{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7122760293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-025-04652-4","title":"Near-Infrared (NIR) Hyperspectral Imaging Coupled with Chemometrics for Non-destructive Prediction of Protein Content in Chickpea Flour","display_name":"Near-Infrared (NIR) Hyperspectral Imaging Coupled with Chemometrics for Non-destructive Prediction of Protein Content in Chickpea Flour","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7122760293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-025-04652-4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42979-025-04652-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-025-04652-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174798","display_name":"SN Computer Science","issn_l":"2661-8907","issn":["2661-8907","2662-995X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113307306","display_name":"Dhritiman Saha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104382","display_name":"Central Institute of Post-Harvest Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/013qy4n59","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179420787","https://openalex.org/I4210104382"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dhritiman Saha","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICAR-Central Institute of Post-Harvest Engineering and Technology (CIPHET), Ludhiana, 141004, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6709-8186","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICAR-Central Institute of Post-Harvest Engineering and Technology (CIPHET), Ludhiana, 141004, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104382"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122785578","display_name":"T. Senthilkumar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22188714","display_name":"University of Prince Edward Island","ror":"https://ror.org/02xh9x144","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22188714"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I928653953","display_name":"Lethbridge College","ror":"https://ror.org/05np0jp17","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I928653953"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Senthilkumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Applied Research, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Lethbridge College, Lethbridge, Alberta, T1K1L6, Canada","Faculty of Sustainable Design Engineering, University of Prince Edward Island, Prince Edward Island, C1A 4P3, Charlottetown, PEI, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Applied Research, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Lethbridge College, Lethbridge, Alberta, T1K1L6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I928653953"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Sustainable Design Engineering, University of Prince Edward Island, Prince Edward Island, C1A 4P3, Charlottetown, PEI, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22188714"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066838113","display_name":"Chandra B. Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7782-5719"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I928653953","display_name":"Lethbridge College","ror":"https://ror.org/05np0jp17","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I928653953"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chandra B. Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Applied Research, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Lethbridge College, Lethbridge, Alberta, T1K1L6, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Applied Research, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Lethbridge College, Lethbridge, Alberta, T1K1L6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I928653953"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031424973","display_name":"Annamalai Manickavasagan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Annamalai Manickavasagan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, N1G 2W1, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, N1G 2W1, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112047039","display_name":"Ranjeet Singh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104382","display_name":"Central Institute of Post-Harvest Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/013qy4n59","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179420787","https://openalex.org/I4210104382"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ranjeet Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICAR-Central Institute of Post-Harvest Engineering and Technology (CIPHET), Ludhiana, 141004, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICAR-Central Institute of Post-Harvest Engineering and Technology (CIPHET), Ludhiana, 141004, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104382"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113307306"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104382"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07197785,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10140","display_name":"Food composition and properties","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11324","display_name":"Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/partial-least-squares-regression","display_name":"Partial least squares regression","score":0.7142000198364258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperspectral-imaging","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","score":0.7092000246047974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemometrics","display_name":"Chemometrics","score":0.6987000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration","display_name":"Calibration","score":0.47130000591278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-flour","display_name":"Wheat flour","score":0.45210000872612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-squared-error","display_name":"Mean squared error","score":0.41530001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coefficient-of-determination","display_name":"Coefficient of determination","score":0.40130001306533813}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22354355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422009","display_name":"Partial least squares regression","level":2,"score":0.7142000198364258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159078339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959005","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.7092000246047974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151304367","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910067","display_name":"Chemometrics","level":2,"score":0.6987000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778152352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165061","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","level":2,"score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4742000102996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.47130000591278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019985465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2249305","display_name":"Wheat flour","level":2,"score":0.45210000872612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139945424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940696","display_name":"Mean squared error","level":2,"score":0.41530001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128990827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192830","display_name":"Coefficient of determination","level":2,"score":0.40130001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780092901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433612","display_name":"Correlation coefficient","level":2,"score":0.3993000090122223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.3402999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71907059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223323","display_name":"Root mean square","level":2,"score":0.33230000734329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.3172999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017879956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938952","display_name":"Whole wheat","level":2,"score":0.31369999051094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.30809998512268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108597893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663650","display_name":"Reflectivity","level":2,"score":0.28949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18747219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620994","display_name":"Standard error","level":2,"score":0.28929999470710754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.2773999869823456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43571822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599037","display_name":"Near-infrared spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.27079999446868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020229070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8054","display_name":"High protein","level":2,"score":0.25589999556541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118483189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4915468","display_name":"Biplot","level":4,"score":0.25450000166893005}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42979-025-04652-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-025-04652-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174798","display_name":"SN Computer Science","issn_l":"2661-8907","issn":["2661-8907","2662-995X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2315074824","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ICAR-IF2018-19, F. No. 18(01)/2018-EQR/Edn.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320769","funder_display_name":"Indian Council of Agricultural Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320769","display_name":"Indian Council of Agricultural Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04fw54a43"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980023782","https://openalex.org/W1997270149","https://openalex.org/W2017422910","https://openalex.org/W2048976066","https://openalex.org/W2061487908","https://openalex.org/W2100605364","https://openalex.org/W2118026371","https://openalex.org/W2140196823","https://openalex.org/W2165664920","https://openalex.org/W2252452514","https://openalex.org/W2526424378","https://openalex.org/W2735495447","https://openalex.org/W2770584721","https://openalex.org/W2939216114","https://openalex.org/W3033380074","https://openalex.org/W3037309279","https://openalex.org/W3048947060","https://openalex.org/W3128013506","https://openalex.org/W3138135994","https://openalex.org/W3177767632","https://openalex.org/W4200038636","https://openalex.org/W4206384782","https://openalex.org/W4206594064","https://openalex.org/W4210561346","https://openalex.org/W4214814436","https://openalex.org/W4297374868","https://openalex.org/W4353055724","https://openalex.org/W4385232660"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-01-14T00:41:55.809242","created_date":"2026-01-13T00:00:00"}
