{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2082118847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0004-3702(93)90021-3","title":"Automated discourse generation using discourse structure relations","display_name":"Automated discourse generation using discourse structure relations","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2082118847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0004-3702(93)90021-3","mag":"2082118847"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0004-3702(93)90021-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0004-3702(93)90021-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196139623","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0004-3702","issn":["0004-3702","1872-7921"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060225743","display_name":"Eduard Hovy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-7903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eduard H. Hovy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Sciences Institute of the University of Southern California, 4676 Admiralty Way, Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Sciences Institute of the University of Southern California, 4676 Admiralty Way, Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060225743"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"],"apc_list":{"value":3670,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3670},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.9667,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":308,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98970018,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":"1-2","first_page":"341","last_page":"385"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9805999994277954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.6399815082550049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5742326974868774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence","display_name":"Sentence","score":0.5622527599334717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5576634407043457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extension","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","score":0.5419571995735168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discourse-analysis","display_name":"Discourse analysis","score":0.48843374848365784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orientation","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","score":0.43314018845558167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.38286179304122925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.364271879196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.08506301045417786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history","display_name":"History","score":0.07772564888000488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.06400597095489502}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.6399815082550049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5742326974868774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777530160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796","display_name":"Sentence","level":2,"score":0.5622527599334717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5576634407043457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778029271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421931","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","level":2,"score":0.5419571995735168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84389358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129466","display_name":"Discourse analysis","level":2,"score":0.48843374848365784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.43314018845558167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.38286179304122925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.364271879196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.08506301045417786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.07772564888000488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.06400597095489502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0004-3702(93)90021-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0004-3702(93)90021-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196139623","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0004-3702","issn":["0004-3702","1872-7921"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7300000190734863,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":153,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51630538","https://openalex.org/W55622778","https://openalex.org/W89646195","https://openalex.org/W104568812","https://openalex.org/W120297271","https://openalex.org/W135451747","https://openalex.org/W146210253","https://openalex.org/W175016665","https://openalex.org/W332028463","https://openalex.org/W645937921","https://openalex.org/W658502922","https://openalex.org/W1481078959","https://openalex.org/W1481431397","https://openalex.org/W1485329667","https://openalex.org/W1490378263","https://openalex.org/W1500866299","https://openalex.org/W1510205845","https://openalex.org/W1513059446","https://openalex.org/W1513836640","https://openalex.org/W1516071746","https://openalex.org/W1516517152","https://openalex.org/W1523986826","https://openalex.org/W1528184593","https://openalex.org/W1539633941","https://openalex.org/W1540822892","https://openalex.org/W1541732129","https://openalex.org/W1550372748","https://openalex.org/W1555547974","https://openalex.org/W1556922798","https://openalex.org/W1558822720","https://openalex.org/W1563913561","https://openalex.org/W1570217558","https://openalex.org/W1570491564","https://openalex.org/W1570601904","https://openalex.org/W1581218697","https://openalex.org/W1587298810","https://openalex.org/W1596303376","https://openalex.org/W1597019078","https://openalex.org/W1601121220","https://openalex.org/W1608566543","https://openalex.org/W1928253314","https://openalex.org/W1972398108","https://openalex.org/W1985661114","https://openalex.org/W1987970131","https://openalex.org/W1990334545","https://openalex.org/W1991145433","https://openalex.org/W1992702627","https://openalex.org/W1996563368","https://openalex.org/W2009677406","https://openalex.org/W2010812227","https://openalex.org/W2020149918","https://openalex.org/W2042126226","https://openalex.org/W2045738181","https://openalex.org/W2046661440","https://openalex.org/W2069778239","https://openalex.org/W2073466662","https://openalex.org/W2088284440","https://openalex.org/W2102932841","https://openalex.org/W2105725272","https://openalex.org/W2113634327","https://openalex.org/W2114633946","https://openalex.org/W2117055870","https://openalex.org/W2124419630","https://openalex.org/W2125809125","https://openalex.org/W2126555270","https://openalex.org/W2132271306","https://openalex.org/W2133695336","https://openalex.org/W2133859229","https://openalex.org/W2134439162","https://openalex.org/W2137659643","https://openalex.org/W2143862573","https://openalex.org/W2148389694","https://openalex.org/W2150188207","https://openalex.org/W2158467128","https://openalex.org/W2162597969","https://openalex.org/W2163214273","https://openalex.org/W2164280641","https://openalex.org/W2167702024","https://openalex.org/W2594984381","https://openalex.org/W2786792079","https://openalex.org/W2888855863","https://openalex.org/W3094846102","https://openalex.org/W3096531048","https://openalex.org/W3135387542","https://openalex.org/W3147653952","https://openalex.org/W3196332710","https://openalex.org/W4235728695","https://openalex.org/W4238198763","https://openalex.org/W4241091128","https://openalex.org/W4243658545","https://openalex.org/W4256668796","https://openalex.org/W6602152574","https://openalex.org/W6603672807","https://openalex.org/W6604277712","https://openalex.org/W6604942123","https://openalex.org/W6605003669","https://openalex.org/W6605843494","https://openalex.org/W6611148279","https://openalex.org/W6621229121","https://openalex.org/W6628711128","https://openalex.org/W6629105897","https://openalex.org/W6630238829","https://openalex.org/W6630515421","https://openalex.org/W6630828450","https://openalex.org/W6630847076","https://openalex.org/W6630906556","https://openalex.org/W6631036974","https://openalex.org/W6631390268","https://openalex.org/W6631931006","https://openalex.org/W6632549956","https://openalex.org/W6632586411","https://openalex.org/W6632788493","https://openalex.org/W6633254553","https://openalex.org/W6633527659","https://openalex.org/W6633903551","https://openalex.org/W6634035240","https://openalex.org/W6634113357","https://openalex.org/W6634384924","https://openalex.org/W6634875177","https://openalex.org/W6634895090","https://openalex.org/W6635186403","https://openalex.org/W6635546703","https://openalex.org/W6635687572","https://openalex.org/W6635719805","https://openalex.org/W6636238770","https://openalex.org/W6648570429","https://openalex.org/W6652629065","https://openalex.org/W6653064493","https://openalex.org/W6661050388","https://openalex.org/W6662008743","https://openalex.org/W6675748550","https://openalex.org/W6675943694","https://openalex.org/W6677240525","https://openalex.org/W6678437910","https://openalex.org/W6679737033","https://openalex.org/W6679952925","https://openalex.org/W6680049603","https://openalex.org/W6680440925","https://openalex.org/W6681611611","https://openalex.org/W6681853858","https://openalex.org/W6682208992","https://openalex.org/W6682256687","https://openalex.org/W6683364753","https://openalex.org/W6684068911","https://openalex.org/W6684174723","https://openalex.org/W6684359514","https://openalex.org/W6684552912","https://openalex.org/W6748678560","https://openalex.org/W6784646970","https://openalex.org/W6784853259","https://openalex.org/W7010318256","https://openalex.org/W7019340891","https://openalex.org/W7052683765"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2075768550","https://openalex.org/W3022218857","https://openalex.org/W2369178846","https://openalex.org/W2370289839","https://openalex.org/W2082716031","https://openalex.org/W2933494595","https://openalex.org/W4313347705","https://openalex.org/W1568049691","https://openalex.org/W1590096425","https://openalex.org/W2581850242"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}