010-4485(90)90026-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485(90)90026-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171473","display_name":"Computer-Aided Design","issn_l":"0010-4485","issn":["0010-4485","1879-2685"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer-Aided Design","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.464.7861","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.464.7861","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28846904","https://openalex.org/W35082031","https://openalex.org/W41393834","https://openalex.org/W1502829896","https://openalex.org/W1580940432","https://openalex.org/W1819666167","https://openalex.org/W1820304140","https://openalex.org/W1996608565","https://openalex.org/W2011787822","https://openalex.org/W2013696074","https://openalex.org/W2082618740","https://openalex.org/W2104678336","https://openalex.org/W2128839815","https://openalex.org/W2968818171","https://openalex.org/W4238641759","https://openalex.org/W4251276661","https://openalex.org/W6601396281","https://openalex.org/W6653934315","https://openalex.org/W6671154699","https://openalex.org/W6675555565"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014855592","https://openalex.org/W2360448497","https://openalex.org/W2000002657","https://openalex.org/W2159964330","https://openalex.org/W2096504225","https://openalex.org/W2384109366","https://openalex.org/W2072518601","https://openalex.org/W4250280972","https://openalex.org/W3136711565","https://openalex.org/W2952459164"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}