{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7117465449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-025-06949-0","title":"Uncertainty Quantification in Pairwise Difference Learning for Classification","display_name":"Uncertainty Quantification in Pairwise Difference Learning for Classification","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7117465449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-025-06949-0"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10994-025-06949-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-025-06949-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62148650","display_name":"Machine Learning","issn_l":"0885-6125","issn":["0885-6125","1573-0565"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018446682","display_name":"Mohamed Karim Belaid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9038-9045"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Karim Belaid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG, Stuttgart, Germany","IDIADA Fahrzeugtechnik GmbH, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IDIADA Fahrzeugtechnik GmbH, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121490124","display_name":"Maximilian Rabus","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maximilian Rabus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121495223","display_name":"Eyke H\u00fcllermeier","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3018771216","display_name":"LMU Klinikum","ror":"https://ror.org/02jet3w32","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3018771216","https://openalex.org/I8204097"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33256026","display_name":"German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/01ayc5b57","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33256026"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4403386549","display_name":"Munich Center for Machine Learning","ror":"https://ror.org/02nfy3535","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4403386549","https://openalex.org/I62916508","https://openalex.org/I8204097"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eyke H\u00fcllermeier","raw_affiliation_strings":["German Centre for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), Kaiserslautern, Germany","Institute of Informatics, University of Munich (LMU), Munich, Germany","Munich Center for Machine Learning (MCML), Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Centre for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), Kaiserslautern, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33256026"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Informatics, University of Munich (LMU), Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3018771216","https://openalex.org/I8204097"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Munich Center for Machine Learning (MCML), Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403386549"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018446682"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3827,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91761103,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"115","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.22269999980926514,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.22269999980926514,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.19949999451637268,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11273","display_name":"Advanced Graph Neural Networks","score":0.11259999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pairwise-comparison","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","score":0.8837000131607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty-quantification","display_name":"Uncertainty quantification","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.48669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.44859999418258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temporal-difference-learning","display_name":"Temporal difference learning","score":0.4377000033855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.351500004529953}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184898388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435712","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","level":2,"score":0.8837000131607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5914999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32230216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7882499","display_name":"Uncertainty quantification","level":2,"score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.48669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4713999927043915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.44859999418258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196340769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7698910","display_name":"Temporal difference learning","level":3,"score":0.4377000033855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.41359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.351500004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137209882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1403517","display_name":"Measurement uncertainty","level":2,"score":0.3409000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.33739998936653137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.2872999906539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.27559998631477356}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10994-025-06949-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-025-06949-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62148650","display_name":"Machine Learning","issn_l":"0885-6125","issn":["0885-6125","1573-0565"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6663312315940857,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2037768666","https://openalex.org/W2163329495","https://openalex.org/W2254249950","https://openalex.org/W2980863799","https://openalex.org/W3014596384","https://openalex.org/W3114718414","https://openalex.org/W3136047935","https://openalex.org/W3150841544","https://openalex.org/W3156031277","https://openalex.org/W3173017111","https://openalex.org/W3191081593","https://openalex.org/W4235072768","https://openalex.org/W4286508612","https://openalex.org/W4322627055","https://openalex.org/W4401942371","https://openalex.org/W4406844487"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-08T07:41:36.138363","created_date":"2025-12-29T00:00:00"}