{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2201860051","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-1098(75)90063-1","title":"A direct method for optimization of stochastic distributed systems","display_name":"A direct method for optimization of stochastic distributed systems","publication_year":1975,"publication_date":"1975-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2201860051","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-1098(75)90063-1","mag":"2201860051"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0005-1098(75)90063-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-1098(75)90063-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S51360982","display_name":"Automatica","issn_l":"0005-1098","issn":["0005-1098","1873-2836"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automatica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088201186","display_name":"Salah Aidarous","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107720978","display_name":"Ain Shams University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cb9w016","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107720978"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}],"countries":["BE","EG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S.E Aidarous","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt","Presently with the Laboratoire d'Automatique, Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain, B\u00e2timent Maxwell, 1348 Louvain La Neuve, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107720978"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Presently with the Laboratoire d'Automatique, Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain, B\u00e2timent Maxwell, 1348 Louvain La Neuve, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003278413","display_name":"M.A.R. Ghonaimy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8728-408X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107720978","display_name":"Ain Shams University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cb9w016","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107720978"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.A.R Ghonaimy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107720978"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088201186"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107720978","https://openalex.org/I95674353"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0134,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94634559,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"2","first_page":"203","last_page":"207"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10067","display_name":"Stochastic processes and financial applications","score":0.9021000266075134,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10067","display_name":"Stochastic processes and financial applications","score":0.9021000266075134,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthonormal-basis","display_name":"Orthonormal basis","score":0.687197208404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-parameter-system","display_name":"Distributed parameter system","score":0.5693995356559753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimal-control","display_name":"Optimal control","score":0.5545986294746399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.5073367953300476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5013210773468018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.49980831146240234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4522072970867157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadratic-equation","display_name":"Quadratic equation","score":0.44932398200035095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.42634329199790955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.42288094758987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-control","display_name":"Stochastic control","score":0.4212711751461029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.37032145261764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.27658599615097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2253510057926178}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5806529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2365325","display_name":"Orthonormal basis","level":2,"score":0.687197208404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112714845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1482001","display_name":"Distributed parameter system","level":3,"score":0.5693995356559753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91575142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971426","display_name":"Optimal control","level":2,"score":0.5545986294746399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.5073367953300476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5013210773468018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.49980831146240234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4522072970867157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129844170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41299","display_name":"Quadratic equation","level":2,"score":0.44932398200035095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.42634329199790955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.42288094758987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170131372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7617811","display_name":"Stochastic control","level":3,"score":0.4212711751461029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.37032145261764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.27658599615097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2253510057926178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78045399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11214","display_name":"Differential equation","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0005-1098(75)90063-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-1098(75)90063-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S51360982","display_name":"Automatica","issn_l":"0005-1098","issn":["0005-1098","1873-2836"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automatica","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17372699","https://openalex.org/W58765690","https://openalex.org/W149646508","https://openalex.org/W576215968","https://openalex.org/W1596327787","https://openalex.org/W1971566531","https://openalex.org/W2013647991","https://openalex.org/W2036494998","https://openalex.org/W2044309831","https://openalex.org/W2087869291","https://openalex.org/W2090581629","https://openalex.org/W2128830578","https://openalex.org/W2149554446","https://openalex.org/W2730410491","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6635592320","https://openalex.org/W6653857843","https://openalex.org/W6672479750","https://openalex.org/W6673112755","https://openalex.org/W6740583060"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2943897807","https://openalex.org/W3120484221","https://openalex.org/W4366198066","https://openalex.org/W3047748938","https://openalex.org/W2358522863","https://openalex.org/W4386034604","https://openalex.org/W2044872399","https://openalex.org/W278441094","https://openalex.org/W3099285423","https://openalex.org/W4381248241"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}